The 2021 Washington wildfire season officially began in March 2021. By late April, all of Eastern Washington had been classified by the
United States Drought Monitor
The United States Drought Monitor is a collection of measures that allows experts to assess droughts in the United States. The monitor is not an agency but a partnership between the National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebrask ...
as "abnormally dry" with moderate to severe drought conditions. The state had more than 630 wildfires by the first week of July, on par with the state's record
2015 wildfire season.
Washington State Department of Natural Resources (DNR) reported the end of the fire season by October 12, and the DNR and the Northwest Interargency Fire Center reported zero fires in the state on October 14.
Fires
List of notable fires
The following is a list of fires that burned more than 1,000 acres (400 ha), or produced significant structural damage or casualties.
Timeline of events
The month of April had more fires than the previous year, and a year-to-date record 410 fires occurred on state-managed lands by the second week of June.
The
Joseph Canyon Fire
Joseph is a common male given name, derived from the Hebrew Yosef (יוֹסֵף). "Joseph" is used, along with "Josef", mostly in English, French and partially German languages. This spelling is also found as a variant in the languages of the m ...
burned on both sides of the Oregon–Washington border during June. It was ignited by lightning during the night of June 3–4.
The Hair Road Fire in
Walla Walla County
Walla Walla County is a county located in the U.S. state of Washington. As of the 2020 census, its population was 62,584. The county seat and largest city is Walla Walla. The county was formed on April 25, 1854 and is named after the Walla Wa ...
south of
Lower Monumental Dam
Lower Monumental Lock and Dam is a hydroelectric, concrete, run-of-the-river dam in the northwest United States. Located on the lower Snake River in southeast Washington, it bridges Franklin and Walla Walla counties; it is south of Kahlo ...
grew to 10,000 acres before being contained on June 21.
A brush fire near
Lind
Lind is a surname of both Swedish and Estonian origin. In Swedish, it is the word for the linden tree. In Estonian, it is the word for bird.
Geographical distribution
As of 2014, 36.1% of all known bearers of the surname ''Lind'' were resid ...
in
Adams County was ignited on the morning of June 27 and grew to 20,000 acres the same day. It resulted in the closure of
Washington State Route 21
State Route 21 (SR 21) is a long state highway in the U.S. state of Washington that traverses four counties: Franklin, Adams, Lincoln and Ferry. The highway extends from an intersection with in Kahlotus north through Lind, Odessa, ...
. By June 29, it was 100% contained.
The Cedar Hills Fire began on June 28 near the Seattle suburb of
Issaquah
Issaquah ( ) is a city in King County, Washington, United States. The population was 40,051 at the 2020 census. Located in a valley and bisected by Interstate 90, the city is bordered by the Sammamish Plateau to the north and the " Issaquah ...
and grew to over 30 acres, involving
Eastside Fire and Rescue and state firefighting resources.
Smoke from British Columbia fires that occurred during the
2021 Western North America heat wave
The 2021 Western North America heat wave was an extreme heat wave that affected much of Western North America from late June through mid-July 2021. Rapid attribution analysis found this was a 1000-year weather event, made 150 times more likely ...
began to enter Washington in early July.

The Batterman Fire in
Douglas County near
East Wenatchee (
[) began on Independence Day in the hills above ]Pangborn Memorial Airport
Pangborn Memorial Airport is in Douglas County, Washington, four miles east of Wenatchee, a city in Chelan County. The airport is owned by the Ports of Chelan and Douglas Counties.
The airport is used for general aviation and is served by one ...
. By July 6, it had burned ,[ and many residents had been ordered to evacuate. Batterman Road and Rock Island Grade Road along ]Rock Island Creek Rock Island Creek is a creek in Douglas County, Washington. It rises in Douglas County (), flows past Badger Mountain, and its mouth () is near Rock Island Dam on the Columbia River.
References
Rivers of Douglas County, Washington
{{Wa ...
were closed. The fire was reported fully contained on July 12, with a revised burned area of .
The governor declared a state of emergency on July 6.
The 300+ acre Andrus Road fire in the Spokane suburbs drew firefighters from as far away as Thurston and Lewis County in Western Washington, hundreds of miles away.
Lightning on July 7 ignited many fires in Eastern Washington including the Asotin Complex Fire near Clarkston which grew to several hundred acres before the end of the day. The Dry Gulch Fire, part of the complex, grew to over 38,000 acres by July 10 and was burning in rugged terrain with heavy fuels. By July 12, it had reached 55,055 acres. The Lick Creek and Dry Gulch fires were administratively merged on July 12, with a combined reported July 14. By July 22, the Lick Creek Fire was 76,167 acres in size. By July 26, it was 90% contained.
On July 12, the Burbank Fire burning around Burbank Creek in the Yakima River Canyon and extending into the Yakima Training Center
The Yakima Training Center (YTC) is a United States Army training center, used for maneuver training, Land Warrior system testing and as a live fire exercise area. It is located in the south central portion of the U.S. state of Washington, bound ...
reached . It was declared contained on July 14 after 13,000 acres burned.
A portion of the North Cascades Highway
North is one of the four compass points or cardinal directions. It is the opposite of south and is perpendicular to east and west. ''North'' is a noun, adjective, or adverb indicating Direction (geometry), direction or geography.
Etymology
T ...
was closed due to the Cedar Creek Fire on July 12. It was to remain closed for at least several days as the Varden Fire nearby grew to several hundred acres. The fires merged and reached 2,900 acres on July 15. The fire grew to 18,634 acres by July 21, to 20,806 acres by July 23, and had grown to 52,030 acres by August 4.
Until July, no heavy smoke events had impacted ground-level air quality in the state's largest cities of Seattle and Spokane in Western Washington and Eastern Washington respectively, but there was the possibility of smoke entering the state from large Western fires like the Oregon Bootleg Fire
The Bootleg Fire, named after the nearby Bootleg Spring, was a large wildfire that started near Beatty, Oregon, on July 6, 2021. Before being fully contained on 15 August 2021, it had burned . It is the third-largest fire in the history of Oregon ...
. On July 13, Spokane media reported smoke had begun to affect the air, becoming "unhealthy for some".
The Summit Trail Fire was started by lightning on the Colville reservation on July 12 and grew to over by July 19. By July 22, it was almost 6,000 acres, and by July 26, it was 11,256 acres.
Seven homes were lost in the Chuweah Creek Fire at Nespelem, Washington
Nespelem is a town in Okanogan County, Washington, United States. The population was 236 at the 2010 census. The town is located on the Colville Indian Reservation. The name Nespelem is derived from a local Native American term meaning "large fl ...
on July 12–13, which caused evacuation of the town and burned over .[ ] The fire grew to 22,900 acres by July 15, and over 37,000 acres by July 16; the town of Keller, Washington
Keller is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in southwestern Ferry County in the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Washington. As of the 2010 census, the population was 234.
History
The town is located in the va ...
was also evacuated. The fire was 97% contained by August 9.
The Red Apple Fire, caused by an illegal burn around in Cashmere, prompted evacuation of hundreds of residents in the Wenatchee area July 13–14, including "leave now" orders for some. U.S. Route 97 Alternate was closed on July 14 due to the fire. The fire grew to 9,000 acres on July 14 and people in over 1,000 homes were told to evacuate. On July 15 it was 11,000 acres, and evacuations were ordered for 1,500 homes. It was 90% contained by July 19.
The Cub Creek 2 Fire broke out north of Winthrop in the Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest and Washington DNR lands on July 16. Evacuations were ordered around Winthrop on July 17.
It grew to 4,690 acres by the end of the day on July 18, affecting air quality in Twisp
Twisp is a town in Okanogan County in north central Washington, which sits at the confluence of the Twisp and Methow rivers. The population was 938 at the time of the 2000 census and decreased to 919 at the time of the 2010 census.
History
...
and elsewhere in the Methow Valley
The Methow River ( ) is a tributary of the Columbia River in northern Washington in the United States. The river's watershed drains the eastern North Cascades, with a population of about 5,000 people. The Methow's watershed is characterized by ...
. The air quality index
An air quality index (AQI) is used by government agencies to communicate to the public how polluted the air currently is or how polluted it is forecast to become. AQI information is obtained by averaging readings from an air quality sensor, whi ...
in Twisp was rated hazardous on July 19. On the morning of July 20, the fire had grown to 32,473 acres and was 5% contained. The National Weather Service posted images of pyrocumulus cloud
A flammagenitus cloud, also known as a flammagenitus, pyrocumulus cloud, or fire cloud, is a dense cumuliform cloud associated with fire or volcanic eruptions. A flammagenitus is similar dynamically in some ways to a firestorm, and the two phe ...
s generated by Cub Creek, visible from the agency's Seattle office over away. Two dwellings were destroyed by July 20. The fire grew to over by July 23, and over 44,000 acres by July 26, 52,387 acres by July 28, and 58,793 acres by August 3.
All state forest lands in Eastern Washington were closed to the public on July 20 due to fire danger.
Due to ongoing and widespread PM particulate content in the air from multiple wildfires, children, the very old or pregnant, and other residents with respiratory conditions in parts of Okanogan County were advised in July to leave the area for their health. Air quality in the Methow Valley was the unhealthiest in the nation at several points in July. The U.S. National Weather Service Spokane office tweeted that Methow Valley's air quality could be the worst anywhere on the Earth on July 23.
The Schneider Springs Fire rose near Naches, Washington
Naches is a town in Yakima County, Washington, United States. The population was 1,084 at the 2020 census.
Economy
Naches' economy is based mainly on timber and agriculture, known for its large production of apples, cherries, pears and various ...
during a thunderstorm on August 4. It caused poor air quality across Eastern Washington and in Puget Sound region around August 12. By August 18 it had grown to 31,868 acres.
The Twenty-Five Mile Fire started near Twenty-Five Mile Creek State Park
Twenty-Five Mile Creek State Park is a public recreation area on the western side of Lake Chelan, northwest of the city of Chelan in Chelan County, Washington. The state park
State parks are parks or other protected areas managed at the s ...
on August 15.Twenty-Five Mile Fire information
Inciweb, accessed August 19, 2021
References
External links
Earth from Orbit: Record Heat and Drought is Raising Wildfire Risk
NOAA National Environmental Satellite Data and Information Service
External links
Washington wildfires
Washington State Department of Natural Resources
{{DEFAULTSORT:Washington, wildfires 2021
Wildfires
A wildfire, forest fire, bushfire, wildland fire or rural fire is an unplanned, uncontrolled and unpredictable fire in an area of combustible vegetation. Depending on the type of vegetation present, a wildfire may be more specifically identi ...
2021
File:2021 collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: the James Webb Space Telescope was launched in 2021; Protesters in Yangon, Myanmar following the coup d'état; A civil demonstration against the October 2021 coup in Sudan; Crowd shortly after t ...