The 1999 Major League Soccer season was the fourth season of
Major League Soccer
Major League Soccer (MLS) is a professional Association football, soccer league in North America and the highest level of the United States soccer league system. It comprises 30 teams, with 27 in the United States and 3 in Canada, and is sanc ...
. It was also the 87th season of FIFA-sanctioned soccer in the United States, and the 21st with a national first-division league. This was the last season which used the 35 yard line shootout rule to resolve tied games, and that of the countdown timer, with
MLS Cup 1999 adopting the IFAB-standard running clock thereafter.
The
Columbus Crew
The Columbus Crew are an American professional soccer club based in Columbus, Ohio. The club competes in Major League Soccer (MLS) as a member of the Eastern Conference (MLS), Eastern Conference. The team began play in 1996 as one of the 10 cha ...
moved into the first
soccer-specific stadium
A soccer-specific stadium, mainly in the United States and Canada, is a sports stadium either purpose-built or fundamentally redesigned for soccer and whose primary function is to host soccer matches, as opposed to a multi-purpose stadium whic ...
when
Columbus Crew Stadium
Historic Crew Stadium, previously known as Columbus Crew Stadium and Mapfre Stadium, is a soccer-specific stadium in Columbus, Ohio, United States. It primarily served as the home stadium of the Columbus Crew of Major League Soccer from 1999 u ...
opened on May 15, 1999.
The regular season began on March 20, and concluded on October 10. The 1999 MLS Cup Playoffs began on October 16, and concluded with
MLS Cup 1999 on November 21.
D.C. United won their second double by winning the Supporters' Shield and defeating the
Los Angeles Galaxy
The Los Angeles Galaxy are an American professional Association football, soccer club based in the Greater Los Angeles area. The club competes in Major League Soccer (MLS) as a member of the Western Conference (MLS), Western Conference. The Gal ...
in MLS Cup.
Overview
Season format
The season began on March 20 and concluded with
MLS Cup
MLS Cup is the annual championship game of Major League Soccer (MLS) and the culmination of the MLS Playoffs. The game is held in November or December and pits the winner of the Eastern Conference Final against the winner of the Western Confere ...
on November 21. The 12 teams were split evenly into two conferences. Each team played 32 games that were evenly divided between home and away. Each team played every other team in their conference four times, for a total of 20 games. The remaining schedule consisted of two games against each team from the opposite conference.
The top four teams from each conference qualified for the
MLS Cup Playoffs. The conference semifinals and finals were played as a best-of-three series, and the winners advanced to
MLS Cup
MLS Cup is the annual championship game of Major League Soccer (MLS) and the culmination of the MLS Playoffs. The game is held in November or December and pits the winner of the Eastern Conference Final against the winner of the Western Confere ...
. In all rounds, draws were broken by penalty shootout if necessary. The
away goals rule
The away goals rule is a method of tiebreaking in association football and other sports when teams play each other twice, once at each team's home ground. Under the away goals rule, if the total goals scored by each team are equal, the team that ...
was not used in any round.
The team with the most points in the regular season was awarded the
MLS Supporters' Shield
The Supporters' Shield is an annual award given to the Major League Soccer team with the best regular season record, as determined by the MLS points system. The Supporters' Shield has been annually awarded at the MLS Supporters' Summit since 199 ...
. The winner of
MLS Cup
MLS Cup is the annual championship game of Major League Soccer (MLS) and the culmination of the MLS Playoffs. The game is held in November or December and pits the winner of the Eastern Conference Final against the winner of the Western Confere ...
, and the runner-up, qualified for the
CONCACAF Champions' Cup
The CONCACAF Champions Cup, formerly known as CONCACAF Champions League (2008–2023), is an international association football competition organized by CONCACAF as its top continental tournament for clubs from North America, Central America, a ...
.
Stadiums and locations
Personnel and sponsorships
Coaching changes
Standings
Eastern Conference
Western Conference
Overall standings
MLS Cup Playoffs
Bracket
*Best of Three series winner will advance.
Conference semifinals
Eastern Conference
*D.C. United advance 2–0, to the Conference Finals.
----
*Columbus Crew advance 2–0, to the Conference Finals.
----
Western Conference
*Los Angeles Galaxy advance 2–0, to the Conference Finals.
----
*Dallas Burn advance 2–1, to the Conference Finals.
Conference finals
*D.C. United advance 2–1, advance to MLS Cup '99.
----
*Los Angeles Galaxy advance 2–1. advance to MLS Cup '99.
MLS Cup
Player statistics
Goals
Hat-tricks
Assists
Clean sheets
Awards
Individual awards
Best XI
Player of the Month
Weekly awards
Attendance
References
MLS Site
{{DEFAULTSORT:1999 Major League Soccer Season
Major League Soccer seasons
1999 in American soccer leagues