26th Indiana Infantry Regiment
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The 26th Indiana Volunteer Infantry Regiment was an
infantry Infantry, or infantryman are a type of soldier who specialize in ground combat, typically fighting dismounted. Historically the term was used to describe foot soldiers, i.e. those who march and fight on foot. In modern usage, the term broadl ...
regiment A regiment is a military unit. Its role and size varies markedly, depending on the country, military service, service, or administrative corps, specialisation. In Middle Ages, Medieval Europe, the term "regiment" denoted any large body of l ...
that served in the Union Army during the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by Names of the American Civil War, other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union (American Civil War), Union ("the North") and the Confederate States of A ...
.


Service

The 26th Indiana Volunteer Infantry was organized and federalized in
Indianapolis Indianapolis ( ), colloquially known as Indy, is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Indiana, most populous city of the U.S. state of Indiana and the county seat of Marion County, Indiana, Marion ...
, ndiana, on August 1, 1861. The regiment was processed and trained at Camp Morton in Indianapolis. The regiment (26th Infantry Regiment of the Indiana Volunteers) was fielded in St. Louis, Missouri, and organized under the "Army of the West" Department of Missouri. This was accomplished on September 7, 1861. The 26th with many other military organizations made up the "Western Campaign". Military actions to include battles: * Advance on
Springfield, Missouri Springfield is the List of cities in Missouri, third most populous city in the U.S. state of Missouri and the county seat of Greene County, Missouri, Greene County. The city's population was 169,176 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 censu ...
. September, 1861. The action was a failure resulting in relieving of General
John C. Frémont Major general (United States), Major-General John Charles Frémont (January 21, 1813July 13, 1890) was a United States Army officer, explorer, and politician. He was a United States senator from California and was the first History of the Repub ...
from command. * Pursuit of General John Marmaduke's Confederates. Resulted in many skirmishes and losses of men. * Defense of the
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at
Sedalia, Missouri Sedalia is a city located approximately south of the Missouri River and, as the county seat of Pettis County, Missouri, Pettis County, Missouri, United States, it is the principal city of the Sedalia Micropolitan Statistical Area. As of the 2020 ...
. July, 1862. * Skirmish in
Newtonia, Missouri Newtonia is a village in Newton County, Missouri, United States. The population was 199 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Joplin, Missouri Metropolitan Statistical Area. Newtonia was the site of the Battles of Newtonia during the American C ...
. October 4, 1862. This was an extension of fighting that started on September 30, 1862. * Reorganized under a district identified as "District of Southwest, Missouri". October, 1862. * Advance on
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. December 1862. *
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, Arkansas. December 7, 1862. * Skirmish at Dripping Springs, Arkansas. December 29, 1862. * Battle "
Siege of Vicksburg The siege of Vicksburg (May 18 – July 4, 1863) was the final major military action in the Vicksburg campaign of the American Civil War. In a series of maneuvers, Union Major General Ulysses S. Grant and his Army of the Tennessee crossed th ...
", Mississippi. June 11 - July 4, 1863. * Relief of
Port Hudson, Louisiana Port Hudson is an unincorporated community in East Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana, United States. Located about northwest of Baton Rouge, it is known primarily as the location of an American Civil War battle, the siege of Port Hudson, in 1863. ...
. July 23–27, 1863. Located north of
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on the
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. * Expedition to
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. August 28, 1863. Carrollton is west of
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. * Expedition to
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. September 5–12, 1863. * Battle of Stirling's Plantation/Farm. September 29, 1863. * Encampment at Carrollton, Louisiana, with security of prisoners. October 1863. * Expedition to the
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area,
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. * Battle of Brownsville, Texas. November 2–6, 1863. Pioneer Company led by Capt. Alden H. Jumper attached to MG Napoleon J. T. Dana's 2nd Div.] * Garrison duty for the purpose of rest and relaxation.
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, area and Fort Butler at
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. ** The regiment conducted reenlistment efforts and granted furloughs during the Garrison Duty period of time. October 1863 - May 1864. * Reorganized under the District of LaFourche,
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. February 1865. Preparation for battle in the Gulf area. * Campaign against
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. March 17 - April 12, 1865. Siege of Spanish Fort and
Fort Blakeley The Battle of Fort Blakeley took place from April 2 to April 9, 1865, in Baldwin County, Alabama, about north of Spanish Fort, Alabama, as part of the Mobile Campaign of the American Civil War. At the time, Blakeley, Alabama, had been the count ...
. ** During this period of time, surrender actions were taking place at Appomattox Courthouse on April 9, 1865. * The regiment mustered out of service eactivatedon January 15, 1866.


Total strength and casualties

The regiment lost 96 enlisted men killed in action or died of wounds and 3 officers and 265 enlisted men who died of disease, for a total of 364 fatalities.The Civil War Archive website
after Dyer, Frederick Henry. A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion. 3 vols. New York: Thomas Yoseloff, 1959.


Commanders

*
Colonel Colonel ( ; abbreviated as Col., Col, or COL) is a senior military Officer (armed forces), officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations. In the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, a colon ...
William M. Wheatly * Colonel John G. Clark


See also

*
List of Indiana Civil War regiments List of military units raised by the state of Indiana during the American Civil War. Artillery units Cavalry ''Note: Cavalry regiments also had infantry designations.'' *1st Indiana Cavalry Regiment (28th Infantry) *2nd Indiana Cavalry R ...
*
Indiana in the Civil War Indiana, a state in the Midwest, played an important role in supporting the Union during the American Civil War. Despite anti-war activity within the state, and southern Indiana's ancestral ties to the South, Indiana was a strong supporter of ...


Notes


References


The Civil War Archive - Indiana Units
* {{usurped,

} Units and formations of the Union army from Indiana 1861 establishments in Indiana Military units and formations established in 1861 Military units and formations disestablished in 1866 1866 disestablishments in Indiana