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314 Action is a progressive
nonprofit A nonprofit organization (NPO), also known as a nonbusiness entity, nonprofit institution, not-for-profit organization, or simply a nonprofit, is a non-governmental (private) legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public, or so ...
political action committee In the United States, a political action committee (PAC) is a tax-exempt 527 organization that pools campaign contributions from members and donates those funds to campaigns for or against candidates, ballot initiatives, or legislation. The l ...
(PAC) that seeks to elect STEM educated Democrats to higher office in the United States. Nominally inspired by
EMILY's List EMILYs List is a left-leaning American political action committee (PAC) that aims to help elect Democratic female candidates in favor of abortion rights to office. It was founded by Ellen Malcolm in 1985. The group's name is an acronym for "E ...
, the group has likewise been accused of acting on the behest of the pro-Israel lobbying group
AIPAC The American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC ) is a pro-Israel lobbying group that advocates its policies to the legislative and executive branches of the United States. It is one of several pro-Israel lobbying organizations in the ...
and its affiliated PAC United Democracy Project in the 2024 elections.


History


Foundation

314 Action has stated that the organization was inspired by
EMILY's List EMILYs List is a left-leaning American political action committee (PAC) that aims to help elect Democratic female candidates in favor of abortion rights to office. It was founded by Ellen Malcolm in 1985. The group's name is an acronym for "E ...
, a progressive, pro-choice PAC that heavily contributed to
Hillary Clinton Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton ( Rodham; born October 26, 1947) is an American politician, lawyer and diplomat. She was the 67th United States secretary of state in the administration of Barack Obama from 2009 to 2013, a U.S. senator represent ...
's failed 2016 bid for president raising at least $60,000,000 for her campaign. 314 Action's founder, Shaughnessy Naughton, stated she founded the group due to her worry about the election of
Donald Trump Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who is the 47th president of the United States. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he served as the 45 ...
and Trump's refusal to name any
climate change Present-day climate change includes both global warming—the ongoing increase in Global surface temperature, global average temperature—and its wider effects on Earth's climate system. Climate variability and change, Climate change in ...
experts to his cabinet, claiming that Trump is "anti-science." The express goal of 314 Action is to increase the number of
STEM Stem or STEM most commonly refers to: * Plant stem, a structural axis of a vascular plant * Stem group * Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics Stem or STEM can also refer to: Language and writing * Word stem, part of a word respon ...
educated Democrats elected to public office. 314 Action has explicitly stated that they will only support Democrats, and will refuse to work with or contribute to any Republican candidate. Citing the Democratic Party's support of
green politics Green politics, or ecopolitics, is a political ideology that aims to foster an ecologically sustainable society often, but not always, rooted in environmentalism, nonviolence, social justice and grassroots democracy.#Wal10, Wall 2010. p. 12-13. ...
, President Shaughnessy Naughton stated, “We felt we had to pick a team” arguing that science cannot remain above politics because "politics is not above bringing itself into science." , 314 Action has exclusively donated towards Democratic causes.


2020 election

314 Action has stated their goal in 2020 was to "shame" Republicans who did not take the
COVID-19 pandemic in the United States On December 31, 2019, China announced the discovery of a cluster of pneumonia cases in Wuhan. The first American case was reported on January 20, and United States Department of Health and Human Services, Health and Human Services Secreta ...
seriously, either for refusing mask mandates or social distancing. Namely, the PAC targeted donors to
Ron DeSantis Ronald Dion DeSantis (; born September 14, 1978) is an American politician, attorney, and former United States Navy, naval officer serving as the 46th List of governors of Florida, governor of Florida since 2019. A member of the Republican Pa ...
,
Mike DeWine Richard Michael DeWine ( ; born January 5, 1947) is an American politician and attorney serving as the 70th List of governors of Ohio, governor of Ohio since 2019. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he served a ...
, and
Greg Abbott Gregory Wayne Abbott ( ; born November 13, 1957) is an American politician, attorney, and jurist who has served since 2015 as the 48th governor of Texas. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he served from 2002 to ...
to "shame" them for supporting candidates that did not take COVID-19 lockdowns and mandatory vaccinations seriously.


2024 election

314 Action has spent $1.2 million on ads backing
Maxine Dexter Maxine Elizabeth Dexter (née Johnson, born December 5, 1972) is an American physician and politician serving as the U.S. representative for Oregon's 3rd congressional district since 2025. The district includes most of Portland east of the Wil ...
in her bid to succeed
Earl Blumenauer Earl Francis Blumenauer ( ; born August 16, 1948) is an American lawyer, author, and politician who served as the United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative for from 1996 to 2025. The district includes most of Portland, Oregon, ...
, who is retiring from his seat representing
Oregon's 3rd congressional district Oregon's 3rd congressional district covers most of Multnomah County, including Gresham, Troutdale, and most of Portland east of the Willamette River (parts of Northwest and Southwest Portland lie in the 1st and 5th districts). It also in ...
.
The Intercept ''The Intercept'' is an American left-wing nonprofit news organization that publishes articles and podcasts online. ''The Intercept'' has published in English since its founding in 2014, and in Portuguese since the 2016 launch of the Brazilia ...
has reported that these funds were provided by the pro-Israel lobbying group
AIPAC The American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC ) is a pro-Israel lobbying group that advocates its policies to the legislative and executive branches of the United States. It is one of several pro-Israel lobbying organizations in the ...
, which opposes one of Dexter's opponents, Susheela Jayapal. More than a third of its $1.4 million in receipts reported in April 2024 came from a single donation from
Michael Bloomberg Michael Rubens Bloomberg (born February 14, 1942) is an American businessman and politician. He is the majority owner and co-founder of Bloomberg L.P., and was its CEO from 1981 to 2001 and again from 2014 to 2023. He served as the 108th mayo ...
. The group also reported receiving $350,000 from Robert Granieri of
Jane Street Capital Jane Street Capital is an American proprietary trading firm headquartered in New York City. It employs more than 2,600 people in six offices in New York City, London, Hong Kong, Amsterdam, Chicago, and Singapore, and trades a broad range of asset ...
, a "major donor to Republicans in the 2022 election cycle" who also contributed $500,000 to
EMILY's List EMILYs List is a left-leaning American political action committee (PAC) that aims to help elect Democratic female candidates in favor of abortion rights to office. It was founded by Ellen Malcolm in 1985. The group's name is an acronym for "E ...
's affiliated PAC Women Vote! During the 2024 election cycle, EMILY's List has also been a prominent recipient of AIPAC funds through its affiliated PAC United Democracy Project and faces allegations of acting on behalf of anti-abortion Republican interests due to fundraising issues. Both of Dexter's main primary opponents, Susheela Jayapal and Eddy Morales, allege that 314 Action is a front for Republican and pro-Israel interests attempting to conceal their involvement in the election. Bloomberg and Granieri are both strongly supportive of Israel and 314 Action's top three donors in April collectively contributed two-thirds of the group's funds. AIPAC's involvement was confirmed on June 20, with $1.3 million disbursed by UDP to the anti-Susheela Jayapal PAC Voters for Responsive Government, $1 million to 314 Action, and $100,000 to EDW Action Fund.


Founding

The organization was founded in 2016 by researcher Shaughnessy Naughton.'It’s important to have scientific voices heard at all levels of government'
. ''Los Angeles Times''. December 15, 2017.
Naughton is a business owner and a chemist who unsuccessfully ran for Congress as a
Democrat Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to: Politics *A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people. *A member of a Democratic Party: **Democratic Party (Cyprus) (DCY) **Democratic Part ...
in
Pennsylvania's 8th congressional district Pennsylvania's 8th congressional district is located in the Northeastern Pennsylvania, northeastern region of the state. It encompasses all of Wayne County, Pennsylvania, Wayne, Pike County, Pennsylvania, Pike, and Lackawanna County, Pennsylvani ...
in
2014 The year 2014 was marked by the surge of the Western African Ebola epidemic, West African Ebola epidemic, which began in 2013, becoming the List of Ebola outbreaks, most widespread outbreak of the Ebola, Ebola virus in human history, resul ...
and
2016 2016 was designated as: * International Year of Pulses by the sixty-eighth session of the United Nations General Assembly. * International Year of Global Understanding (IYGU) by the International Council for Science (ICSU), the Internationa ...
.Martin, Michel (February 26, 2017). "Fearing Climate Change Policy Under Trump, STEM Group Works To Get Scientists Elected". ''
All Things Considered ''All Things Considered'' (''ATC'') is the flagship news program on the American network National Public Radio (NPR). It was the first news program on NPR, premiering on May 3, 1971. It is broadcast live on NPR affiliated stations in the United ...
''.
National Public Radio National Public Radio (NPR) is an American public broadcasting organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., with its NPR West headquarters in Culver City, California. It serves as a national Radio syndication, syndicator to a network of more ...
.


Name

The group gets its name from pi (π), a mathematical constant approximately equal to 3.14.


References


Notes


Sources

*
As a Response to Trump, This Group Is Drafting Scientists to Run for Office
. ''Motherboard''. January 10, 2017. Retrieved February 23, 2017. * Mukherjee, Sy (January 25, 2017).
Scientists Gear Up to Run for Office In a World of 'Alternate Facts'
. ''
Fortune Fortune may refer to: General * Fortuna or Fortune, the Roman goddess of luck * Luck * Wealth * Fate * Fortune, a prediction made in fortune-telling * Fortune, in a fortune cookie Arts and entertainment Film and television * ''The Fortune'' (19 ...
''. January 25, 2017. Retrieved February 23, 2017. * Amy Harmon and Henry Fountain
In Age of Trump, Scientists Show Signs of a Political Pulse
. ''New York Times''. February 6, 2017. * Ed Yong February 28, 2018
Here's How The Scientists Running for Office Are Doing
. ''The Atlantic''. February 28, 2018. * Maggie Astor January 13, 201

. ''New York Times''. January 13, 2019. * Emma Goldberg May 9, 2020

. ''New York Times''. May 9, 2020. * Joseph Marks May 20, 2019
The Cybersecurity 202: These political candidates are running on their cybersecurity expertise
. ''The Washington Post''. May 20, 2019.


External links

* {{official website United States political action committees Science advocacy organizations Zionism in the United States