A senatorial election was held on November 12, 1963 in the
Philippines
The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
. The 1963 elections were known as a midterm election as the date when the elected officials take office falls halfway through
President
President most commonly refers to:
*President (corporate title)
* President (education), a leader of a college or university
*President (government title)
President may also refer to:
Arts and entertainment Film and television
*'' Præsident ...
Diosdado Macapagal
Diosdado Pangan Macapagal Sr. (; September 28, 1910 – April 21, 1997) was a Filipino lawyer, poet and politician who served as the 9th President of the Philippines, serving from 1961 to 1965, and the 5th Vice President of the Philippines, V ...
's four-year term.
The
Liberal Party
The Liberal Party is any of many political parties around the world.
The meaning of ''liberal'' varies around the world, ranging from liberal conservatism on the right to social liberalism on the left. For example, while the political systems ...
won control of the chamber after having ten seats out of the 24-member
Senate
A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
, as the 2-member Grand Alliance (the old
Progressive Party) were caucusing with them, plus
Alejandro Almendras
Alejandro "Landring" Durano Almendras Sr. (27 February 1919 – 4 August 1995) was a Filipino politician and businessman who served as Senator of the Philippines from 1959 to 1972. He also served as governor of the then-undivided Davao province ...
of the Nacionalistas who personally supported Senate President
Ferdinand Marcos
Ferdinand Emmanuel Edralin Marcos Sr. (September 11, 1917 – September 28, 1989) was a Filipino lawyer, politician, dictator, and Kleptocracy, kleptocrat who served as the tenth president of the Philippines from 1965 to 1986. He ruled the c ...
.
Electoral system
Philippine Senate elections
Elections to the Senate of the Philippines are done via plurality-at-large voting; a voter can vote for up to twelve candidates, with the twelve candidates with the highest number of votes being elected. The 24-member Senate uses staggered elect ...
are held via
plurality block voting
Plurality block voting is a type of block voting method for multi-winner elections. Each voter may cast as many votes as the number of seats to be filled. The candidates with the most votes are elected. The usual result when the candidates div ...
with
staggered elections
Staggered elections are elections where only some of the places in an elected body are up for election at the same time. For example, United States senators have a six-year term, but they are not all elected at the same time. Rather, elections ...
, with the country as an
at-large
At large (''before a noun'': at-large) is a description for members of a governing body who are elected or appointed to represent a whole membership or population (notably a city, county, state, province, nation, club or association), rather tha ...
district. The Senate has 24 seats, of which 8 seats are up every 2 years. The eight seats up were last contested in 1957; each voter has eight votes and can vote up to eight names, of which the eight candidates with the most votes winning the election.
Retiring incumbents
#
Oscar Ledesma (
Nacionalista
The Nacionalista Party (Filipino language, Filipino and Spanish language in the Philippines, Spanish: ''Partido Nacionalista''; , NP) is a political party in the Philippines which is the oldest existing party in the country and in Southeast Asi ...
), appointed as
ambassador to the United States
The following table lists ambassadors to the United States, , sorted by the representative country or organization.
See also
*Ambassadors of the United States
Notes
{{reflist, 30em
External linksCurrent and former Ambassadors to the United Sta ...
in 1964
Results
The
Nacionalista Party
The Nacionalista Party (Filipino language, Filipino and Spanish language in the Philippines, Spanish: ''Partido Nacionalista''; , NP) is a political party in the Philippines which is the oldest existing party in the country and in Southeast Asi ...
and the
Liberal Party
The Liberal Party is any of many political parties around the world.
The meaning of ''liberal'' varies around the world, ranging from liberal conservatism on the right to social liberalism on the left. For example, while the political systems ...
each won four seats.
Nacionalistas
Arturo Tolentino
Arturo "Ka Turing" Modesto Tolentino (September 19, 1910 – August 2, 2004) was a Filipino politician, lawyer, and diplomat who served as the Senate president and the Secretary of Foreign Affairs. He was the vice-presidential running mate o ...
and
Gil Puyat
Gil Juco Puyat Sr. (September 1, 1907 – March 22, 1981) was a Filipino politician and businessman who served as a Senator of the Philippines from 1951 until 1972, when President Ferdinand Marcos shut Congress down and declared Martial Law, ...
, and Liberal
Ambrosio Padilla
Ambrosio "Paddy" Bibby Padilla (; December 7, 1910 – August 11, 1996) was a Filipino basketball player, lawyer, and an elected member of the Senate of the Philippines. He was one of the most important figures in Asian basketball developme ...
all defended their seats.
Five winners are neophyte senators. These are
Juan Liwag
Juan Ramos Liwag (June 12, 1906 – November 30, 1983) was a Filipino lawyer and politician who served as senator in the 5th and 6th Congress of the Philippines.
He was among the few Filipino officials who have served in all three branches o ...
,
Gerry Roxas
Gerardo Manuel de Leon Roxas Sr. (; August 25, 1923 – April 19, 1982), better known as Gerry Roxas, was a Filipino lawyer and politician. As a representative of the 1st District of Capiz (1957 to 1963) and, later, as a Senator of the Repu ...
and
Tecla San Andres Ziga
Tecla Ravago San Andres Ziga (August 23, 1906 – August 17, 1992) was a female senator in the Philippines notable for being the first woman in the country to top the bar examination for law-degree graduates.
Biography Early years
She was bo ...
of the Liberal Party, and the Nacionalistas'
José W. Diokno
Jose Wright Diokno (; February 26, 1922 – February 27, 1987), also known as "''Ka Pepe''," was a Filipino statesman, nationalist, and lawyer. Regarded as the "Father of Human Rights" in the country, he served as a Senator of the Philippi ...
and
Rodolfo Ganzon
Rodolfo Tiamson Ganzon Sr. (25 March 1922 - 29 October 2003) was a Filipino politician and lawyer from Iloilo who became Senator of the Philippines and was known as the ''Grand Timawa'' (Freeman).
Early life and education
He was born on 25 March ...
.
Incumbent Nacionalista senators
Eulogio Balao
Eulogio Balauitan Balao (March 11, 1907 – August 4, 1977) was a Filipino soldier and politician.
Early life and education
The son of Matias Balao and Praxedes Balauitan, Balao graduated high school in his hometown of Tuguegarao, Cagayan, in ...
,
Roseller T. Lim and
Cipriano Primicias Sr.
Cipriano Purugganan Primicias Sr. (September 14, 1901 – September 20, 1965) was a Filipino people, Filipino politician, who was best known for his service as a List of Senators of the Philippines#P, Senator of the Philippines. He was born in ...
, and
Rogelio de la Rosa
Regidor Lim de la Rosa"Filipinos in History Vol. 3", page 75. (November 12, 1916 – November 26, 1986), professionally known as Rogelio de la Rosa, was a Filipino actor and politician. He was one of the most popular Filipino matinee idols of ...
of the Liberal Party all lost.
Key:
* ‡ Seats up
* + Gained by a party from another party
* √ Held by the incumbent
* * Held by the same party with a new senator
* ^ Vacancy
Per candidate
Per party
Defeated incumbents
#
Eulogio Balao
Eulogio Balauitan Balao (March 11, 1907 – August 4, 1977) was a Filipino soldier and politician.
Early life and education
The son of Matias Balao and Praxedes Balauitan, Balao graduated high school in his hometown of Tuguegarao, Cagayan, in ...
(
Nacionalista
The Nacionalista Party (Filipino language, Filipino and Spanish language in the Philippines, Spanish: ''Partido Nacionalista''; , NP) is a political party in the Philippines which is the oldest existing party in the country and in Southeast Asi ...
) retired from politics
#
Rogelio de la Rosa
Regidor Lim de la Rosa"Filipinos in History Vol. 3", page 75. (November 12, 1916 – November 26, 1986), professionally known as Rogelio de la Rosa, was a Filipino actor and politician. He was one of the most popular Filipino matinee idols of ...
(
Liberal
Liberal or liberalism may refer to:
Politics
* Generally, a supporter of the political philosophy liberalism. Liberals may be politically left or right but tend to be centrist.
* An adherent of a Liberal Party (See also Liberal parties by country ...
) appointed as ambassador to
Cambodia
Cambodia, officially the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country in Southeast Asia on the Mainland Southeast Asia, Indochinese Peninsula. It is bordered by Thailand to the northwest, Laos to the north, and Vietnam to the east, and has a coastline ...
in 1965
#
Roseller T. Lim (
Nacionalista
The Nacionalista Party (Filipino language, Filipino and Spanish language in the Philippines, Spanish: ''Partido Nacionalista''; , NP) is a political party in the Philippines which is the oldest existing party in the country and in Southeast Asi ...
) ran
in 1967 and lost, ran as delegate to the
Constitutional Convention in 1970 and won
#
Cipriano Primicias Sr.
Cipriano Purugganan Primicias Sr. (September 14, 1901 – September 20, 1965) was a Filipino people, Filipino politician, who was best known for his service as a List of Senators of the Philippines#P, Senator of the Philippines. He was born in ...
(
Nacionalista
The Nacionalista Party (Filipino language, Filipino and Spanish language in the Philippines, Spanish: ''Partido Nacionalista''; , NP) is a political party in the Philippines which is the oldest existing party in the country and in Southeast Asi ...
) retired from politics
See also
*Also done on this day:
** 1963 Philippine local elections
**
1963 Philippine House of Representatives special elections (
Batangas's 1st and
Negros Occidental's 1st districts)
** 1963
Angeles cityhood plebiscite
** 1963
Pioduran creation plebiscite
*
5th Congress of the Philippines
The 5th Congress of the Philippines (), composed of the Philippine Senate and House of Representatives of the Philippines, House of Representatives, met from January 22, 1962, until December 17, 1965, during the presidency of Diosdado Macapaga ...
References
External links
Official website of the Commission on Elections{{Philippine elections
1963
Events January
* January 1 – Bogle–Chandler case: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation scientist Dr. Gilbert Bogle and Mrs. Margaret Chandler are found dead (presumed poisoned), in bushland near the Lane Cove ...
Senate election