On Monday, 1 October 2001, three militants belonging to
Jaish-e-Mohammed
Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) is a Pakistani Deobandi jihadist Islamist militant group active in Kashmir.: "as soon as he was freed, Masood Azhar was back in Pakistan where he founded a new jihadist movement, Jaish-e-Mohammed, which became one of ...
carried out an attack on the
Jammu and Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir may refer to:
* Jammu and Kashmir (union territory), a region administered by India as a union territory since 2019
* Jammu and Kashmir (state), a region administered by India as a state from 1952 to 2019
* Jammu and Kashmir (prin ...
State
Legislative Assembly complex in
Srinagar
Srinagar (; ) is a city in Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir in the disputed Kashmir region.The application of the term "administered" to the various regions of Kashmir and a mention of the Kashmir dispute is supported by the tertiary ...
using a
Tata Sumo
The Tata Sumo is an SUV produced by the Indian automobile manufacturer Tata Motors from 1994 to 2019. During production its name was changed to Sumo Victa and later to Sumo Gold.
History
The Sumo was launched in 1994 as a ten-seater rear-wheel- ...
loaded with explosives, ramming it into the main gate with three
fidayeen suicide bombers. 38 people, plus the three attackers, were killed.
Attack
The attack took place at about 2 pm, one hour after close of business. One terrorist attacker drove a
Tata Sumo
The Tata Sumo is an SUV produced by the Indian automobile manufacturer Tata Motors from 1994 to 2019. During production its name was changed to Sumo Victa and later to Sumo Gold.
History
The Sumo was launched in 1994 as a ten-seater rear-wheel- ...
loaded with explosives to the main entrance and exploded it. The other militants entered the building and seized control. All militants were killed in the ensuing gunbattle which lasted several hours. No lawmakers were killed as they were meeting in temporary facilities because the legislature building had recently been damaged in a fire. Many senior leaders had already left the building. The speaker Mr Abdul Ahad Vakil was escorted to safety by the security forces.
Aftermath
The terrorist group
Jaish-e-Mohammed
Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) is a Pakistani Deobandi jihadist Islamist militant group active in Kashmir.: "as soon as he was freed, Masood Azhar was back in Pakistan where he founded a new jihadist movement, Jaish-e-Mohammed, which became one of ...
claimed responsibility and named a Pakistani national Wajahat Hussain as the suicide bomber. Subsequently, India's Foreign Ministry issued a strongly worded statement aimed clearly at the government of Pakistan. "India cannot accept such manifestations of hate and terror from across its borders" said the statement. "There is a limit to India's patience."
Farooq Abdullah
Farooq Abdullah (born 21 October 1937) is an Indian politician who serves as current president of the Jammu & Kashmir National Conference. He has served as the chief minister of Jammu and Kashmir on several occasions since 1982 till 2002, and ...
, chief minister of Jammu and Kashmir, eulogized the 38 victims and called for reprisal attacks on Pakistan, where the group blamed for the attack is based. "The time has come to wage a war against Pakistan and to bomb the militant training camps there", he said. "We are running out of patience."
World Briefing , Asia: India: Kashmir Mourns 38 Attack Victims
''The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'', 4 October 2001.
See also
* 2006 Srinagar bombings
* 2013 Srinagar attack
* List of terrorist incidents in India
*List of attacks on legislatures
The following is a list of attacks on state or national legislatures.
19th century or earlier
20th century
21st century
See also
* Legislative violence
Legislative violence is violence between members of a legislature, often physically ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly car bombing, 2001
21st-century mass murder in India
Legislative Assembly car bombing, 2001
Suicide bombings in 2001
Mass murder in 2001
Suicide car and truck bombings in India
Terrorist incidents in India in 2001
Legislative Assembly car bombing, 2001
Legislative Assembly car bombing, 2001
Attacks on legislatures in India
Islamic terrorist incidents in 2001
Car and truck bombings in 2001
October 2001 in India
October 2001 crimes in Asia
Building bombings in India
2001 building bombings
2001 in Indian politics
Legislative Assembly car bombing, 2001