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On March 4, 2008, Senator
John McCain John Sidney McCain III (August 29, 1936 – August 25, 2018) was an American statesman and United States Navy, naval officer who represented the Arizona, state of Arizona in United States Congress, Congress for over 35 years, first as ...
of
Arizona Arizona is a U.S. state, state in the Southwestern United States, Southwestern region of the United States, sharing the Four Corners region of the western United States with Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah. It also borders Nevada to the nort ...
won the 2008 nomination by the Republican Party for
President of the United States The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States. The president directs the Federal government of the United States#Executive branch, executive branch of the Federal government of t ...
, and became the
presumptive nominee Preselection is the process by which a candidate is selected, usually by a political party, to contest an election for political office. It is also referred to as candidate selection. It is a fundamental function of political parties. The presel ...
of the party. McCain held an event with Alaska governor
Sarah Palin Sarah Louise Palin (; Heath; born February 11, 1964) is an American politician, commentator, and author who served as the ninth governor of Alaska from 2006 until her resignation in 2009. She was the 2008 Republican vice presidential nomi ...
, revealing her as his vice presidential
running mate A running mate is a person running together with another person on a joint ticket during an election. The term is most often used in reference to the person in the subordinate position (such as the vice presidential candidate running with a pre ...
on August 29, 2008, a date which coincided both with McCain's 72nd birthday and the Palins' 20th wedding anniversary, at the Ervin J. Nutter Center in
Dayton, Ohio Dayton () is a city in Montgomery County, Ohio, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of cities in Ohio, sixth-most populous city in Ohio, with a population of 137,644 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. The Dayton metro ...
, the day after Barack Obama's acceptance speech. If elected, she would have been the first vice president from
Alaska Alaska ( ) is a non-contiguous U.S. state on the northwest extremity of North America. Part of the Western United States region, it is one of the two non-contiguous U.S. states, alongside Hawaii. Alaska is also considered to be the north ...
and outside the mainland United States, and the first female vice president, but the feat would later be accomplished by
Kamala Harris Kamala Devi Harris ( ; born October 20, 1964) is an American politician and attorney who served as the 49th vice president of the United States from 2021 to 2025 under President Joe Biden. She is the first female, first African American, and ...
in 2020. The McCain–Palin ticket ultimately lost to the Obama–Biden ticket in the 2008 presidential election, and Palin returned to the governorship following the campaign but later resigned the following year.


Selection process

Sarah Palin was the GOP choice for Vice President. At a speech in
Norfolk, Virginia Norfolk ( ) is an independent city (United States), independent city in the U.S. state of Virginia. It had a population of 238,005 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, making it the List of cities in Virginia, third-most populous city ...
, McCain told supporters that regional considerations would have less bearing on his decision than the candidate's perceived ability to take over the office of the presidency–and the candidate's "values, principles, philosophy, and priorities." One factor that McCain had to consider, more so than did his opponent, was age. Had McCain won in 2008, he would have (on January 20, 2009) been the oldest person to assume the Presidency in U.S. history at initial ascension to office, being 72 years old. Other factors to be considered were shoring up the conservative base, choosing someone with executive experience, expertise in domestic policy (to complement McCain's foreign policy focus), and electoral college calculations. McCain initially wished to choose Lieberman, his close friend and the 2000 Democratic vice presidential nominee, as his running mate; however, Lieberman's liberal record (voting with Democrats 86.9% of the time in the 110th Congress) and pro-choice stance led McCain's aides to veto the choice. Close aide Mark Salter preferred Pawlenty, while the campaign manager Steve Schmidt preferred Palin. By picking Palin, Schmidt argued, McCain could snatch the "change" mantle away from Obama. McCain, rejecting 'safer' choices such as Pawlenty or Romney, instead chose Palin as his running mate.


Shortlist

File:Joe Lieberman 2008.jpg, File:Gov. Sarah Palin in Dover cropped 2, NH.jpg, File:TPawlenty (cropped).jpg, File:Tom Ridge (cropped).jpg, File:Mitt Romney's official gubernatorial portrait (cropped).jpg,


Media speculation on John McCain's possible running-mates

After his selection by Republican primary voters as presumptive presidential nominee, news sources and political pundits began to speculate on whom McCain would or should choose, based on the candidates' ability to enhance the Republican ticket, personality (ability to work well with McCain), and preparedness for assuming the office of the presidency. The
Associated Press The Associated Press (AP) is an American not-for-profit organization, not-for-profit news agency headquartered in New York City. Founded in 1846, it operates as a cooperative, unincorporated association, and produces news reports that are dist ...
reported that McCain had composed a list of 20 or so potential running mates. Over two dozen names had been offered as viable potential running mates by ''
The Kansas City Star ''The Kansas City Star'' is a newspaper based in Kansas City, Missouri. Published since 1880, the paper is the recipient of eight Pulitzer Prizes. ''The Star'' is most notable for its influence on the career of President Harry S. Truman and a ...
'', ''
The Salt Lake Tribune ''The Salt Lake Tribune'' is a newspaper published in the city of Salt Lake City, Utah. The ''Tribune'' is owned by The Salt Lake Tribune, Inc., a non-profit corporation. The newspaper's motto is "Utah's Independent Voice Since 1871." History ...
'', ''
The New York Sun ''The New York Sun'' is an American Conservatism in the United States, conservative Online newspaper, news website and former newspaper based in Manhattan, Manhattan, New York. From 2009 to 2021, it operated as an (occasional and erratic) onlin ...
'', ''
The Indianapolis Star } ''The Indianapolis Star'' (also known as ''IndyStar'') is a morning daily newspaper that began publishing on June 6, 1903, in Indianapolis, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States. It has been the only major daily paper in the city since 1999, whe ...
'', the ''
St. Louis Post-Dispatch The ''St. Louis Post-Dispatch'' is a regional newspaper based in St. Louis, Missouri, serving the St. Louis metropolitan area. It is the largest daily newspaper in the metropolitan area by circulation, surpassing the '' Belleville News-Democra ...
'', ''
The Times of India ''The Times of India'' (''TOI'') is an Indian English-language daily newspaper and digital news media owned and managed by the Times Group. It is the List of newspapers in India by circulation, third-largest newspaper in India by circulation an ...
'', and ''
The Globe and Mail ''The Globe and Mail'' is a Newspapers in Canada, Canadian newspaper printed in five cities in Western Canada, western and central Canada. With a weekly readership of more than 6 million in 2024, it is Canada's most widely read newspaper on week ...
''. This list includes both names that had been mentioned in several sources and some much less likely candidates:


Members of Congress

File:Eric Cantor headshot.png, File:Sam Brownback headshot.jpg, File:Lindsey Graham, official Senate photo portrait cropped.jpg, File:Joe Lieberman 2008.jpg, File:Lisa Murkowski (cropped).jpg, File:Paul Ryan, official portrait, 110th Congress.jpg, File:Olympia Snowe official photo 2010 (cropped).jpg, File:John E. Sununu (cropped).jpg, File:John Thune, official portrait, 111th Congress (cropped).jpg, File:Tom Coburn 113th Congress.jpg, File:Marsha blackburn.jpg, File:Fred Thompson-cropped.jpg, File:Wayne Allard official portrait (cropped).jpg,


Governors

File:Haley Barbour cropped.jpg, File:Mattblunt3 (cropped).jpg, File:Charlie Crist official portrait crop.jpg, File:Mike Huckabee, speaking to a gathering at the Commonwealth Club in San Francisco.jpg, File:Sarah Palin Germany 3 Cropped Lightened.JPG, File: Rick Perry by Gage Skidmore 3 (cropped).jpg, File:Mitt Romney's official gubernatorial portrait (cropped).jpg, File:Mark Sanford, Congressional photo.jpg, File:Bushjeb17042007.jpg,


Federal executive branch officials

File:Robert Portman, official portrait, 112th Congress.jpg, File:Tom Ridge (cropped).jpg, File:Christine Todd Whitman staff handshakes (412-APD-A141-DSC 0132.JPG) - DPLA - fe2afb699ddd772c7533479234b3ee2f (cropped).JPG,


Other individuals

File:Mayor Michael Bloomberg (3x4).jpg, , alt=Mayor of New York CityMichael Bloombergfrom New York(2002–2013) File:CarlyFiorina49416 (cropped).jpeg, File: General Tommy Franks (10009611) (cropped2).jpg, File:General David Petraeus crop.jpg, File:Meg Whitman.jpg, File:Rudy Giuliani (cropped).jpg,


Declined interest

File:Kay Bailey Hutchison, official photo.jpg, File:BobbyJindal2008 (cropped).jpg, File:Colin Powell arrives for 2009 Obama inauguration (cropped2).JPG, File:Rice 2008 (cropped).jpg,


See also

*
John McCain 2008 presidential campaign The 2008 presidential campaign of John McCain, the longtime senior United States Senate, U.S. Senator from Arizona, was launched with an informal announcement on February 28, 2007, during a live taping of the ''Late Show with David Letterman ...
* 2008 Republican Party presidential candidates *
2008 Republican Party presidential primaries From January 3 to June 3, 2008, voters of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party chose their nominee for President of the United States, president in the 2008 United States presidential election. United States Senate, Senator J ...
*
2008 Republican National Convention The 2008 Republican National Convention took place at the Xcel Energy Center in Saint Paul, Minnesota, from September 1, through September 4, 2008. The first day of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party's convention fell on Labo ...
*
2008 United States presidential election Presidential elections were held in the United States on November 4, 2008. The Democratic ticket of Barack Obama, the junior senator from Illinois, and Joe Biden, the senior senator from Delaware, defeated the Republican ticket of John Mc ...
* List of United States major party presidential tickets


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Republican Party vice presidential candidate selection, 2008 John McCain 2008 presidential campaign John McCain Sarah Palin Republican Party (United States) vice presidential nominees Mike Huckabee Rick Perry Paul Ryan Michael Bloomberg Mitt Romney Joe Lieberman John Thune 2008 in women's history