The 2002 Somali Reconciliation Conference, sometimes called the Eldoret conference were a series of meetings held in
Eldoret
Eldoret is a principal town in the Rift Valley region of Kenya and serves as the capital of Uasin Gishu County. The town was referred to by white settlers as Farm 64, 64 and colloquially by locals as 'Sisibo'. As per the 2019 Kenya Populatio ...
,
Kenya
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during November 2002. It was attended by most supporters of the
Transitional National Government
The Transitional National Government (TNG) was the internationally recognized central government of Somalia from 2000 to 2004.
Overview
The TNG was established in April–May 2000 at the Somalia National Peace Conference held in Arta, Djibouti. I ...
(TNG) of
Somalia
Somalia, , Osmanya script: 𐒈𐒝𐒑𐒛𐒐𐒘𐒕𐒖; ar, الصومال, aṣ-Ṣūmāl officially the Federal Republic of SomaliaThe ''Federal Republic of Somalia'' is the country's name per Article 1 of thProvisional Constitut ...
. The TNG was the predecessor organization of the
Transitional Federal Government
The Transitional Federal Government (TFG) ( so, Dowladda Federaalka Kumeelgaarka, ar, الحكومة الاتحادية الانتقالية) was internationally recognized as a provisional government of the Somalia, Republic of Somalia from 14 ...
(TFG).
However, at the time, the
Rahanweyn Resistance Army
The Rahaweyn Resistance Army (RRA), also known as the Reewin Resistance Army, is an autonomist militant group operating in the Southern Somalia, It was the first Reewin armed faction to emerge during the Somali civil war. The stated goal of th ...
(RRA) was still hotly contending with other factions, including warlord
Adan Madobe-Habsade, who captured
Baidoa
Baidoa (, Somali: f-Maxaa: Baydhabo, Maay: ''Baydhowy)'' is the largest city of the South West State of Somalia.
Between 2002 and 2014, Baidoa was the capital of the South West State of Somalia">South West State. In 2014, the capital was change ...
. The RRA accused the
Juba Valley Alliance of assisting the warlord, an accusation denied by the JVA leader
Barre Adan Shire Hiiraale.
[SOMALIA: Interview with Barre Adan Shire, chairman of the Juba Valley Alliance (JVA)]
IRIN
Former President and
member of parliament
A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house ...
Ali Mahdi Muhammad blamed
Ethiopia
Ethiopia, , om, Itiyoophiyaa, so, Itoobiya, ti, ኢትዮጵያ, Ítiyop'iya, aa, Itiyoppiya officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a landlocked country in the Horn of Africa. It shares borders with Eritrea to the Er ...
for interfering in the meetings. He left the conference to return to
Mogadishu
Mogadishu (, also ; so, Muqdisho or ; ar, مقديشو ; it, Mogadiscio ), locally known as Xamar or Hamar, is the capital and most populous city of Somalia. The city has served as an important port connecting traders across the Indian Oc ...
, saying it was a waste of time.
References
{{War in Somalia (2009–)
2002 in politics
Political history of Somalia
Government of Somalia
Somali Reconciliation
Somali Civil War
Peace conferences
Diplomatic conferences in Kenya