The 1986 British Columbia general election was the 34th general election in the Province of
British Columbia
British Columbia is the westernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Situated in the Pacific Northwest between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains, the province has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that ...
,
Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
. It was held to elect members of the
Legislative Assembly of British Columbia. The sitting Social Credit government was re-elected.
The election was called on September 24, 1986. The election was held on October 22, 1986, and the new legislature met for the first time on March 9, 1987.
The governing
British Columbia Social Credit Party (Socreds) had seen a leadership change just months before the election, with
Bill Bennett standing down in favour of
Bill Vander Zalm. Promising a fresh start after the Bennett years, Vander Zalm led the Socreds to a fourth consecutive
majority government, although with winning less than half of the popular vote. 12 new seats had been created in the legislature for this election. Social Credit coincidentally won 12 additional seats, while the
social democratic
Social democracy is a Social philosophy, social, Economic ideology, economic, and political philosophy within socialism that supports Democracy, political and economic democracy and a gradualist, reformist, and democratic approach toward achi ...
New Democratic Party, led by
Bob Skelly, won the same number it had in the previous election. No other parties won seats. In fact the two leading parties together - SC and NDP - took more than 90 percent of the votes.
In addition to 35 single member districts, there were 17 two-member constituencies in this election. Voters in these places were allowed two votes (
Block Voting), and generally used them both on the same party, with the largest group (even if not a majority) taking both seats.
Only one district elected both a SC and a NDP MLA. This was
Vancouver-Point Grey where two women, an NDP member and a Socred (
Kim Campbell, later a Canadian prime minister), were elected.
All other districts elected either two Socreds (12 districts) or two NDP members (four districts), with no representation given to the minority vote in the district. That helped ensure the government's capture of the most seats.
It was the last election to be held with multi-member districts since BC moved to all single-member districts prior to the next election.
Opinion polls
Results
, - style="background:#ccc;"
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="text-align:left;", Party
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left;", Party leader
!rowspan="2",
Candidates
! colspan="4" style="text-align:center;", Seats
! colspan="3" style="text-align:center;", Valid votes received
, - style="background:#eee;"
, style="text-align:center;",
1983
1983 saw both the official beginning of the Internet and the first mobile cellular telephone call.
Events January
* January 1 – The migration of the ARPANET to TCP/IP is officially completed (this is considered to be the beginning of the ...
, style="text-align:center;",
Dissol.
, style="text-align:center;", 1986
, style="text-align:center;", Change
, style="text-align:center;", #
, style="text-align:center;", %
, style="text-align:center;", % Change
, style="text-align:left;" ,
Bill Vander Zalm
, align="right", 69
, align="right", 35
, align="center", -
, align="right", 47
, align="right",
, align="right", 954,516
, align="right", 49.32%
, align="right", -0.44%
, style="text-align:left;" ,
Bob Skelly
, align="right", 69
, align="right", 22
, align="center", -
, align="right", 22
, align="right",
, align="right", 824,544
, align="right", 42.60%
, align="right", -2.34%
, style="text-align:left;" ,
Art Lee
, align="right", 55
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="right", 130,505
, align="right", 6.74%
, align="right", +4.05%
, style="text-align:left;" , Vacant
, align="right", 12
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="right", 14,074
, align="right", 0.73%
, align="right", -0.43%
, style="text-align:left;" ,
, align="right", 9
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="right", 4,660
, align="right", 0.24%
, align="right", 0.05%
, colspan="2" style="text-align:left;" , Independent
, align="right", 6
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="right", 2,470
, align="right", 0.13%
, align="right", -0.19%
, align="left",
Libertas
Libertas (Latin for 'liberty' or 'freedom', ) is the Roman goddess and personification of liberty. She became a politicised figure in the late republic. She sometimes also appeared on coins from the imperial period, such as Galba's "Freedom ...
, align="center",
, align="right", 1
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="right", 1,552
, align="right", 0.08%
, align="right", -
, align="center",
, align="right", 8
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="right", 1,502
, align="right", 0.08%
, align="right", -
, align="center",
, align="right", 3
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="right", 722
, align="right", 0.03%
, align="right", -0.02%
, align="center",
, align="right", 3
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="right", 341
, align="right", 0.02%
, align="right", -
, align="left",
Doug Christie
, align="right", 1
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="right", 322
, align="right", 0.02%
, align="right", -0.84%
, align="center",
, align="right", 1
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="center", -
, align="right", 245
, align="right", 0.01%
, align="right", -
, -
, style="text-align:left;" colspan="3", Total
, style="text-align:right;", 237
, style="text-align:right;", 57
, style="text-align:right;", 57
, style="text-align:right;", 69
, style="text-align:right;",
, style="text-align:right;", 1,935,453
, style="text-align:right;", 100
, style="text-align:right;", -
, -
, style="text-align:left;" colspan="3", Total voters voting
, style="text-align:right;",
, style="text-align:right;",
, style="text-align:right;",
, style="text-align:right;",
, style="text-align:right;",
, style="text-align:right;", 1,366,193
, style="text-align:right;",
, style="text-align:right;", -
, -
, align="center" colspan="10", Source:
See also
*
List of British Columbia political parties
Notes and References
Notes
References
Further reading
*
External links
Elections BC 1986 Election
{{British Columbia elections
1986
British Columbia general election
General election
A general election is an electoral process to choose most or all members of a governing body at the same time. They are distinct from By-election, by-elections, which fill individual seats that have become vacant between general elections. Gener ...
British Columbia general election