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The 2nd Assault Corps ( sh-Latn, Drugi udarnički korpus) was a Yugoslav Partisan corps that fought against the Germans, Independent State of Croatia (NDH) and
Chetniks The Chetniks ( sh-Cyrl-Latn, Четници, Četnici, ; sl, Četniki), formally the Chetnik Detachments of the Yugoslav Army, and also the Yugoslav Army in the Homeland and the Ravna Gora Movement, was a Yugoslav royalist and Serbian nationa ...
in occupied Democratic Federal Yugoslavia during World War II.


History


Formation

It was created on 10 October 1943 from the 2nd (Proletarian) and 3rd (Assault) Divisions. Later the 29th (Herzegovina) (Nov. 1943) and 37th (Sandžak) Divisions (Mar. 1944) and the ''Primorje Operational Group'' (Feb. 1944) were added.


Commanders

Its first commander was Peko Dapčević and political commissar was Mitar Bakić. From the end of July 1944, the commander was
Radovan Vukanović Radovan ( sr-cyr, Радован) is a Slavic male given name, derived from the passive adjective ''radovati'' ("rejoice"), itself from root ''rad-'' meaning "care, joy". It is found in Serbia, North Macedonia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, M ...
.


Battles

The Corps fought in Montenegro, Sandžak and Herzegovina.


1943-44

In winter 1943-1944 it withstood the German Operation Kugelblitz. During the
Andrijevica Operation Andrijevica (Montenegrin Cyrillic: Андријевица, ) is a town and the seat of Andrijevica Municipality in eastern Montenegro. According to the 2011 census, it has a population of 1,048. History The town of Andrijevica is a relatively ne ...
(summer 1944), it defeated the
21st Waffen Mountain Division of the SS Skanderbeg The 21st Waffen Mountain Division of the SS ''Skanderbeg'' (1st Albanian) was a German mountain infantry division of the Waffen-SS, the armed wing of the German Nazi Party that served alongside, but was never formally part of, the Wehrmacht du ...
. Later that year, it participated in the
Durmitor Operation Durmitor ( Montenegrin: Дурмитор, or ) is a massif located in northwestern Montenegro. It is part of the Dinaric Alps. Its highest peak, Bobotov Kuk, reaches a height of . The massif is limited by the Tara River Canyon on the north, the ...
and liberated Montenegro, Sandžak and part of Herzegovina.


1945

In 1945, it fought in the
Sarajevo Operation The Sarajevo Operation was an operation by the Yugoslav Partisan Army which led to the liberation of Sarajevo and Central Bosnia in March-April 1945. The Battle The German defense plan for Yugoslavia of 22nd of February 1945 had named Saraj ...
.


Disbandment

The 2nd Corps was disbanded on 25 April 1945 and its units transferred to the 2nd Army and 3rd Army.


Sources


vojska.net
{{DEFAULTSORT:2nd Corps Corps of the Yugoslav Partisans Military units and formations established in 1943 Military units and formations disestablished in 1945