The 1943 rubber strike was a five-day strike from May 21–26 of nearly 50,000 rubber workers affiliated with the
United Rubber Workers of America
The United Rubber, Cork, Linoleum and Plastic Workers of America (URW) was a labor union representing workers involved in manufacturing using specific materials in the United States and Canada.
The union was founded in 1935 as the United Rubber ...
in U.S. state of Ohio. Centered on the city of
Akron
Akron () is a city in Summit County, Ohio, United States, and its county seat. It is the fifth-most populous city in Ohio, with a population of 190,469 at the 2020 census. The Akron metropolitan area, covering Summit and Portage counties, had ...
, 49,300 workers at the Firestone, General, Goodrich, and Goodyear companies went on strike. The strike contravened the "no-strike pledge" given by leaders of the
Congress of Industrial Organizations
The Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) was a federation of Labor unions in the United States, unions that organized workers in industrial unionism, industrial unions in the United States and Canada from 1935 to 1955. Originally created in ...
to the government at the outbreak of
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
in support of the war effort. On May 26, President
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Franklin Delano Roosevelt (January 30, 1882April 12, 1945), also known as FDR, was the 32nd president of the United States, serving from 1933 until his death in 1945. He is the longest-serving U.S. president, and the only one to have served ...
sent union leaders a telegram describing the strike as "a defiance of the
War Labor Board, a challenge to Government by law, and a blow against the effective prosecution of the war." Strikers returned to work the following day.
See also
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1936 Akron rubber strike
The Akron rubber strike of 1936 was a strike by workers against rubber factory owners in Akron, Ohio.
During the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries, rubber factory workers, including those who worked for the three major rubber factories in A ...
References
Labor disputes in Ohio
Transportation labor disputes in the United States
History of Akron, Ohio
1943 in Ohio
1943 labor disputes and strikes
Rubber industry
Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company
United Rubber, Cork, Linoleum and Plastic Workers of America
Labour history of World War II
May 1943 in the United States
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