
The 2024 Pakistani by-elections were held on 21 April 2024 to fill 21 vacant seats in National and Provincial Assemblies. The elections were characterized by extensive security measures, including the deployment of
Pakistan Army
The Pakistan Army (, ), commonly known as the Pak Army (), is the Land warfare, land service branch and the largest component of the Pakistan Armed Forces. The president of Pakistan is the Commander-in-chief, supreme commander of the army. The ...
and Civil Armed Forces.
Background
The by-elections were scheduled after the
2024 Pakistani general election
General elections, originally scheduled to be held in 2023, were held in Pakistan on 8 February 2024 to elect the members of the List of members of the 16th National Assembly of Pakistan, 16th National Assembly of Pakistan, National Assembly. The ...
. These seats fell vacant due to various reasons such as candidates winning multiple seats or delay in polling due to the death of a candidate. By-elections were held on 5 seats of National Assembly, 12 seats of Punjab Assembly, two seats of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly and two seats of Balochistan Assembly.
Security measures
The federal government approved the deployment of Pakistan Army and Civil Armed Forces personnel during the by-elections. These forces functioned as a quick response force, deployed as a second and third tier behind the police.
The exact number of troops and their deployment areas were determined by the ECP in consultation with all relevant stakeholders.
About 13,800 police personnel were deployed to guard 921 polling stations. The ECP mandates security personnel, excluding the armed forces deployed in by-elections, to maintain impartiality, assist officers, ensure peace, avoid clashes, arrests or interference, report irregularities and, in particular, conduct counting. Instructed to maintain neutrality during the process.
Communication suspension
The
Pakistan Telecommunication Authority
The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) () is the telecommunication regulator of Pakistan, responsible for the establishment, operation and maintenance of telecommunication systems and the provision of telecommunication services in Pakis ...
(PTA) has announced that cellular service will be temporarily suspended in certain districts of Punjab and Balochistan on April 21 and 22 during the by-elections. The move was directed by the
Ministry of Interior
An interior ministry or ministry of the interior (also called ministry of home affairs or ministry of internal affairs) is a government department that is responsible for domestic policy, public security and law enforcement.
In some states, th ...
and aimed at ensuring the integrity and security of the electoral process.
Candidates
Results
National Assembly
Punjab Assembly
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly
Balochistan Assembly
Result by Constituency (National Assembly)
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (; ; , ; abbr. KP or KPK), formerly known as the North West Frontier Province (NWFP), is a Administrative units of Pakistan, province of Pakistan. Located in the Northern Pakistan, northwestern region of the country, Khyber ...
NA-8 Bajaur
The general elections for Bajaur NA-8 had been postponed because of the murder of a candidate,Rehan Zeb Khan.
NA-44 Dera Ismail Khan-I
NA-44 Dera Ismail Khan, the constituency was vacated by Ali Amin Gandapur, who retained his provisional assembly seat to become KP’s chief minister.
Punjab
Punjab (; ; also romanised as Panjāb or Panj-Āb) is a geopolitical, cultural, and historical region in South Asia. It is located in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent, comprising areas of modern-day eastern Pakistan and no ...
NA-119 Lahore-III
Lahore’s NA-119 was vacated by Punjab Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz, who preferred to become an MPA from PP-159
NA-132 Kasur-II
Sindh
Sindh ( ; ; , ; abbr. SD, historically romanized as Sind (caliphal province), Sind or Scinde) is a Administrative units of Pakistan, province of Pakistan. Located in the Geography of Pakistan, southeastern region of the country, Sindh is t ...
NA-196 Qambar Shahdadkot-I
PPP Chairman Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari won two seats in the NA. He retained NA-194, Larkana, seat and left NA-196, Qamber Shahdadkot, seat vacant
Result by Constituency (Punjab Assembly)
PP-22 Chakwal-cum-Talagang
Ghulam Abbas retained NA-53, Rawalpindi, seat and left PP-22 seat.
PP-32 Gujrat-VI
PP-32 Gujrat-VI () is a Constituency of Provincial Assembly of Punjab.
By-election 2024
General elections 2024
General elections 2018
Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi
Chaudhry Parvez Elahi Warraich (Urdu, ; born 1 November ...
Chaudhry Salik Hussain retained NA-64 and vacated PP-32, Gujrat, seat.
PP-36 Wazirabad-II
PP-36, Wazirabad, seat fell vacant after Muhammad Ahmad Chattha did not take oath
PP-54 Narowal-I
PP-54, Narowal, seat fell vacant as PML-N’s Ahsan Iqbal did not take oath. He preferred to retain NA-76, Narowal
PP-93 Bhakkar-V
PP-139 Sheikhupura-IV
PP-139, Sheikhupura, fell vacant because PML-N’s Rana Tanveer did not take oath
PP-147 Lahore-III
Hamza Shehbaz did not take oath for PP-147, Lahore
PP-149 Lahore-V
PP-149, Lahore, fell vacant because of IPP’s Aleem Khan not taking oath
PP-158 Lahore-XIV
PM Shehbaz Sharif won polls for two NA and two provincial legislature seats. He left the NA-132, Kasur, as well as Lahore’s PP-158 and PP-164 seats vacant, and retained NA-123, Lahore, seat.
PP-164 Lahore-XX
PP-266 Rahim Yar Khan-XII
The polls for PP-266, Rahim Yar Khan, were postponed because of the death of a candidate.
PP-290 Dera Ghazi Khan-V
The PP-290, Dera Ghazi Khan, was declared vacant after Awais Leghari did not take the oath
Result by Constituency (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly)
PK-22 Bajaur-IV
PK-22 Bajaur-IV () is a constituency for the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.It was created after 2023 Delimitations when Bajaur District
Bajaur District (, ), formerly Bajaur Agency, is a district i ...
The general elections for NA-8, Bajaur, and PK-22, Bajaur, were postponed because of the murder of a candidate, Rehan Zeb Khan
PK-91 Kohat-II
Elections were scheduled to be held on 8 February 2024 but postponed due to death of an Independent candidate.
Result by Constituency (Balochistan Assembly)
PB-20 Khuzdar-III
PB-22 Lasbela
PB-22 Lasbela () is a constituency of the Provincial Assembly of Balochistan.
By-election 2024
General elections 2024
See also
* PB-21 Hub
* PB-23 Awaran
PB-23 Awaran () is a constituency of the Provincial Assembly o ...
PB-50 Killa Abdullah
References
{{Pakistani elections
By-elections
A by-election, also known as a special election in the United States and the Philippines, or a bypoll in India, is an election used to fill an office that has become vacant between general elections.
A vacancy may arise as a result of an incumben ...
By-elections
A by-election, also known as a special election in the United States and the Philippines, or a bypoll in India, is an election used to fill an office that has become vacant between general elections.
A vacancy may arise as a result of an incumben ...
By-elections
A by-election, also known as a special election in the United States and the Philippines, or a bypoll in India, is an election used to fill an office that has become vacant between general elections.
A vacancy may arise as a result of an incumben ...
By-elections
A by-election, also known as a special election in the United States and the Philippines, or a bypoll in India, is an election used to fill an office that has become vacant between general elections.
A vacancy may arise as a result of an incumben ...
By-elections
A by-election, also known as a special election in the United States and the Philippines, or a bypoll in India, is an election used to fill an office that has become vacant between general elections.
A vacancy may arise as a result of an incumben ...
By-elections in Pakistan