On 17 March 2019, an earthquake measuring 5.6 struck the island of
Lombok
Lombok is an island in West Nusa Tenggara province, Indonesia. It forms part of the chain of the Lesser Sunda Islands, with the Lombok Strait separating it from Bali to the west and the Alas Strait between it and Sumbawa to the east. It is ...
in
West Nusa Tenggara
West Nusa Tenggara ( id, Nusa Tenggara Barat – NTB) is a province of Indonesia. It comprises the western portion of the Lesser Sunda Islands, with the exception of Bali which is its own province. Mataram, on Lombok, is the capital and largest ...
,
Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...
.
The earthquake triggered a landslide, killing six and injuring nearly 200 others.
Earthquake
The earthquake has its
epicenter
The epicenter, epicentre () or epicentrum in seismology is the point on the Earth's surface directly above a hypocenter or focus, the point where an earthquake or an underground explosion originates.
Surface damage
Before the instrumental pe ...
in
East Lombok Regency
East Lombok Regency is a regency ( id, Kabupaten) of the Indonesian Province of West Nusa Tenggara. It is located on the island of Lombok, of which it comprises the eastern third (including minor offshore islands); the administrative capital is th ...
, with a reported magnitude and depth of 5.6 and according to the
United States Geological Survey
The United States Geological Survey (USGS), formerly simply known as the Geological Survey, is a scientific agency of the United States government. The scientists of the USGS study the landscape of the United States, its natural resources, ...
(USGS),
while the Indonesian
Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysical Agency
Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysical Agency ( id, Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi, dan Geofisika, abbreviated BMKG) is an Indonesian non-departmental government agency for meteorology, climatology, and geophysics.
History
Its history began ...
(BMKG) reported a magnitude of 5.4 and a depth of . BMKG attributed the earthquake to a local fault in the vicinity of
Mount Rinjani
Mount Rinjani ( id, Gunung Rinjani) is an active volcano in Indonesia on the island of Lombok. Administratively the mountain is in the Regency of North Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara (Indonesian: ''Nusa Tenggara Barat'', NTB). It rises to , making ...
. Aftershocks exceeding 5.0 were recorded.
Casualties
The earthquake caused a landslide and several rockfalls that struck a group of around forty tourists visiting a waterfall in East Lombok, killing six of them.
Among the six deaths were two
Malaysian
Malaysian may refer to:
* Something from or related to Malaysia, a country in Southeast Asia
* Malaysian Malay, a dialect of Malay language spoken mainly in Malaysia
* Malaysian people, people who are identified with the country of Malaysia regar ...
tourists and a 14-year old boy. 26 other Malaysian tourists were also injured.
Four people were injured when a house collapsed. In total the
Indonesian National Board for Disaster Management
The National Agency for Disaster Countermeasure (Indonesian: ''Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana''; officially National Disaster Management Agency), abbreviated as BNPB, is the Indonesian board for natural disaster affairs. It was establish ...
reported 182 injuries in East and
North Lombok
North Lombok Regency ( id, Kabupaten Lombok Utara) is a regency of the Indonesian Province of West Nusa Tenggara. It is located on the island of Lombok and the capital is Tanjung situated on the northwest coast of the island. The regency cover ...
regencies.
Damage
According to Indonesian Social Minister
Agus Gumiwang Kartasasmita
Agus Gumiwang Kartasasmita (born 3 January 1969) is an Indonesian politician. He is the current Minister of Industry in the Republic of Indonesia, appointed on 24 August 2019.
Early life, and education
Agus Kartasasmita was born on 3 January 19 ...
, 83,000 homes were damaged; including 4,400 homes heavily damaged.
Reactions
Malaysian Prime Minister
The prime minister of Malaysia ( ms, Perdana Menteri Malaysia; ms, ڤردان منتري مليسيا, label= Jawi, script=arab, italic=unset) is the head of government of Malaysia. The prime minister directs the executive branch of the feder ...
Mahathir Mohamad
Mahathir bin Mohamad ( ms, محاضير بن محمد, label= Jawi, script=arab, italic=unset; ; born 10 July 1925) is a Malaysian politician, author, and physician who served as the 4th and 7th Prime Minister of Malaysia. He held the office ...
extended his condolences to the families of the two Malaysians who were killed in the quake-triggered landslide.
See also
*
List of earthquakes in 2019
{{Infobox earthquakes in year, year=2019, location_map=Earth, location_map_places=
{{Location map~, Earth, mark = Green pog.svg, lat_deg = 28.261, lon_deg = 104.984
{{Location map~, Earth, mark = Green pog.svg, lat_deg = 32.970, lon_deg = 130.469
...
*
List of earthquakes in Indonesia
__NOTOC__
This is an incomplete list of more recent recorded major earthquakes that have occurred within the boundaries of Indonesia. The determinants of the activity are indicated by the geology of the region, and the volcanic activity.
Large nu ...
*
5 August 2018 Lombok earthquake
On 5 August 2018, a destructive and shallow earthquake measuring Mw 6.9 ( according to BMKG) struck the island of Lombok, Indonesia. It was the main shock following its foreshock, a nearby 6.4 earthquake on 29 July. It was followed by a near ...
*
19 August 2018 Lombok earthquake
*
July 2018 Lombok earthquake
A Mw 6.4 earthquake struck the island of Lombok on the morning of 29 July 2018 at a shallow depth of . Widespread damage was reported in the area, and authorities confirmed that 20 people were killed in the earthquake while hundreds were injur ...
References
External links
*
{{Earthquakes in Indonesia
2019 disasters in Indonesia
2019 earthquakes
Earthquakes in Indonesia
Landslides in Indonesia