The following is a list of all reported tropical cyclones within the Australian region between 90°E and 160°E, after the start of World War II in September 1939 and before the start of the satellite era during the 1969–70 Season.
Systems
1940
*February 4–18, 1940 – A tropical cyclone developed to the west of Tuvalu and moved south-westwards through central Vanuatu during February 8.
The system subsequently passed to the north of New Caledonia and moved north-westwards into the Australian region, before it made landfall near Cardwell, Queensland during February 18.
Within Vanuatu, several small islands to the north of Efate bore the brunt of the cyclone, with most of the citrus, breadfruit and coconut trees on these islands uprooted, while ten missionary churches and several houses were destroyed.
Within Queensland, flooding caused a lot of damage to crops and infrastructure in the region between Innisfail and Townsville.
*March 6, 1940 – A tropical cyclone made landfall on Queensland to the north of Cooktown.
*March 17, 1940 – A tropical cyclone made landfall on Queensland near Mackay.
*March 23–24, 1940 – A tropical cyclone made landfall on the
Cape York Peninsula
The Cape York Peninsula is a peninsula located in Far North Queensland, Australia. It is the largest wilderness in northern Australia.Mittermeier, R.E. et al. (2002). Wilderness: Earth's last wild places. Mexico City: Agrupación Sierra Madre, ...
, before it moved across the
Gulf of Carpentaria
The Gulf of Carpentaria is a sea off the northern coast of Australia. It is enclosed on three sides by northern Australia and bounded on the north by the eastern Arafura Sea, which separates Australia and New Guinea. The northern boundary ...
from the Edward River to Port Roper.
*April 7, 1940 – A tropical cyclone made landfall on Queensland near Townsville.
1940–41
*March 1–2, 1941 – A tropical cyclone caused flooding in Western Australia's Pilbara.
* April 1-4, 1941- A weak tropical depression scraped the coast Queensland which caused flooding.
1941–42
*February 8, 1942 – A tropical cyclone made landfall on Queensland to the north of Rockhampton.
*February 6–18, 1942 – A tropical cyclone made landfall on Queensland near Cardwell.
*March 24, 1942 – A tropical cyclone impacted Port Hedland in Western Australia, where two lives were lost while the Pier, houses and the Esplandade hotel were damaged.
1942–43
*January 1, 1943 - A tropical cyclone developed off the coast of Queensland and became a strong cyclone while moving out to sea.
*January 31, 1943 – A tropical cyclone made landfall on Queensland near Rockhampton, which caused flooding between Mackay and Maryborough.
*February 9-13, 1943-A weak tropical cyclone made landfall near Airlie Beach causing flooding in the area.
*February 27–28, 1943 – A tropical cyclone impacted Carnarvon and Exmouth in Western Australia destroying banana plantations and other properties.
*March 4–8, 1943 – A tropical cyclone existed to the northwest of New Caledonia.
*March 15, 1943 – A tropical cyclone made landfall near Lancelin and caused extensive damage to the southeast wheatbelt.
*March 28–31, 1943 – A tropical cyclone existed to the west of New Caledonia and moved towards New Zealand.
1943–44
*December 16–17, 1943 – A tropical cyclone made landfall in Queensland's
Princess Charlotte Bay
Princess Charlotte Bay is a large bay on the east coast of Far North Queensland at the base of Cape York Peninsula, 350 km north northwest of Cairns. Princess Charlotte Bay is a part of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park and it is a habitat ...
, before it entered the Gulf of Carpentria and made landfall on the Queensland border with the Northern Territory.
*January 16–20, 1944 – A tropical cyclone developed in the Coral Sea and moved south – eastwards to impact New Caledonia.
*March 24, 1944 – A tropical cyclone made landfall on Queensland near Townsville.
1944–45
*January 31, 1945 – A tropical cyclone made landfall on Queensland near Cooktown.
*February 2, 1945 – A tropical cyclone impacted Exmouth, where five people drowned.
*March 6, 1945 – A tropical cyclone impacted Western Australia and caused severe damage to Roebourne and Point Samson, while the
Harding River broke its banks and flooded back yards.
*March 17–18, 1945 – A tropical cyclone made landfall on Queensland to the south of Cooktown.
1945–46
*February 8, 1946 – A tropical cyclone made landfall on Queensland near Cardwell.
*February 10–16, 1946 – A tropical cyclone moved westwards across the southern Gulf of Carpentria and made landfall near the Pellew group of islands.
*February 24 – March 9, 1946 – A tropical cyclone existed in the Coral Sea and impacted the Solomon Islands and New Guinea, before it made landfall on Queensland.
*March 17–25, 1946 – A tropical cyclone existed to the north of Vanuatu and moved south – westwards through the Coral Sea, before it made landfall on Queensland.
*April 4, 1946 – A tropical cyclone passed just to the east of Fraser Island and brought heavy rain to Southern Queensland.
1946–47
*December 31, 1946 – January 5, 1947 – A tropical cyclone existed in the northwest Coral Sea near New Caledonia.
*January 17–24, 1947 – A tropical cyclone moved south-westwards through the Coral Sea before it made landfall on Queensland near Caloundra.
*February 10, 1947 – A tropical cyclone made landfall on Queensland near Broadsound.
1947–48
*January 6, 1948 – A tropical cyclone moved eastwards towards
Thursday Island
Thursday Island, colloquially known as TI, or in the Kalaw Lagaw Ya, Kawrareg dialect, Waiben or Waibene, is an island of the Torres Strait Islands, an archipelago of at least 274 small islands in the Torres Strait. TI is located approximately ...
, where significant structure damage was reported.
*January 7, 1948 – A tropical cyclone made landfall on the Cape York Peninsular, with heavy floods reported between Cooktown and Cardwell.
*January 12–13, 1948 – A tropical cyclone made landfall in the Gulf of Carpentaria.
*January 13–17, 1948 – A tropical cyclone existed in the Coral Sea to the north of New Caledonia.
*January 21–30, 1948 – A tropical cyclone impacted Vanuatu and New Caledonia, before it moved southwards and impacted Lord Howe Island.
*February 23, 1948 – A tropical cyclone moved from the Groote Eylandt area and made landfall to the west of Mornington Island.
*March 6, 1948 – A tropical cyclone flattened the Johnston homestead on Vanderlin Island and caused the island to be split into three separate islets.
*March 19–26, 1948 – A tropical cyclone existed to the south of the Solomon Islands.
*March 24, 1948 – A tropical cyclone recurved over Fraser Island.
1948–49
*January 10–14, 1949 – A tropical cyclone moved south-eastwards through the Coral Sea from Queensland and impacted New Caledonia.
*February 7–17, 1949 – A tropical cyclone existed within the Northern Coral Sea and made landfall on Queensland to the north of Lord Howe Island.
*February 10, 1949 – A tropical cyclone made landfall on Queensland to the north of Cooktown.
*March 2–3, 1949 – A
tropical cyclone
A tropical cyclone is a rapidly rotating storm system with a low-pressure area, a closed low-level atmospheric circulation, strong winds, and a spiral arrangement of thunderstorms that produce heavy rain and squalls. Depending on its locat ...
made landfall on Queensland and passed over Gladstone and Rockhampton.
*March 25–29, 1949 – A tropical cyclone existed in the Northern Coral Sea and moved south-southeastwards near New Caledonia.
1949–50
*January 15, 1950 – A tropical cyclone recurved near Cooktown.
*January 15–19, 1950 – A tropical cyclone made landfall near Mornington Island and moved through Queensland to Sydney in New South Wales.
*January 22–27, 1950 – A possible tropical cyclone existed to the north of New Caledonia and moved south-eastwards.
*February 27–28, 1950 – A tropical cyclone recurved over Gladstone and Hervey Bay.
*March 11, 1950 – A tropical cyclone made landfall on Queensland near Carmilla.
See also
*
Australian region tropical cyclone
An Australian region tropical cyclone is a non- frontal, low-pressure system that has developed within an environment of warm sea surface temperatures and little vertical wind shear aloft in either the Southern Indian Ocean or the South Pacifi ...
*
1900–1950 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone seasons
The following is a list of South-West Indian Ocean tropical cyclones between the year 1900 and 1950.
Storms 1904 Comoros cyclone
On December 14, a cyclone moved through the Comoros, causing damage to the island's vanilla and coffee plantati ...
*Atlantic hurricane seasons:
1940
A calendar from 1940 according to the Gregorian calendar, factoring in the dates of Easter and related holidays, cannot be used again until the year 5280.
Events
Below, events related to World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
*Janu ...
,
1941
The Correlates of War project estimates this to be the deadliest year in human history in terms of conflict deaths, placing the death toll at 3.49 million. However, the Uppsala Conflict Data Program estimates that the subsequent year, 1942, wa ...
,
1942
The Uppsala Conflict Data Program project estimates this to be the deadliest year in human history in terms of conflict deaths, placing the death toll at 4.62 million. However, the Correlates of War estimates that the prior year, 1941, was th ...
,
1943
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
* January 1 – WWII: The Soviet Union announces that 22 German divisions have been encircled at Stalingrad, with 175,000 killed and 137,650 captured.
* January 4 � ...
,
1944
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
* January 2 – WWII:
** Free France, Free French General Jean de Lattre de Tassigny is appointed to command First Army (France), French Army B, part of the Sixt ...
,
1945
1945 marked the end of World War II, the fall of Nazi Germany, and the Empire of Japan. It is also the year concentration camps were liberated and the only year in which atomic weapons have been used in combat.
Events
World War II will be ...
,
1946
1946 (Roman numerals, MCMXLVI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1946th year of the Common Era (CE) and ''Anno Domini'' (AD) designations, the 946th year of the 2nd millennium, the 46th year of the 20th centur ...
,
1947
It was the first year of the Cold War, which would last until 1991, ending with the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
Events
January
* January–February – Winter of 1946–47 in the United Kingdom: The worst snowfall in the country i ...
,
1948
Events January
* January 1
** The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) is inaugurated.
** The current Constitutions of Constitution of Italy, Italy and of Constitution of New Jersey, New Jersey (both later subject to amendment) ...
,
1949
Events
January
* January 1 – A United Nations-sponsored ceasefire brings an end to the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947. The war results in a stalemate and the division of Kashmir, which still continues as of 2025
* January 2 – Luis ...
*Eastern Pacific hurricane seasons:
1940
A calendar from 1940 according to the Gregorian calendar, factoring in the dates of Easter and related holidays, cannot be used again until the year 5280.
Events
Below, events related to World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
*Janu ...
,
1941
The Correlates of War project estimates this to be the deadliest year in human history in terms of conflict deaths, placing the death toll at 3.49 million. However, the Uppsala Conflict Data Program estimates that the subsequent year, 1942, wa ...
,
1942
The Uppsala Conflict Data Program project estimates this to be the deadliest year in human history in terms of conflict deaths, placing the death toll at 4.62 million. However, the Correlates of War estimates that the prior year, 1941, was th ...
,
1943
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
* January 1 – WWII: The Soviet Union announces that 22 German divisions have been encircled at Stalingrad, with 175,000 killed and 137,650 captured.
* January 4 � ...
,
1944
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
* January 2 – WWII:
** Free France, Free French General Jean de Lattre de Tassigny is appointed to command First Army (France), French Army B, part of the Sixt ...
,
1945
1945 marked the end of World War II, the fall of Nazi Germany, and the Empire of Japan. It is also the year concentration camps were liberated and the only year in which atomic weapons have been used in combat.
Events
World War II will be ...
,
1946
1946 (Roman numerals, MCMXLVI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1946th year of the Common Era (CE) and ''Anno Domini'' (AD) designations, the 946th year of the 2nd millennium, the 46th year of the 20th centur ...
,
1947
It was the first year of the Cold War, which would last until 1991, ending with the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
Events
January
* January–February – Winter of 1946–47 in the United Kingdom: The worst snowfall in the country i ...
,
1948
Events January
* January 1
** The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) is inaugurated.
** The current Constitutions of Constitution of Italy, Italy and of Constitution of New Jersey, New Jersey (both later subject to amendment) ...
,
1949
Events
January
* January 1 – A United Nations-sponsored ceasefire brings an end to the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947. The war results in a stalemate and the division of Kashmir, which still continues as of 2025
* January 2 – Luis ...
*Western Pacific typhoon seasons:
1940
A calendar from 1940 according to the Gregorian calendar, factoring in the dates of Easter and related holidays, cannot be used again until the year 5280.
Events
Below, events related to World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
*Janu ...
,
1941
The Correlates of War project estimates this to be the deadliest year in human history in terms of conflict deaths, placing the death toll at 3.49 million. However, the Uppsala Conflict Data Program estimates that the subsequent year, 1942, wa ...
,
1942
The Uppsala Conflict Data Program project estimates this to be the deadliest year in human history in terms of conflict deaths, placing the death toll at 4.62 million. However, the Correlates of War estimates that the prior year, 1941, was th ...
,
1943
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
* January 1 – WWII: The Soviet Union announces that 22 German divisions have been encircled at Stalingrad, with 175,000 killed and 137,650 captured.
* January 4 � ...
,
1944
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
* January 2 – WWII:
** Free France, Free French General Jean de Lattre de Tassigny is appointed to command First Army (France), French Army B, part of the Sixt ...
,
1945
1945 marked the end of World War II, the fall of Nazi Germany, and the Empire of Japan. It is also the year concentration camps were liberated and the only year in which atomic weapons have been used in combat.
Events
World War II will be ...
,
1946
1946 (Roman numerals, MCMXLVI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1946th year of the Common Era (CE) and ''Anno Domini'' (AD) designations, the 946th year of the 2nd millennium, the 46th year of the 20th centur ...
,
1947
It was the first year of the Cold War, which would last until 1991, ending with the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
Events
January
* January–February – Winter of 1946–47 in the United Kingdom: The worst snowfall in the country i ...
,
1948
Events January
* January 1
** The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) is inaugurated.
** The current Constitutions of Constitution of Italy, Italy and of Constitution of New Jersey, New Jersey (both later subject to amendment) ...
,
1949
Events
January
* January 1 – A United Nations-sponsored ceasefire brings an end to the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947. The war results in a stalemate and the division of Kashmir, which still continues as of 2025
* January 2 – Luis ...
*North Indian Ocean cyclone seasons:
1940
A calendar from 1940 according to the Gregorian calendar, factoring in the dates of Easter and related holidays, cannot be used again until the year 5280.
Events
Below, events related to World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
*Janu ...
,
1941
The Correlates of War project estimates this to be the deadliest year in human history in terms of conflict deaths, placing the death toll at 3.49 million. However, the Uppsala Conflict Data Program estimates that the subsequent year, 1942, wa ...
,
1942
The Uppsala Conflict Data Program project estimates this to be the deadliest year in human history in terms of conflict deaths, placing the death toll at 4.62 million. However, the Correlates of War estimates that the prior year, 1941, was th ...
,
1943
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
* January 1 – WWII: The Soviet Union announces that 22 German divisions have been encircled at Stalingrad, with 175,000 killed and 137,650 captured.
* January 4 � ...
,
1944
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
* January 2 – WWII:
** Free France, Free French General Jean de Lattre de Tassigny is appointed to command First Army (France), French Army B, part of the Sixt ...
,
1945
1945 marked the end of World War II, the fall of Nazi Germany, and the Empire of Japan. It is also the year concentration camps were liberated and the only year in which atomic weapons have been used in combat.
Events
World War II will be ...
,
1946
1946 (Roman numerals, MCMXLVI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1946th year of the Common Era (CE) and ''Anno Domini'' (AD) designations, the 946th year of the 2nd millennium, the 46th year of the 20th centur ...
,
1947
It was the first year of the Cold War, which would last until 1991, ending with the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
Events
January
* January–February – Winter of 1946–47 in the United Kingdom: The worst snowfall in the country i ...
,
1948
Events January
* January 1
** The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) is inaugurated.
** The current Constitutions of Constitution of Italy, Italy and of Constitution of New Jersey, New Jersey (both later subject to amendment) ...
,
1949
Events
January
* January 1 – A United Nations-sponsored ceasefire brings an end to the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947. The war results in a stalemate and the division of Kashmir, which still continues as of 2025
* January 2 – Luis ...
References
External links
Australian region cyclone seasons
{{Title year disasters in Oceania