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The 1st
Minnesota Legislature The Minnesota Legislature is the bicameral legislature of the U.S. state of Minnesota consisting of two houses: the Senate and the House of Representatives. Senators are elected from 67 single-member districts. In order to account for decenn ...
first convened on December 2, 1857. The 37 members of the
Minnesota Senate The Minnesota Senate is the upper house of the Minnesota Legislature, Legislature of the U.S. state of Minnesota. At 67 members, half as many as the Minnesota House of Representatives, it is the largest upper house of any State legislature (Unite ...
and the 80 members of the
Minnesota House of Representatives The Minnesota House of Representatives is the lower chamber of the U.S. state of Minnesota's Minnesota Legislature, legislature. It operates in conjunction with the Minnesota Senate, the state's upper chamber, to write and pass legislation, whic ...
were elected during the General Election of October 13, 1857. Although the
Constitution A constitution is the aggregate of fundamental principles or established precedents that constitute the legal basis of a polity, organization or other type of entity, and commonly determines how that entity is to be governed. When these pri ...
of the
State of Minnesota Minnesota ( ) is a state in the Upper Midwestern region of the United States. It is bordered by the Canadian provinces of Manitoba and Ontario to the north and east and by the U.S. states of Wisconsin to the east, Iowa to the south, and Nor ...
, which had been adopted by the voters at the 1857 general election, was not ratified by the
United States Senate The United States Senate is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the upper house, with the United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Representatives being the lower house. Together, the Senate and ...
until May 11, 1858, this was the first legislature of the State of Minnesota to convene in conformity with the state constitution.


Sessions

The legislature met in a regular session from December 2, 1857 to August 12, 1858, with a recess between March 25, 1858 and June 2, 1858. There were no special sessions; however, the regular session continued for 254 days, which still ranks the longest duration of any Minnesota Legislature. Due to the protracted length of the 1857-58 session, it was determined that an 1858-59 meeting of the legislature was unnecessary, and the 2nd Minnesota Legislature did not convene until December 1859.


Party summary

:''Resignations and new members are discussed in the "Membership changes" section, below.''


Senate


House of Representatives


Leadership


Senate

;Lieutenant Governor :Since June 3, 1858 William Holcombe (D-Stillwater) ;President of the Senate :Until June 3, 1858 Richard G. Murphy (D-Shakopee)


House of Representatives

;Speaker of the House :Until March 12, 1858 John S. Watrous (D-Clifton) :Since March 12, 1858
George Bradley George Washington Bradley (July 13, 1852 – October 2, 1931), nicknamed "Grin", was an American professional baseball player who was a pitcher and infielder. He played for multiple teams in the early years of the National League, the oldest le ...
(D-Belle Plaine) ;Speaker Pro Tempore :December 22, 1857 to March 12, 1858
George Bradley George Washington Bradley (July 13, 1852 – October 2, 1931), nicknamed "Grin", was an American professional baseball player who was a pitcher and infielder. He played for multiple teams in the early years of the National League, the oldest le ...
(D-Belle Plaine)


Members


Senate


House of Representatives


Membership changes


House of Representatives


Notes


References


Minnesota Legislators Past & Present - Session Search Results (Session 1, Senate)

Minnesota Legislators Past & Present - Session Search Results (Session 1, House)
{{Minnesota Legislatures 01st 1857 establishments in Minnesota Territory 1857 U.S. legislative sessions