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The 2024 United States elections are scheduled to be held, in large part, on Tuesday, November 5, 2024. During this
presidential election A presidential election is the election of any head of state whose official title is President. Elections by country Albania The president of Albania is elected by the Assembly of Albania who are elected by the Albanian public. Chile The pre ...
year, the president of the United States and vice president will be elected. In addition, all 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives and 34 of the 100 seats in the United States Senate will be contested to determine the membership of the
119th United States Congress This is a list of the United States Congresses, including their beginnings, endings, and the dates of their sessions. Each Congress lasts for two years and begins on January 3 of odd years. Before the Twentieth Amendment to the United States Const ...
. Thirteen state and territorial governorships and numerous other state and local elections will also be contested.


Federal elections


Presidential election

The 2024 United States presidential election will be the 60th quadrennial U.S. presidential election. This will be the first presidential election under the electoral vote distribution determined by the 2020 census. Presidential electors who will elect the President and Vice President of the United States will be chosen; a simple majority (270) of the 538 electoral votes are required to win the election. President Joe Biden will be eligible to run for a second term, and has indicated that he plans to do so, with Vice President Kamala Harris once again serving as his running mate. Other candidates could potentially challenge Biden in the
2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries Presidential primaries and caucuses are being organized by the Democratic Party to select the delegates to the 2024 Democratic National Convention, to determine the party's nominee for president in the 2024 United States presidential election ...
, though the last time a sitting president eligible for re-election did not win re-nomination from their respective party was in the 1968 presidential election. In November 2022, former President Donald Trump announced his candidacy for president. Numerous other individuals have been the subject of media speculation as potential entrants into the
2024 Republican Party presidential primaries Presidential primaries and caucuses are being organized by the Republican Party to select the delegates to the 2024 Republican National Convention scheduled to be held between February and June 2024 to determine the party's nominee for preside ...
.


Congressional elections


Senate elections

All 33 seats in Senate Class 1 and one seat in Senate Class 2 will be up for election; additional special elections may also take place to fill vacancies that arise during the 118th Congress. Democrats control the majority in the closely-divided Senate following the 2022 U.S. Senate elections, but will have to defend 23 seats in 2024. Three Democratic-held seats up for election are in the heavily Republican-leaning states of Montana, Ohio, and West Virginia, all of which were won comfortably by Trump in both
2016 File:2016 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: Bombed-out buildings in Ankara following the 2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt; the impeachment trial of Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff; Damaged houses during the 2016 Nagorno-Karabakh ...
and
2020 2020 was heavily defined by the COVID-19 pandemic, which led to global Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, social and Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, economic disruption, mass cancellations and postponements of events, COVID- ...
. Other potential Republican targets include seats in Arizona, Michigan, Nevada, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin, while Democrats may target Republican-held seats in Florida and Texas.


=Special elections

= The following special elections are planned to replace senators who resigned: * Nebraska Class 2: Republican Ben Sasse plans to resign his seat in January 2023 to become President of the University of Florida. An interim replacement senator will then be appointed by incoming Nebraska governor
Jim Pillen James D. Pillen (born December 31, 1955) is an American politician, veterinarian and livestock producer serving as the 41st and current governor of Nebraska since 2023. A member of the Republican Party, Pillen served on the Nebraska State Board ...
and a special election for the seat would be scheduled to take place concurrently with the 2024 regular Senate elections.


House of Representatives elections

All 435 voting seats in the United States House of Representatives will be up for election. Additionally, elections will be held to select the delegate for the District of Columbia as well as the delegates from all five U.S. territories, including the
Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico The resident commissioner of Puerto Rico () is a non-voting member of the United States House of Representatives elected by the voters of the U.S. Commonwealth of Puerto Rico every four years, the only member of the House of Representatives ...
. Republicans hold a narrow majority in the House of Representatives following the
2022 U.S. House elections The 2022 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 8, 2022, as part of the 2022 United States elections during incumbent president Joe Biden's term. The elections were held to elect representatives from all 435 U. ...
.


State elections


Gubernatorial elections

Elections will be held for the governorships of eleven of the fifty
U.S. states In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its sover ...
and two U.S. territories. Special elections may be held for vacancies in the other states and territories, if required by respective state/territorial constitutions.


Legislative elections

Most legislative chambers will hold regularly-scheduled elections in 2024. The exceptions are the
Michigan Senate The Michigan Senate is the upper house of the Michigan Legislature. Along with the Michigan House of Representatives, it composes the state legislature, which has powers, roles and duties defined by Article IV of the Michigan Constitution, ado ...
and both legislative chambers in the states of Alabama, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, New Jersey, and Virginia. In chambers that use
staggered terms Staggered elections are elections where only some of the places in an elected body are up for election at the same time. For example, United States senators have a six-year term, but they are not all elected at the same time. Rather, elections a ...
, only a portion of the seats in the chamber will be up for election.


Other executive and judicial elections

In addition to gubernatorial elections, various other executive and judicial positions will hold elections at the state level in 2024.


Local elections


Mayoral elections

A number of major cities will hold mayoral elections in 2024.


Eligible incumbents

* Alexandria, Virginia: Two-term incumbent Justin Wilson is eligible for re-election. *
Anchorage, Alaska Anchorage () is the largest city in the U.S. state of Alaska by population. With a population of 291,247 in 2020, it contains nearly 40% of the state's population. The Anchorage metropolitan area, which includes Anchorage and the neighboring Ma ...
: One-term incumbent
Dave Bronson David Bronson (born June 26, 1958) is an American politician, pilot, and retired military officer who is the 9th and current mayor of the Municipality of Anchorage, Alaska. Early life and education Bronson was born in Superior, Wisconsin. He ...
is eligible for re-election. * Austin, Texas: One-term incumbent Kirk Watson is eligible for re-election. *
Baltimore, Maryland Baltimore ( , locally: or ) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic, and the 30th most populous city in the United States with a population of 585,708 in 2020. Baltimore was ...
: One-term incumbent Brandon Scott is eligible for re-election. * Corpus Christi: Two-term incumbent
Paulette Guajardo Paulette Guajardo is an American politician currently serving as the mayor of Corpus Christi, Texas. Guajardo had previously served as a city council member. Mayor of Corpus Christi, Texas Paulette Guajardo first announced her campaign for mayor ...
is eligible for re-election. * El Paso, Texas: One-term incumbent Oscar Leeser is eligible for re-election. * Fresno, California: One-term incumbent
Jerry Dyer Jerry P. Dyer (born May 3, 1959) is an American politician and former law enforcement officer. He is the 26th and current mayor of Fresno, California. Previously, he served as the chief of the Fresno Police Department. Life and career Dyer was bo ...
is eligible for re-election. * Miami-Dade County, Florida: One-term incumbent Daniella Levine Cava is eligible for re-election. * Milwaukee, Wisconsin: Incumbent
Cavalier Johnson Cavalier Johnson (born c. 1986) is an American politician and mayor of Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He recently served as Milwaukee Common Council president as well as Milwaukee's 2nd District alderman. In April 2022, Johnson won a special election, beco ...
is eligible for re-election to a full term. * Honolulu, Hawaii: One-term incumbent Rick Blangiardi is eligible for re-election. * Phoenix, Arizona: One-term incumbent Kate Gallego is eligible for re-election. * Portland, Oregon: Two-term incumbent Ted Wheeler is eligible for re-election. * Raleigh, North Carolina: Two-term incumbent Mary-Ann Baldwin is eligible for re-election. * Salt Lake County, Utah: One-term incumbent Jenny Wilson is eligible for re-election. * San Diego, California: One-term incumbent
Todd Gloria Todd Rex Gloria (born May 10, 1978) is an American politician serving as the 37th and current mayor of San Diego since 2020. As a strong mayor, he is the chief executive officer in the city of San Diego. A member of the Democratic Party, he is th ...
is eligible for re-election. * San Francisco, California: One-term incumbent
London Breed London Nicole Breed (born August 11, 1974) is an American politician who is the 45th and current mayor of the City and County of San Francisco. She was supervisor for District 5 and was president of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors, Board ...
is eligible for re-election. * San Jose, California: One-term incumbent
Matt Mahan Matthew Mahan (born November 18, 1982) is an American politician and tech entrepreneur, now serving his first term on the San Jose City Council as the District 10 Councilmember representing the Almaden Valley, Blossom Valley, and Vista Par ...
is eligible for re-election. *
Stockton, California Stockton is a city in and the county seat of San Joaquin County, California, San Joaquin County in the Central Valley (California), Central Valley of the U.S. state of California. Stockton was founded by Carlos Maria Weber in 1849 after he acquir ...
: One-term incumbent
Kevin Lincoln Kevin Lincoln (born 1941) is an Australian artist. Life and work Kevin Lincoln was born in Battery Point, Hobart in 1941 and moved to Melbourne in the 1960s, where he has lived and worked ever since. Receiving little to no formal art training, ...
is eligible for re-election.


Ineligible or retiring incumbents

* Las Vegas, Nevada: Three-term incumbent
Carolyn Goodman Carolyn Goodman (née ''Goldmark'') is an American politician who has served as mayor of Las Vegas, Nevada, since 2011. She is the second female mayor of Las Vegas and is married to former mayor and attorney Oscar Goodman. She is the founder, pr ...
is term-limited and ineligible to run. *
Richmond, Virginia (Thus do we reach the stars) , image_map = , mapsize = 250 px , map_caption = Location within Virginia , pushpin_map = Virginia#USA , pushpin_label = Richmond , pushpin_m ...
: Two-term incumbent Levar Stoney is term-limited and ineligible to run.


Table of state, territorial, and federal results

This table shows the partisan results of president, congressional, gubernatorial, and state legislative races held in each state and territory in 2024. Note that not all states and territories hold gubernatorial, state legislative, and Senate elections in 2024. The five
territories A territory is an area of land, sea, or space, particularly belonging or connected to a country, person, or animal. In international politics, a territory is usually either the total area from which a state may extract power resources or an ...
and Washington, D.C., do not elect members of the Senate, and the territories do not take part in presidential elections; instead, they each elect one non-voting member of the House. Nebraska's unicameral legislature and the governorship and legislature of American Samoa are elected on a non-partisan basis, and political party affiliation is not listed.


Notes


References

{{United States elections
2024 Predicted and scheduled events * January 1 ** In the United States, books, films, and other works published in 1928 will enter the public domain, assuming there are no changes made to copyright law. ***''Steamboat Willie'', Walt Disney's fi ...