A
suicide bombing
A suicide attack (also known by a wide variety of other names, see below) is a deliberate attack in which the perpetrators knowingly sacrifice their own lives as part of the attack. These attacks are a form of murder–suicide that is ofte ...
occurred on 12 April 2002 at a bus stop located at the entrance to the
Mahane Yehuda Market
Mahane Yehuda Market (), often referred to as "The Shuk" (), is a marketplace (originally open-air, but now partially covered) in Jerusalem. Popular with locals and tourists alike, the market's more than 250 vendors sell fresh fruits and vegetable ...
,
Jerusalem
Jerusalem is a city in the Southern Levant, on a plateau in the Judaean Mountains between the Mediterranean Sea, Mediterranean and the Dead Sea. It is one of the List of oldest continuously inhabited cities, oldest cities in the world, and ...
's main fruit and vegetable market. The site of the attack was chosen in order to cause maximum number of casualties. 6 civilians were killed in the attack and 104 were injured. The
al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades
The al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades () are a Fatah-aligned coalition of Palestinian armed groups in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip.
Created in 2000 amidst the Second Intifada, the Brigades previously operated as the official armed wing of the F ...
claimed responsibility for the attack.
The attack
On Friday, 12 April 2002, Andalib Suleiman, a
Palestinian
Palestinians () are an Arab ethnonational group native to the Levantine region of Palestine.
*: "Palestine was part of the first wave of conquest following Muhammad's death in 632 CE; Jerusalem fell to the Caliph Umar in 638. The indigenous p ...
17-year-old female suicide bomber, detonated an explosive device hidden on her body shortly after 4:00 pm
at a bus stop located at the entrance to the popular outdoor market, killing six civilians and injuring 104 people, many of them teenagers and tourists. She was initially misidentified as Nidal Daraghmeh from Jenin.
The assailant first attempted to enter the market, but found security too tight. She then went to Jaffa Road and attempted to board a bus, but was prevented from boarding and set off her bomb, which was packed with nails to inflict maximum damage on victims. The bus was torn to pieces by the impact.
Muataz Muhammed Abdallah Himouni (21), of Hebron, arrested on 6 May 2002 claimed credit for planning the attack, supplying the bomber with explosives, and directing her to blow herself in a crowd at the Mahane Yehuda market or nearby Jaffa Road.
Impact
A scheduled meeting between American Secretary of State
Colin Powell
Colin Luther Powell ( ; – ) was an Americans, American diplomat, and army officer who was the 65th United States secretary of state from 2001 to 2005. He was the first African-American to hold the office. He was the 15th National Security ...
and Palestinian Authority President
Yasser Arafat
Yasser Arafat (4 or 24 August 1929 – 11 November 2004), also popularly known by his Kunya (Arabic), kunya Abu Ammar, was a Palestinian political leader. He was chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) from 1969 to 2004, Presid ...
was cancelled as a result of the bombing.
See also
*
1997 Mahane Yehuda Market Bombings
References
External links
"Terrorist responsible for planning April 12 suicide bombing in Jerusalem arrested during Operation Defensive Shield" Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs; accessed 6 May 2002.
Suicide bomber strikes bus stop in downtown J'lem; injuries reported ''
Haaretz
''Haaretz'' (; originally ''Ḥadshot Haaretz'' – , , ) is an List of newspapers in Israel, Israeli newspaper. It was founded in 1918, making it the longest running newspaper currently in print in Israel. The paper is published in Hebrew lan ...
'', 12 April 2002.
Young Women in Suicide Terrorism
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mahane Yehuda Market bombing
2002 in Jerusalem
April 2002 in Asia
Marketplace attacks in Jerusalem
Mass murder in 2002
Israeli casualties in the Second Intifada
Suicide bombing in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict
Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades attacks
Terrorist incidents in Jerusalem in the 2000s
Suicide bombings in 2002
Suicide bombings in Jerusalem
21st-century mass murder in Jerusalem