The 2nd Armoured Brigade (french: 2 Brigade Blindée, 2 BB) is an armoured
brigade
A brigade is a major tactical military formation that typically comprises three to six battalions plus supporting elements. It is roughly equivalent to an enlarged or reinforced regiment. Two or more brigades may constitute a division. ...
of the
French Army
The French Army, officially known as the Land Army (french: Armée de Terre, ), is the land-based and largest component of the French Armed Forces. It is responsible to the Government of France, along with the other components of the Armed Force ...
. It is heir to the honours and traditions of the
2nd Armoured Division famously commanded by
Philippe Leclerc de Hauteclocque
Philippe François Marie Leclerc de Hauteclocque (22 November 1902 – 28 November 1947) was a Free-French general during the Second World War. He became Marshal of France posthumously in 1952, and is known in France simply as le maréchal ...
.
In 1970 the 2nd Armoured Brigade at
Saint-Germain-en-Laye
Saint-Germain-en-Laye () is a commune in the Yvelines department in the Île-de-France in north-central France. It is located in the western suburbs of Paris, from the centre of Paris.
Inhabitants are called ''Saint-Germanois'' or ''Saint- ...
was part of the 8th Armoured Division, headquartered at
Compiègne
Compiègne (; pcd, Compiène) is a commune in the Oise department in northern France. It is located on the river Oise. Its inhabitants are called ''Compiégnois''.
Administration
Compiègne is the seat of two cantons:
* Compiègne-1 (with 19 ...
, alongside two mechanised brigades. In 1977 the 2nd Armoured Brigade appears to have been disbanded, and the 2nd Armoured Division reformed.
The reorganisation of the French Army in 1999 transformed and downsized the 2nd Armoured Division to the 2nd Armoured Brigade.
From 1999 to 2010 the brigade headquarters was located in the ''quartier Bellecombe'' in
Orléans
Orléans (;["Orleans"](_blank)
(US) and [Illkirch-Graffenstaden
Illkirch-Graffenstaden () is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. It is the second-largest suburb of the city of Strasbourg, and is adjacent to it on the south-southwest. Illkirch-Graffenstaden is one of t ...]
, neighbouring
Strasbourg, at the ''quartier Leclerc'' (near the
2e Compagnie de Commandement et de Transmissions and the
291st Jäger Bataillon). The general commanding the brigade is at the same time the Military Governor of Strasbourg.
[https://www.defense.gouv.fr/salle-de-presse/nominations/mesures-diverses-d-ordre-individuel-du-mercredi-14-mai-2014l ] He loges in the
:fr:Palais du Gouverneur militaire de Strasbourg situated in the
place Broglie
Place Broglie (''Bröjel'' in Alsatian German) is one of the main squares of the city of Strasbourg in the French departement of Bas-Rhin.
The square is located on the Grande Île, the ancient city center, and has an elongated rectangular sh ...
in Strasbourg.
Structure 2016
The brigade consists of seven regiments.
* 2 Compagnie de Commandement et de Transmissions (2 CCT) – Command and Signals Company in
Illkirch-Graffenstaden
Illkirch-Graffenstaden () is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. It is the second-largest suburb of the city of Strasbourg, and is adjacent to it on the south-southwest. Illkirch-Graffenstaden is one of t ...
with
Véhicule de l'Avant Blindé
The Véhicule de l'Avant Blindé or VAB (literally meaning "Armoured Forward Vehicle"; but more appropriately translated: "Armoured Vanguard Vehicle") is a French armoured personnel carrier and support vehicle designed and manufactured by Renault ...
(VAB)
*
12 Régiment de Cuirassiers (12 RC) – Armoured Regiment in
Olivet with 60
AMX-56 Leclerc
The Leclerc is a third generation French main battle tank developed and manufactured by Nexter Systems. It was named in honor of Marshal Philippe Leclerc de Hauteclocque, a commander of the Free French Forces, who led the 2nd Armoured Division ...
main battle tanks
*
501e Régiment de chars de combat
5 (five) is a number, numeral and digit. It is the natural number, and cardinal number, following 4 and preceding 6, and is a prime number. It has attained significance throughout history in part because typical humans have five digits on each ...
(501 RCC) – Armoured Regiment in
Mourmelon-le-Grand
Mourmelon-le-Grand () is a commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France.
Population
Camp de Châlons
The ''camp de Châlons'', also known as ''camp de Mourmelon'', is a military camp of circa 10,000 hectares near Mourmelon-le-Gr ...
with 60 Leclerc
*
Régiment de Marche du Tchad (RMT) – Marine Infantry Regiment in
Meyenheim with
VBCI
The Véhicule Blindé de Combat d'Infanterie (English language, English: ''Armoured Infantry Fighting Vehicle'') or VBCI is a French Infantry fighting vehicle designed and manufactured by GIAT Industries (now Nexter Systems) and Renault Trucks De ...
* 16 Bataillon de Chasseurs (16 BC) – Infantry Battalion in
Bitche
Bitche ( , ; German and Lorraine Franconian: ) is a commune in the Moselle department, administrative region of Grand Est, northeastern France. It is the Pays de Bitche's capital city and the seat of the Canton of Bitche and the communauté ...
with VBCI
*
92 Régiment d'Infanterie (92 RI) – Infantry Regiment in
Clermont-Ferrand
Clermont-Ferrand (, ; ; oc, label= Auvergnat, Clarmont-Ferrand or Clharmou ; la, Augustonemetum) is a city and commune of France, in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region, with a population of 146,734 (2018). Its metropolitan area (''aire d'attra ...
with VBCI
*
40 Régiment d'Artillerie (40 RA) Self-propelled Howitzer Regiment in
Suippes
Suippes () is a commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France. It was part of the so-called ''la Champagne pouilleuse'', a region battered by conflict during World War I. In the early months of the war, British soldiers were deployed ...
with 32
GCT 155mm
The AMX-30 AuF1 is a French self-propelled gun vehicle currently in use by the armies of France and Saudi Arabia. It replaced the former Mk F3 155mm in French Army service. The AuF1 primary advance is that it incorporates full armor and nuclear-b ...
and 12 120mm mortars
*
13 Régiment du Génie (13 RG) – Engineer Regiment in
Valdahon
Valdahon () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.
Population
See also
* Communes of the Doubs department
The following is a list of the 571 communes of the Doubs department of Franc ...
Other units include:
* Batterie de renseignement brigade de Suippes
*"Centre de formation initial des militaires du rang, le Bataillon de renfort de la 2e Brigade blindée" (CFIM, BR 2BB), dépositaire des traditions of the 12th Régiment of the
Chasseurs d'Afrique
The ''Chasseurs d'Afrique'' were a light cavalry corps of chasseurs in the French Armée d'Afrique (Army of Africa). First raised in 1831 from regular French cavalry posted to Algeria, they numbered five regiments by World War II. For most of t ...
.
Notes
References
*www.defense.gouv.fr
External links
*Official site �
2 BB
{{DEFAULTSORT:2nd Armoured Brigade (France)
Armoured Brigade, 2nd
Military units and formations established in 1999
1999 establishments in France