The 1999 Hessian state election was held on 7 February 1999 to elect the members of the 15th
Landtag of Hesse
The Landtag of Hesse () is the unicameral parliament of the State of Hesse in the Federal Republic of Germany. It convenes in the Stadtschloss in Wiesbaden. As a legislature it is responsible for passing laws at the state level and enacting ...
. The outgoing government was a coalition of the
Social Democratic Party
The name Social Democratic Party or Social Democrats has been used by many political parties in various countries around the world. Such parties are most commonly aligned to social democracy as their political ideology.
Active parties
Form ...
(SPD) and
The Greens led by
Minister-President Hans Eichel
Hans Eichel (born 24 December 1941) is a German politician (Social Democratic Party of Germany, SPD) and the co-founder of the G20, or "Group of Twenty", an international forum for the governments and central bank governors of twenty developed ...
.
The government was unexpectedly defeated, with the opposition
Christian Democratic Union (CDU) winning a comfortable plurality and forming a one-seat majority coalition with the
Free Democratic Party (FDP). This was despite prior opinion polling indicating the SPD and Greens would be re-elected comfortably and increase their majority. CDU leader
Roland Koch was elected Minister-President by the Landtag in early April.
Parties
The table below lists parties represented in the previous Landtag of Hesse.
Opinion polling
Campaign
During the campaign, the CDU collected signatures opposing the federal government's plan to relax Germany's high standards for
dual citizenship
Multiple citizenship (or multiple nationality) is a person's legal status in which a person is at the same time recognized by more than one sovereign state, country under its nationality law, nationality and citizenship law as a national or cit ...
, which drew accusations of xenophobia.
staatsbuergerschaft
Rhein Zeitung online, 5 January 1999
Election result
References
Sources
{{Hesse state elections
1999
1999 was designated as the International Year of Older Persons.
Events January
* January 1 – The euro currency is established and the European Central Bank assumes its full powers.
* January 3 – The Mars Polar Lander is launc ...
Hesse
Hesse or Hessen ( ), officially the State of Hesse (), is a States of Germany, state in Germany. Its capital city is Wiesbaden, and the largest urban area is Frankfurt, which is also the country's principal financial centre. Two other major hist ...
Hessian state election