1999 Jessore Bombings
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A
terrorist Terrorism, in its broadest sense, is the use of violence against non-combatants to achieve political or ideological aims. The term is used in this regard primarily to refer to intentional violence during peacetime or in the context of war aga ...
attack on an event of
Bangladesh Udichi Shilpigoshthi Bangladesh Udichi Shilpigoshthi () is the largest cultural organisation in Bangladesh. The organisation's goal is the struggle to build what it deems a just, free, and equal society. History Bangladesh Udichi Shilpigoshthi was organised in Ea ...
in
Jessore Jessore (, ), officially Jashore, is a city of Jessore District in Khulna Division. It lies in southwestern Bangladesh. It is home to the first flight training school of the Bangladeshi Air Force, established in 1971. Jessore city consists of 9 wa ...
,
Bangladesh Bangladesh, officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, eighth-most populous country in the world and among the List of countries and dependencies by ...
occurred on 6 March 1999. Two
time bomb A time bomb (or a timebomb, time-bomb) is a bomb whose detonation is triggered by a timer. The use or attempted use of time bombs has been for various purposes including insurance fraud, terrorism, assassination, sabotage and warfare. They are a ...
s were used to kill 10 people and injure another 150.


Background

Bangladesh Udichi Shilpi goshthi is the largest
cultural Culture ( ) is a concept that encompasses the social behavior, institutions, and Social norm, norms found in human societies, as well as the knowledge, beliefs, arts, laws, Social norm, customs, capabilities, Attitude (psychology), attitudes ...
organisation in Bangladesh. In 2013, the organisation was awarded the
Ekushey Padak Ekushey Padak () is the second highest civilian award in Bangladesh, introduced in memory of martyrs of the Bengali language movement of 1952. The award is given to recognize contributions in a number of fields, including culture, education, and e ...
, the Bangladesh's most prestigious award. Since 1999, many veteran
jihadist Jihadism is a neologism for modern, armed militant Political aspects of Islam, Islamic movements that seek to Islamic state, establish states based on Islamic principles. In a narrower sense, it refers to the belief that armed confrontation ...
s from
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. It is bordered by Pakistan to the Durand Line, east and south, Iran to the Afghanistan–Iran borde ...
returned to Bangladesh and carried out attacks in Bangladesh.


Attack

The attacks happened after midnight at a cultural event of Udichi Shilpi goshthi in Jessore, Bangladesh. Five people were killed at the scene. Two time bombs
explode An explosion is a rapid expansion in volume of a given amount of matter associated with an extreme outward release of energy, usually with the generation of high temperatures and release of high-pressure gases. Explosions may also be generated ...
d. The attacks took place on 6 March 1999. The event was taking place in Jessore Town hall grounds. 10 people were killed. The attacks were carried out by
Harkat-ul-Jihad-al-Islami Bangladesh Harkat-ul-Jihad-al-Islami Bangladesh, [] is the Bangladeshi branch of the terrorist group Harkat-ul-Jihad al-Islami, Harkat-ul-Jihad-al-Islami (HuJI). It is banned in Bangladesh and is a Proscribed Organisation in the United Kingdom under the Terr ...
. Over 100 people were injured.


Trial

Mufti Abdul Hannan, the leader of Harkat-ul-Jihad al-Islami Bangladesh, admitted his role in the attack after his arrest and called the bombing a success.


References

1999 murders in Bangladesh Improvised explosive device bombings in 1999 Improvised explosive device bombings in Bangladesh Islamic terrorism in Bangladesh Islamic terrorist incidents in 1999 Jessore March 1999 crimes March 1999 in Bangladesh Mass murder in 1999 Terrorist incidents in Bangladesh in 1999 Building bombings in Bangladesh 20th-century mass murder in Bangladesh 1999 building bombings History of Khulna Division {{Bangladesh-stub