General elections were held in
Guatemala on 9 September to elect a new
President
President most commonly refers to:
*President (corporate title)
* President (education), a leader of a college or university
*President (government title)
President may also refer to:
Automobiles
* Nissan President, a 1966â2010 Japanese f ...
and
Vice President
A vice president, also director in British English, is an officer in government or business who is below the president (chief executive officer) in rank. It can also refer to executive vice presidents, signifying that the vice president is o ...
of the Republic, 158
congressional deputies, and
332 mayors. As no presidential candidate received a majority of the vote, a second round was held on 4 November.
Presidential and vice-presidential candidates
A full list appears o
the Electoral Court's website
*
Ăscar Castañeda Oscar or Oskar is a masculine given name of Irish origin.
Etymology
The name is derived from two elements in Irish: the first, ''os'', means "deer"; the second element, ''car'', means "loving" or "friend", thus "deer-loving one" or "friend of deer ...
(VP:
Roger Valenzuela) for the
National Advancement Party (PAN)
*
Vinicio Cerezo BlandĂłn (VP:
Pablo RamĂrez Rivas) for
Guatemalan Christian Democracy
Guatemalan Christian Democracy (, DCG) was a political party in Guatemala. A moderate, reformist and anti-Communist party, it was a member of Christian Democrat International.Peter Calvert (2004) ''A Political and Economic Dictionary of Latin ...
(DCG). Cerezo BlandĂłn is the son of
Vinicio Cerezo Arévalo, who served as president from 1986 to 1991.
*
Ălvaro Colom
Ălvaro Colom Caballeros (; born 15 June 1951) is a Guatemalan politician who was the President of Guatemala from 2008 to 2012, as well as leader of the social-democratic National Unity of Hope (UNE).
Early years
Colom was born in Guatemala C ...
(VP:
José Rafael Espada) for the
National Unity of Hope
The National Unity of Hope ( es, Unidad Nacional de la Esperanza, UNE) is a political party in Guatemala. It was founded in 2002 and defines itself as a social-democratic and social-christian party. It is the largest political party in Guatemala ...
(UNE). Colom was the runner-up in the
2003 presidential election.
*
Manuel Conde Orellana
Manuel Eduardo Conde Orellana (born 20 December 1956) is a Guatemalan lawyer and politician who has been a member of the Congress of Guatemala since 2016, previously, he ran as presidential candidate in the 2003 election
The following elections ...
(VP:
Juan Francisco Manrique) for the
Democratic Union (UD)
*
Mario Estrada (VP:
Mario Torres MarroquĂn) for the
Nationalist Change Union (UCN).
*
Fritz GarcĂa-Gallont (VP:
Enrique Godoy GarcĂa Granados) for the
Unionist Party (PU).
*
Alejandro Giammattei
Alejandro Eduardo Giammattei Falla (; born 9 March 1956) is a Guatemalan politician who is serving as the president of Guatemala since 2020. He is a former director of the Guatemalan penitentiary system and participated in Guatemala's president ...
(VP:
Alfredo Vila GirĂłn) for the
Grand National Alliance (GANA). Giammattei served as director of the national prison service under GANA president
Ăscar Berger
Ăscar JosĂ© Rafael Berger Perdomo (; born 11 August 1946) is a Guatemalan politician who served as the President of Guatemala from 2004 to 2008.
Early years and family
Berger was born to an upper-class family with large sugar and coffee ho ...
.
*
Pablo Monsanto (VP:
Mariano Portillo Lemus) for the
New Nation Alliance
The New Nation Alternative (''Alternativa Nueva NaciĂłn'') was a leftist political party in Guatemala.
In the elections held on 9 November 2003, the party won 4.9% of the popular vote and 6 out of 158 seats.
In the elections held on 9 Septem ...
(ANN).
*
Rigoberta MenchĂș
Rigoberta MenchĂș Tum (; born 9 January 1959) is a K'iche' Guatemalan human rights activist, feminist, and Nobel Peace Prize laureate. MenchĂș has dedicated her life to publicizing the rights of Guatemala's Indigenous peoples during and after t ...
(VP:
Luis Fernando Montenegro
Luis is a given name. It is the Spanish form of the originally Germanic name or . Other Iberian Romance languages have comparable forms: (with an accent mark on the i) in Portuguese and Galician, in Aragonese and Catalan, while is archai ...
) for the
Encounter for Guatemala (EG) party. MenchĂș is a
K'iche' Maya K'iche', K'ichee', or Quiché may refer to:
* K'iche' people of Guatemala, a subgroup of the Maya
* K'iche' language, a Maya language spoken by the K'iche' people
** Classical K'iche' language, the 16th century form of the K'iche' language
* KÊŒich ...
and
Nobel Peace Prize
The Nobel Peace Prize is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Swedish industrialist, inventor and armaments (military weapons and equipment) manufacturer Alfred Nobel, along with the prizes in Chemistry, Physics, Physiolog ...
laureate. Press reports in late August reported that she had withdrawn from the race because of financial constraints and low levels of support; these reports were false.
*
Otto Pérez Molina (VP:
Ricardo Castillo Sinibaldi) for the
Patriotic Party
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. Pérez Molina is a retired army general who was active in the
Civil War
A civil war or intrastate war is a war between organized groups within the same state (or country).
The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government polic ...
.
*
Luis Rabbé (VP:
Haroldo Quej Chen) for the
Guatemalan Republican Front (FRG)
*
Héctor Rosales
Hector () is an English, French, Scottish, and Spanish given name. The name is derived from the name of Hektor, a legendary Trojan champion who was killed by the Greek Achilles. The name ''Hektor'' is probably derived from the Greek ''ékhein' ...
(VP:
Carlos PĂ©rez RodrĂguez
Carlos may refer to:
Places
;Canada
* Carlos, Alberta, a locality
;United States
* Carlos, Indiana, an unincorporated community
* Carlos, Maryland, a place in Allegany County
* Carlos, Minnesota, a small city
* Carlos, West Virginia
;Elsewhere ...
) for
Authentic Integral Development
Authentic Integral Development (''Desarrollo Integral Auténtico'') was a left-wing nationalist political party in Guatemala. At the 2003 Guatemalan general election, held on 9 November 2003, the party won 3.0% of the popular vote and 1 out of 158 ...
(DIA).
*
Miguel Ăngel Sandoval (VP:
Walda Barrios Ruiz) for
Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity
The Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity (in Spanish: ''Unidad Revolucionaria Nacional Guatemalteca'', URNG-MAIZ or most commonly URNG) is a Guatemalan political party that started as a guerrilla movement but laid down its arms in 1996 and ...
âMAIZE (URNGâMAIZ).
*
Eduardo Suger
Eduardo Suger Cofiño (November 29, 1938) is a Swiss-born Guatemalan physicist, scholar, educator, and politician. He is one of the founders of Galileo University in Guatemala City and of the Suger Montano Institute. Suger was the first Central ...
(VP:
Erwin Lobos RĂos) for the
Social Action Centre The Social Action Centre (''Centro de AcciĂłn Social'') was a political party in Guatemala. In the legislative elections held on 9 September 2007, the party secured 4.89% of the votes in the race for national-list deputies and had five seats in the ...
(CASA).
Opinion polls
Results
President
Around 60% of the voting public participated in the 9 September first-round vote. However, no candidate secured more than 50% of the vote, and so a run-off election was held between
Ălvaro Colom
Ălvaro Colom Caballeros (; born 15 June 1951) is a Guatemalan politician who was the President of Guatemala from 2008 to 2012, as well as leader of the social-democratic National Unity of Hope (UNE).
Early years
Colom was born in Guatemala C ...
of the
National Unity of Hope
The National Unity of Hope ( es, Unidad Nacional de la Esperanza, UNE) is a political party in Guatemala. It was founded in 2002 and defines itself as a social-democratic and social-christian party. It is the largest political party in Guatemala ...
(UNE) and former Army General
Otto Pérez Molina of the
Patriotic Party
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, leader1_title = Leaders
, leader1_name = Ignacy Potocki Adam Kazimierz CzartoryskiStanisĆaw MaĆachowski
, foundation =
, dissolution =
, headquarters = KrakĂłw
, ideology = Pro-ReformConstitutio ...
(PP) on 4 November 2007.
The ruling
Grand National Alliance (GANA), after placing third in the first-round vote, declined to endorse either Colom or Pérez Molina for the second round.
GANA Party Stays Neutral
Prensa Latina, 13 September 2007
With 97.23% of the vote counted in the second round, Colom was declared the winner with just over 52 percent.
Congress
The National Unity of Hope
The National Unity of Hope ( es, Unidad Nacional de la Esperanza, UNE) is a political party in Guatemala. It was founded in 2002 and defines itself as a social-democratic and social-christian party. It is the largest political party in Guatemala ...
(UNE) made huge gains in the election, gaining 20 seats. The Patriotic Party
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, leader1_title = Leaders
, leader1_name = Ignacy Potocki Adam Kazimierz CzartoryskiStanisĆaw MaĆachowski
, foundation =
, dissolution =
, headquarters = KrakĂłw
, ideology = Pro-ReformConstitutio ...
(PP), which ran independent of the Grand National Alliance (GANA), won 29 seat, while GANA won 37 seats.
References
External links
Elecciones Guatemala
{{Guatemalan elections
Elections in Guatemala
Guatemala
General election
A general election is a political voting election where generally all or most members of a given political body are chosen. These are usually held for a nation, state, or territory's primary legislative body, and are different from by-elections ( ...
Presidential elections in Guatemala