The 1991
National League Championship Series
The National League Championship Series (NLCS) is a best-of-seven playoff and one of two League Championship Series comprising the penultimate round of Major League Baseball's (MLB) postseason. It is contested by the winners of the two Natio ...
was a semifinal series in
Major League Baseball
Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball league composed of 30 teams, divided equally between the National League (baseball), National League (NL) and the American League (AL), with 29 in the United States and 1 in Canada. MLB i ...
’s
1991 postseason played between the
Atlanta Braves
The Atlanta Braves are an American professional baseball team based in the Atlanta metropolitan area. The Braves compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Eas ...
(94–68) and the
Pittsburgh Pirates
The Pittsburgh Pirates are an American professional baseball team based in Pittsburgh. The Pirates compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Central, Central ...
(98–64), with the Braves coming out on top in the Series 4–3. It was considered one of the best-pitched seven-game series of the modern era, featuring three 1–0 finishes and four shutouts, as well as four one-run games. The Braves went on to lose in the
World Series
The World Series is the annual championship series of Major League Baseball (MLB). It has been contested since between the champion teams of the American League (AL) and the National League (NL). The winning team, determined through a best- ...
to the
Minnesota Twins
The Minnesota Twins are an American professional baseball team based in Minneapolis. The Twins compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League Central, Central Division. The team is named afte ...
in seven games.
The Pirates had the best record in the National League in 1991, and were the first NL East team to win consecutive division championships since the
Philadelphia Phillies
The Philadelphia Phillies are an American professional baseball team based in Philadelphia. The Phillies compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) East Division. Since 2004, the team's home stadium has ...
, their
in-state rivals, during their run of three straight NL East championships, from 1976 to 1978 (in fact, the Pirates won the 1991 NL East title in a game against their rivals).
and were expected to win this Series and advance to the World Series. However, the Braves, who went from last place in the
National League West
The National League West is one of Major League Baseball's six divisions. This division was created for the 1969 season when the National League (baseball), National League (NL) expanded to 12 teams by adding the San Diego Padres and the Montr ...
in 1990 to first place in the division in 1991, were able to pull off the upset in their memorable run to the World Series versus the Minnesota Twins.
Summary
Pittsburgh Pirates vs. Atlanta Braves
Game summaries
Game 1
Wednesday, October 9, 1991 (8:41pm EDT) at
Three Rivers Stadium
Three Rivers Stadium was a multi-purpose stadium in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, from 1970 to 2000. It was home to the Pittsburgh Pirates of Major League Baseball (MLB) and the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL) ...
in
Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh ( ) is a city in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania#Municipalities, second-most populous city in Pennsylvania (after Philadelphia) and the List of Un ...
The Pirates proved they would be tough to eliminate early when they stifled the Braves offense behind 1990
Cy Young Award
The Cy Young Award is given annually to the best pitchers in Major League Baseball (MLB), one each for the American League (AL) and National League (baseball), National League (NL). The award was introduced in 1956 by Commissioner of Baseball ( ...
winner
Doug Drabek and won the first game 5–1. Pittsburgh
center fielder
A center fielder, abbreviated CF, is the outfielder in baseball who plays defense in center field – the baseball and softball fielding position between left field and right field. In the numbering system used to record defensive plays, the ...
Andy Van Slyke's first-inning
home run
In baseball, a home run (abbreviated HR) is scored when the Baseball (ball), ball is hit in such a way that the batting (baseball), batter is able to circle the bases and reach home plate safe (baseball), safely in one play without any error ( ...
off of 1991 Cy Young Award winner
Tom Glavine put them up 1–0. In the third,
Jay Bell hit a leadoff single, then Van Slyke's
double
Double, The Double or Dubble may refer to:
Mathematics and computing
* Multiplication by 2
* Double precision, a floating-point representation of numbers that is typically 64 bits in length
* A double number of the form x+yj, where j^2=+1
* A ...
and
Bobby Bonilla's single scored a run each.
Steve Buechele doubled to lead off the sixth and scored on
Doug Drabek's two-out double. The Pirates scored their last run in the eighth on
Jose Lind's bases-loaded sacrifice fly off of
Mike Stanton.
David Justice hit a home run in the ninth inning off reliever
Bob Walk for the Braves' only run.
An injury to Pirates starter
Doug Drabek was to have major ramifications for the Series. Drabek slid into third and injured himself in the sixth inning, leaving the game with what appeared to be a pulled hamstring. The injury cost Drabek an early start in either Game 4 or 5, and it ensured he would not be available for a third start in Game 7 if the Series went that far, as it ultimately did.
Game 2
Thursday, October 10, 1991 (8:39pm EDT) at
Three Rivers Stadium
Three Rivers Stadium was a multi-purpose stadium in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, from 1970 to 2000. It was home to the Pittsburgh Pirates of Major League Baseball (MLB) and the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL) ...
in
Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh ( ) is a city in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania#Municipalities, second-most populous city in Pennsylvania (after Philadelphia) and the List of Un ...
In Game 2, both teams were kept in check by the outstanding pitching performances of
Zane Smith for Pittsburgh and
Steve Avery for Atlanta. However, Avery and the Braves would come out on top 1–0, after
David Justice singled to lead off and
Mark Lemke picked up a double and the only
RBI of the game in the sixth inning.
David Justice scored from second when Lemke's seemingly routine grounder got past Pirate third baseman
Steve Buechele, allowing Justice to score.
Alejandro Peña got the save and the combined shutout was complete. The series was now tied 1–1.
The win snapped a 10-game postseason losing streak for the Braves franchise that began with Game 5 of the
1958 World Series, when the team was still in
Milwaukee
Milwaukee is the List of cities in Wisconsin, most populous city in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. Located on the western shore of Lake Michigan, it is the List of United States cities by population, 31st-most populous city in the United States ...
.
Game 3
Saturday, October 12, 1991 (3:00pm EDT) at
Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium
Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium, often referred to as Fulton County Stadium and originally named Atlanta Stadium, was a multi-purpose stadium located in Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia. The stadium was home of the Atlanta Braves of Major League Baseb ...
in
Atlanta
Atlanta ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state), most populous city in the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. It is the county seat, seat of Fulton County, Georg ...
With the Series tied at one game apiece,
John Smoltz
John Andrew Smoltz (born May 15, 1967), nicknamed "Smoltzie" and "Marmaduke", is an American former baseball pitcher who played 21 seasons in Major League Baseball from 1988 to 2009, all but the last year with the Atlanta Braves. An eight-time Ma ...
faced off against the Pirates' 20-game winner,
John Smiley.
Orlando Merced hit Smoltz's first pitch over the right field wall for a home run, but in the bottom of the first, two-out doubles by
Ron Gant,
David Justice and
Brian Hunter put the Braves up 2–1 before
Greg Olson's two-run homer to left made it 4–1. In the second,
Lonnie Smith was hit by a pitch with two outs and scored on
Terry Pendleton's double. Smiley was gone after that inning. In the third,
Rafael Belliard's RBI single with two on off of
Bill Landrum made it 6–1 Braves.
Jose Lind's RBI single in the fourth with two on made it 6–2 Braves, then
Jay Bell's home run in the seventh made it 6–3 and knock Smoltz out of the game, but the Braves got that run back in the bottom of the inning on Gant's home run off of
Bob Kipper. In the top of the eighth,
Alejandro Peña struck out
Jay Bell with the bases loaded to end the Pirates' last threat. In the bottom of the inning,
Rosario Rodriguez walked two to lead off and after a sacrifice bunt, former Pirate
Sid Bream's three-run home run increased the Braves' lead to 10–3. Pena retired the Pirates in order in the ninth to give the Braves a 2–1 series lead.
Game 4
Sunday, October 13, 1991 (8:38pm EDT) at
Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium
Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium, often referred to as Fulton County Stadium and originally named Atlanta Stadium, was a multi-purpose stadium located in Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia. The stadium was home of the Atlanta Braves of Major League Baseb ...
in
Atlanta
Atlanta ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state), most populous city in the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. It is the county seat, seat of Fulton County, Georg ...
The lone extra-inning game of the Series came in Atlanta before 51,109 fans. The Braves struck first when
Lonnie Smith doubled to lead off the first off of
Randy Tomlin, moved to third on a line out, and scored on
Ron Gant's groundout, then three straight singles by
David Justice,
Brian Hunter and
Greg Olson made it 2–0 Braves. However, they would not score for the rest of the game.
Don Slaught's RBI single with two on in the second off of
Charlie Leibrandt cut the lead to 2–1, then
Gary Redus singled with two outs in the fifth and scored on a
Jay Bell single along with a Braves error to tie the game.
The Pirates tied the series with a run in the top of the tenth when
Mike LaValliere, off of
Mark Wohlers
Mark Edward Wohlers (born January 23, 1970) is an American former professional baseball pitcher. A right-handed, right-hander, he played all or parts of 12 seasons in Major League Baseball, exclusively as a relief pitcher. He is best known for hi ...
, singled in
Andy Van Slyke, who had stolen second after being walked by
Kent Mercker.
Stan Belinda retired the Braves in order in the bottom of the inning.
Game 5
Monday, October 14, 1991 (3:08pm EDT) at
Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium
Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium, often referred to as Fulton County Stadium and originally named Atlanta Stadium, was a multi-purpose stadium located in Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia. The stadium was home of the Atlanta Braves of Major League Baseb ...
in
Atlanta
Atlanta ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state), most populous city in the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. It is the county seat, seat of Fulton County, Georg ...
Zane Smith had his second excellent game of the Series, but this time he won, beating
Tom Glavine and the Braves 1–0 in almost a mirror image of Smith's start in Game 2. However, in Game 2, Smith had given up the one run and lost.
Controversy surrounded this game when
David Justice appeared to score on a single to left, but he seemed to miss third base and was called out on an appeal. Replays were inconclusive, but Justice did stumble over third base, and the umpires called him out, preserving Smith's shutout.
The lone run in this game came when
José Lind hit a simple RBI single in the fifth.
Game 6
Wednesday, October 16, 1991 (8:39pm EDT) at
Three Rivers Stadium
Three Rivers Stadium was a multi-purpose stadium in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, from 1970 to 2000. It was home to the Pittsburgh Pirates of Major League Baseball (MLB) and the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL) ...
in
Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh ( ) is a city in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania#Municipalities, second-most populous city in Pennsylvania (after Philadelphia) and the List of Un ...
Pittsburgh hosted one of the best pitcher's duels of all-time on October 16, 1991, between
Steve Avery and
Doug Drabek. In the end, identical to Avery's last start, a combination of Avery and
Alejandro Peña shut out the Pirates for all nine innings. The Pirates only got four hits. However, this time the Braves didn't score a run all the way through eight innings. Drabek matched Avery, pitch for pitch. But in the ninth inning, with the score tied 0–0,
Greg Olson raked a double down the left field line that scored
Ron Gant, who walked and stole second, and took the lead off a weary Drabek. He had pitched a
complete game
In baseball, a complete game (CG) is the act of a pitcher pitching an entire game without the benefit of a relief pitcher. A pitcher who meets this criterion will be credited with a complete game regardless of the number of innings played—pitche ...
, but was the loser after the Pirates could not get
Gary Varsho home from third in the bottom of the ninth. The Braves had not scored a run since the first inning of Game 4, a futility streak that reached innings before Gant scored the winning run.
Game 7
Thursday, October 17, 1991 (8:39pm EDT) at
Three Rivers Stadium
Three Rivers Stadium was a multi-purpose stadium in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, from 1970 to 2000. It was home to the Pittsburgh Pirates of Major League Baseball (MLB) and the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL) ...
in
Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh ( ) is a city in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania#Municipalities, second-most populous city in Pennsylvania (after Philadelphia) and the List of Un ...
The Braves scored three runs in the first inning on
Ron Gant's sacrifice fly with runners on first and third, followed by a
Brian Hunter two-run home run, and never looked back. Twenty-game winner
John Smiley made the start, fared poorly, was yanked after two-thirds of an inning and lost to
John Smoltz
John Andrew Smoltz (born May 15, 1967), nicknamed "Smoltzie" and "Marmaduke", is an American former baseball pitcher who played 21 seasons in Major League Baseball from 1988 to 2009, all but the last year with the Atlanta Braves. An eight-time Ma ...
, who shut out the Pirates. Although Bob Walk was masterful in middle relief, it was too little, too late, even though he pulled his groin trying to help his cause attempting to stretch a single into a double in the bottom of the seventh. Hunter's RBI double in the fifth with two on capped the scoring as the Braves won 4–0 and nabbed the pennant. After Atlanta had gone innings without scoring, the Pirates themselves went the final innings without scoring. That streak would reach 30 innings before
José Lind snapped it with a home run in the eighth inning of Game 1 in the 1992 NLCS.
Avery won the Series MVP award. Pitching 16 innings, the Braves starter did not allow a run, giving up nine hits and walking four while striking out 17. Avery said, ''"It's been the best time of my life."''
The Braves scored 14 runs in the games Smiley pitched (Games 3 and 7), including nine off Smiley, but only five runs in the other five games combined. Smiley had been the Pirates' biggest winner in 1991, notching 20 victories for the only time in his career.
The Atlanta Braves'
World Series
The World Series is the annual championship series of Major League Baseball (MLB). It has been contested since between the champion teams of the American League (AL) and the National League (NL). The winning team, determined through a best- ...
appearance was their first since
1958, and their first since moving to Atlanta in 1966. The Braves lost a memorable and dramatic seven-game series to the
Minnesota Twins
The Minnesota Twins are an American professional baseball team based in Minneapolis. The Twins compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League Central, Central Division. The team is named afte ...
.
Composite box
1991 NLCS (4–3):
Atlanta Braves
The Atlanta Braves are an American professional baseball team based in the Atlanta metropolitan area. The Braves compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Eas ...
over
Pittsburgh Pirates
The Pittsburgh Pirates are an American professional baseball team based in Pittsburgh. The Pirates compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Central, Central ...
References
External links
1991 NLCS at Baseball Reference
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National League Championship Series
National League Championship Series
The National League Championship Series (NLCS) is a best-of-seven playoff and one of two League Championship Series comprising the penultimate round of Major League Baseball's (MLB) postseason. It is contested by the winners of the two Natio ...
Atlanta Braves postseason
Pittsburgh Pirates postseason
National League Championship Series
The National League Championship Series (NLCS) is a best-of-seven playoff and one of two League Championship Series comprising the penultimate round of Major League Baseball's (MLB) postseason. It is contested by the winners of the two Natio ...
National League Championship Series
The National League Championship Series (NLCS) is a best-of-seven playoff and one of two League Championship Series comprising the penultimate round of Major League Baseball's (MLB) postseason. It is contested by the winners of the two Natio ...
National League Championship Series
The National League Championship Series (NLCS) is a best-of-seven playoff and one of two League Championship Series comprising the penultimate round of Major League Baseball's (MLB) postseason. It is contested by the winners of the two Natio ...
1990s in Pittsburgh
Baseball competitions in Atlanta
Baseball competitions in Pittsburgh
National League Championship Series
The National League Championship Series (NLCS) is a best-of-seven playoff and one of two League Championship Series comprising the penultimate round of Major League Baseball's (MLB) postseason. It is contested by the winners of the two Natio ...