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The 329th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron is an inactive
United States Air Force The United States Air Force (USAF) is the Air force, air service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is one of the six United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. Tracing its ori ...
unit. Its last assignment was with
Los Angeles Air Defense Sector The Southwest Air Defense Sector (SWADS) is an inactive United States Air Force organization. Its last assignment was with the First Air Force, being stationed at March Air Force Base, California. It was inactivated on December 31, 1994. ...
at
George Air Force Base George Air Force Base was a United States Air Force base located within the city limits, 8 miles northwest, of central Victorville, California, about 75 miles northeast of Los Angeles, California. Established by the United States Army Air C ...
, California, where it was inactivated on 1 July 1967.


History


World War II

Established in mid-1942 as a
IV Fighter Command The IV Fighter Command is a disbanded United States Air Force unit. It was activated under Fourth Air Force at March Field, California in June 1941, when it replaced a provisional organization. It was responsible for training fighter units and ...
Operational Training Unit Royal Air Force Operational Training Units (OTUs) were training units that prepared aircrew for operations on a particular type or types of aircraft or roles. OTUs ;No. 1 (Coastal) Operational Training Unit RAF (1 (C)OTU): The Unit was formed i ...
(OTU) with a mission to train fighter pilots on single-engine fighter aircraft. Later became a Replacement Training Unit (RTU). Inactivated in early 1944 when the need for fighter pilots was reduced.


Air defense

The squadron was redesignated the 329th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron and reactivated at
George Air Force Base George Air Force Base was a United States Air Force base located within the city limits, 8 miles northwest, of central Victorville, California, about 75 miles northeast of Los Angeles, California. Established by the United States Army Air C ...
, California in August 1955 as part of
Air Defense Command Aerospace Defense Command was a major command (military formation), command of the United States Air Force, responsible for air defense of the continental United States. It was activated in 1968 and disbanded in 1980. Its predecessor, Air De ...
's Project Arrow, which was designed to bring back on the active list the fighter units which had compiled memorable records in the two world wars. At George. the squadron replaced the
456th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron The 456th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit. Its last assignment was with the Air Defense Command San Francisco Air Defense Sector stationed at Oxnard Air Force Base, California. It was inactivated on 18 Ju ...
, which had been detached from the
520th Air Defense Group The 520th Air Defense Group is a disbanded United States Air Force organization. Its last assignment was with the 4706th Air Defense Wing at Truax Field, Wisconsin, where it was inactivated in 1955. The group was originally activated as the ...
at Truax Field, Wisconsin, assuming its
North American F-86D Sabre The North American F-86D/K/L Sabre (initially known as the YF-95 and widely known informally as the "Sabre Dog") is an American transonic jet interceptor aircraft, interceptor. Developed for the United States Air Force in the late 1940s, it was ...
s and its mission to provide air defense over the Southern California region.Maurer, ''Combat Squadrons'', p. 562 In the spring of 1957 it received F-86L Sabres and a year later transitioned into
Convair F-102A Delta Dagger The Convair F-102 Delta Dagger is an interceptor aircraft designed and produced by the American aircraft manufacturer Convair. A member of the Century Series, the F-102 was the first operational supersonic interceptor and delta-wing fighter ope ...
aircraft. In July 1960 the unit began flying
Convair F-106 Delta Dart The Convair F-106 Delta Dart is an all-weather interceptor aircraft designed and produced by the American aircraft manufacturer Convair. The F-106 was designed in response to the 1954 interceptor program. Envisioned as an imagined "Ultimate I ...
s. The 329th was inactivated on 31 July 1967 as part of the phasedown of ADC.


Lineage

* Constituted as the 329th Fighter Squadron (Single Engine) on 24 June 1942 : Activated on 10 July 1942 : Redesignated 329th Fighter Squadron, Single Engine c. 1 August 1943 : Disbanded on 31 March 1944 * Reconstituted and redesignated 329th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron on 20 June 1955 : Activated on 18 August 1955Lineage, including assignments, stations and aircraft, through 1963 in Maurer, ''Combat Squadrons'', p. 406 : Inactivated on 1 July 1967


Assignments

*
328th Fighter Group 3 (three) is a number, numeral and digit. It is the natural number following 2 and preceding 4, and is the smallest odd prime number and the only prime preceding a square number. It has religious and cultural significance in many societies ...
, 10 July 1942 – 31 March 1944 *
27th Air Division The 27th Air Division was a United States Air Force numbered air division and the geographic Air Defense Command region controlled by the 27th AD. Its last assignment was with Air Defense Command (ADC)'s Tenth Air Force, at Luke Air Force Bas ...
, 18 August 1955 * 4722d Air Defense Group, 1 December 1956 * 27th Air Division, 25 June 1958 *
Los Angeles Air Defense Sector The Southwest Air Defense Sector (SWADS) is an inactive United States Air Force organization. Its last assignment was with the First Air Force, being stationed at March Air Force Base, California. It was inactivated on December 31, 1994. ...
, 1 October 1959 * 27th Air Division, 1 April 1966 – 1 July 1967


Stations

* Hamilton Field, California, 10 July 1942 *
Oakland Municipal Airport Oakland International Airport is an international airport in Oakland, California, United States. The airport is located south of downtown Oakland and east of San Francisco, serving the East Bay of the San Francisco Bay Area. The airport is ...
California, 2 November 1942 *
Portland Army Air Base Portland most commonly refers to: *Portland, Oregon, the most populous city in the U.S. state of Oregon *Portland, Maine, the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maine *Isle of Portland, a tied island in the English Channel Portland may also r ...
, Oregon, 7 October 1943 *
Concord Army Air Field Buchanan Field Airport is a medium-sized general and business public airport in Contra Costa County, California, United States, one mile west of the center of Concord and just east of Pacheco in the San Francisco Bay Area. The airport's stre ...
, California, 18 December 1943 – 31 March 1944. * George Air Force Base, California, 18 August 1955 – 1 July 1967


Aircraft

*
Bell P-39 Airacobra The Bell P-39 Airacobra is a fighter produced by Bell Aircraft for the United States Army Air Forces during World War II. It was one of the principal American fighters in service when the United States entered combat. The P-39 was used by th ...
, 1942–1944 * North American F-86D Sabre, 1955–1958 * Convair F-102 Delta Dagger, 1958–1960 * Convair F-106 Delta Dart, 1960–1967


References

; Explanatory notes ; Citations


Bibliography

* Buss, Lydus H.(ed), Sturm, Thomas A., Volan, Denys, and McMullen, Richard F., History of Continental Air Defense Command and Air Defense Command July to December 1955, Directorate of Historical Services, Air Defense Command, Ent AFB, CO, (1956) * * * *


External links

{{USAAF 4th Air Force World War II
329 __NOTOC__ Year 329 (Roman numerals, CCCXXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Constantinus and Constantinus (or, less frequently, year 1082 ''Ab urbe con ...
Military units and formations established in 1942 Aerospace Defense Command units 1942 establishments in California 1967 establishments in California