The 2009 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election took place in April 2009, concurrently with the
2009 Indian general election. The elections were held in the state in the first phase on 16 April 2009 and the second phase on 23 April 2009. The results were declared on 16 May 2009 The incumbent
Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party, or simply the Congress, is a political parties in India, political party in India with deep roots in most regions of India. Founded on 28 December 1885, it was the first mo ...
retained power in the
United Andhra Pradesh State Assembly lower house, though with a reduced majority. The Congress Legislature party re-elected incumbent
Chief minister
A chief minister is an elected or appointed head of government of – in most instances – a sub-national entity, for instance an administrative subdivision or federal constituent entity. Examples include a state (and sometimes a union ter ...
Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy as its leader thus re-nominating him to the post.
Previous Assembly
In the
2004 Andhra Pradesh Assembly election, Congress had swept the state, winning 185 of the 294 seats in the Assembly. The Congress' pre-poll alliance partners,
Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS) and Left parties also did well, winning 15 and 26 seats respectively, taking the
United Progressive Alliance (UPA) tally to 226. As the leader of the Congress Legislature Party, Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy was invited to form the Government by
Governor
A governor is an politician, administrative leader and head of a polity or Region#Political regions, political region, in some cases, such as governor-general, governors-general, as the head of a state's official representative. Depending on the ...
Surjit Singh Barnala.
As expected, the Government lasted the full term of 5 years and the tenure of the Legislative Assembly was due to expire on 30 May 2009. The
Election Commission of India (ECI) decided to hold the Assembly elections along with the
general election
A general election is an electoral process to choose most or all members of a governing body at the same time. They are distinct from By-election, by-elections, which fill individual seats that have become vacant between general elections. Gener ...
. The election in each Assembly constituency (AC) was held in the same phase as the election to the corresponding Parliamentary constituency that the AC falls under.
Background
After the
2008 Lok Sabha vote of confidence, the Left Front withdrew support to the Congress in the state as well.
Telugu Desam Party (TDP) and TRS then joined the Left parties as part of the national
Third Front. In Andhra Pradesh, this alliance called themselves the ''
Maha Kutami'' or "Grand Alliance" against what they called the "corrupt Congress" and "communal BJP".
However, after the elections in Andhra Pradesh were completed, but before the counting of votes, TRS switched allegiance to the
NDA and subsequently denied the fact that it joined NDA and clarified that they only extended the support.
Schedule
Parties and alliances
Results
Vote share
Seat share
Results by party
Results by district
Results by constituency
Government formation
Despite losing their alliance partner after voting and fighting
anti-incumbency in the state, Congress managed to get the majority in the 294-member Assembly with 157 seats. Analysis of the results showed that the split of the anti-Congress votes between the
Maha Kutami and actor-turned-politician
Chiranjeevi's newly formed
Praja Rajyam Party (PRP) helped increase the Congress overall seat count.
The incumbent
Chief Minister
A chief minister is an elected or appointed head of government of – in most instances – a sub-national entity, for instance an administrative subdivision or federal constituent entity. Examples include a state (and sometimes a union ter ...
Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy was sworn in for a second term on 20 May 2009. His council of 35 ministers were sworn in by
Governor
A governor is an politician, administrative leader and head of a polity or Region#Political regions, political region, in some cases, such as governor-general, governors-general, as the head of a state's official representative. Depending on the ...
N. D. Tiwari a few days later on 25 May 2009.
See also
*
State Assembly elections in India, 2009
*
Indian general election in Andhra Pradesh, 2009
*
2012 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly by-election
*
List of constituencies of the Assembly of Andhra Pradesh
Notes
References
{{Indian elections
State Assembly elections in Andhra Pradesh
2000s in Andhra Pradesh
2009 State Assembly elections in India
April 2009 in India