2D Plus Delta (also 2D+Delta) is a method of encoding
3D image listed as a part of
MPEG2 and
MPEG4
MPEG-4 is a group of international standards for the compression of digital audio and visual data, multimedia systems, and file storage formats. It was originally introduced in late 1998 as a group of audio and video coding formats and related ...
standards, specifically on the
H.264 implementation of the
Multiview Video Coding extension. This technology originally started as a proprietary method for
Stereoscopic Video Coding and content deployment that utilizes the Left or Right channel as the 2D version and the optimized difference or disparity (Delta) between that image channel view and a second eye image view is injected into the video stream as user_data, secondary stream, independent stream, enhancement layer or NALu for deployment. The Delta data can be either a spatial stereo disparity, temporal predictive, bidirectional, or optimized
motion compensation
Motion compensation in computing, is an algorithmic technique used to predict a frame in a video, given the previous and/or future frames by accounting for motion of the camera and/or objects in the video. It is employed in the encoding of video d ...
.
Overview
The technology was originally filed for protection World Wide via
WIPO
The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO; french: link=no, Organisation mondiale de la propriété intellectuelle (OMPI)) is one of the 15 specialized agencies of the United Nations (UN). Pursuant to the 1967 Convention Establishin ...
in 2003, submitted the patent statements to
ISO in 2007 and listed as part of the MVC standard in 2008 and is now considered an Open Standard available for licensing and usage under a worldwide, non-discriminatory basis and on reasonable terms and conditions.
The
MVC initiative was started in June 2006.
The resulting video stream has the following characteristics:{{Citation needed, date=May 2011
* Contains the full information to reconstruct the Left and Right stereoscopic views in full resolution per eye
* Requires an additional average bandwidth ranging from 30% to 60% regarding a 2D only stream depending on the encoding implementation
* Can be deployed over existing pipelines, starting from 16Mbit/s for 1080p@60fps per eye
* One single video stream services both: 3D viewers and 2D Legacy users
* Can be seamlessly decoded by 2D legacy decoders in full 2D HD without the need for any change or additional hardware
2D Plus Delta has been listed at ISO/ITU/IEC/MPEG2/MPEG4/MVC initiatives.
* MPEG4 ISO/IEC 14496-10:2009
* MPEG4 ISO/IEC 14496-10:2008 - 07
* MPEG4 ISO/IEC 14496-10:2008/FDAmd 1 - 01
* MPEG4 ISO/IEC 14496-10:2008/FDAmd 1 - 02
* MPEG4 ISO/IEC 14496-15:2004/CD Amd 3 - 01
* MPEG4 ISO/IEC 14496-15:2004/CD Amd 3 - 02
* MPEG4 ISO/IEC 14496-4:2004/CD Amd 38 - 01
* MPEG4 ISO/IEC 14496-4:2004/CD Amd 38 - 02
* MPEG4 ISO/IEC 14496-5:2001/CD Amd 15 - 01
* MPEG4 ISO/IEC 14496-5:2001/CD Amd 15 - 02
* MPEG2 ISO/IEC 13818-1:2007/CD Amd 4 - 01
* MPEG2 ISO/IEC 13818-1:2007/CD Amd 4 - 02
* MPEG4 ISO/IEC 14496-10:2008 - 06
* MPEG4 ISO/IEC 14496-10:2008 - 07
There are two ways for
stereoscopic
Stereoscopy (also called stereoscopics, or stereo imaging) is a technique for creating or enhancing the illusion of depth in an image by means of stereopsis for binocular vision. The word ''stereoscopy'' derives . Any stereoscopic image is ...
3D deployment of content to the home (
3D television
3D television (3DTV) is television that conveys depth perception to the viewer by employing techniques such as stereoscopic display, multi-view display, 2D-plus-depth, or any other form of 3D display. Most modern 3D television sets use an a ...
):
# Frame compatible: Pixel subsampling like Side by Side, Checkerboard,
Quincunx
A quincunx () is a geometric pattern consisting of five points arranged in a cross, with four of them forming a square or rectangle and a fifth at its center. The same pattern has other names, including "in saltire" or "in cross" in heraldry (de ...
and Color shifting like
Anaglyph
# Enhanced Video stream Coding:
2D+Delta
2D Plus Delta (also 2D+Delta) is a method of encoding 3D image listed as a part of MPEG2 and MPEG4 standards, specifically on the H.264 implementation of the Multiview Video Coding extension. This technology originally started as a proprietary me ...
/
MVC and
2D plus depth
2D-plus-Depth is a stereoscopic video coding format that is used for 3D displays, such as Philips WOWvx. Philips discontinued work on the WOWvx line in 2009, citing "current market developments". Currently, this Philips technology is used by See ...
See also
*
2D plus depth
2D-plus-Depth is a stereoscopic video coding format that is used for 3D displays, such as Philips WOWvx. Philips discontinued work on the WOWvx line in 2009, citing "current market developments". Currently, this Philips technology is used by See ...
*
Multiview Video Coding
*
Stereoscopic
Stereoscopy (also called stereoscopics, or stereo imaging) is a technique for creating or enhancing the illusion of depth in an image by means of stereopsis for binocular vision. The word ''stereoscopy'' derives . Any stereoscopic image is ...
*
Anaglyph
*
TDVision
*
3DTV
References
Stereoscopy
Graphics file formats