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219 (two hundred ndnineteen) is the
natural number In mathematics, the natural numbers are the numbers 0, 1, 2, 3, and so on, possibly excluding 0. Some start counting with 0, defining the natural numbers as the non-negative integers , while others start with 1, defining them as the positive in ...
following 218 and preceding 220.


In mathematics

*219 is a
happy number In number theory, a happy number is a number which eventually reaches 1 when the number is replaced by the sum of the square of each digit. For instance, 13 is a happy number because 1^2+3^2=10, and 1^2+0^2=1. On the other hand, 4 is not a happy ...
. *
Mertens function In number theory, the Mertens function is defined for all positive integers ''n'' as : M(n) = \sum_^n \mu(k), where \mu(k) is the Möbius function. The function is named in honour of Franz Mertens. This definition can be extended to positive r ...
(219) = 4, a record high. *There are 219
partially ordered set In mathematics, especially order theory, a partial order on a Set (mathematics), set is an arrangement such that, for certain pairs of elements, one precedes the other. The word ''partial'' is used to indicate that not every pair of elements need ...
s on four labeled elements. *219 is the smallest number that can be represented as a sum of four positive cubes in two different ways.. *There are 219 different
space group In mathematics, physics and chemistry, a space group is the symmetry group of a repeating pattern in space, usually in three dimensions. The elements of a space group (its symmetry operations) are the rigid transformations of the pattern that ...
s, discrete and full-dimensional sets of symmetries of three-dimensional space or of crystal structures.


References

Integers {{Num-stub