The 1989 DC Prostitute Expulsion was the attempted forced removal of a group of suspected
sex workers in
Washington, D.C.
)
, image_skyline =
, image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
, by members of the
D.C. police in the early morning of July 25, 1989. Police officers, frustrated by inability to clean up the prostitution problem in D.C.'s
14th Street red-light district, where several police districts came together and prostitutes could easily avoid enforcement efforts by crossing the street, ordered a group of around 24 scantily clad women to march from the
Thomas Circle area, down 14th Street toward
Arlington County, Virginia, via the
14th Street Bridge.
As the group passed the
Washington Monument
The Washington Monument is an obelisk shaped building within the National Mall in Washington, D.C., built to commemorate George Washington, once commander-in-chief of the Continental Army (1775–1784) in the American Revolutionary War and the ...
at about 1:30 in the morning, ''
Washington Post
''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large nati ...
'' reporter
Bill Dedman
Bill Dedman (born 1960) is a Pulitzer Prize-winning American journalist, an investigative reporter for ''Newsday'', and co-author of the biography of reclusive heiress Huguette Clark, '' Empty Mansions: The Mysterious Life of Huguette Clark and ...
happened by in a taxi on his way home from the ''Post'' newsroom, and began interviewing the women and police officers. He ran to the Agriculture Department building across the Mall to use a pay phone to ask the ''Post'' metro desk to send a photographer. Before a photographer could be sent, ''Post'' photographer Stephen Jaffe also happened by on his way home from another assignment. Post police reporter
Jeffrey Goldberg soon arrived. Jaffe began taking photos, causing the police officers to flee.
The women never crossed the bridge, but photos of the parade on the bridge's approach ramp demonstrated the police officers' intent to make them march into Virginia. The women had been marched 1.4 miles down 14th Street. After the police left, the women were driven back to Thomas Circle by men in vans, who had been following the parade at a distance, and most were back on street corners within half an hour.
On the front page of ''The Washington Post'' the next day, Dedman and Goldberg recounted the events:
The next day, Goldberg and Dedman reported that
Arlington County police officers admitted having sent
homeless people and the mentally ill across the
Arlington Memorial Bridge
The Arlington Memorial Bridge is a Neoclassical masonry, steel, and stone arch bridge with a central bascule (or drawbridge) that crosses the Potomac River at Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States. First proposed in 1886, the bridg ...
into D.C. in the past. Virginia politicians expressed outrage at the D.C. police action. Congressman
Stanford Parris, who represented
Virginia's 8th congressional district, complained "We get all the sludge, all the garbage, most of the prisoners, and now their prostitutes." A trade union for prostitutes threatened a lawsuit against the city.
The Post reported the next month that a top police official recommended discipline for a police sergeant who had ordered the march. No discipline was recommended for the four patrol officers in D.C.'s 3rd police district, who had followed the sergeant's orders to force the women to march. "Rules were broken," said Deputy Chief Edward J. Spurlock. "It was a breach of normal police procedure. ... It was not the crime of the century."
References
{{Prostitution in the United States, state=collapsed
1989 in Washington, D.C.
Forced marches
Metropolitan Police Department of the District of Columbia
Prostitution in the United States
History of Washington, D.C.