The 1937 Australian Grand Prix is a name which has been applied retrospectively to the 1936 South Australian Centenary Grand Prix, a motor race held on the Port Elliot-Victor Harbor road circuit in
South Australia
South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a States and territories of Australia, state in the southern central part of Australia. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories by area, which in ...
on
Boxing Day
Boxing Day, also called as Offering Day is a holiday celebrated after Christmas Day, occurring on the second day of Christmastide (26 December). Boxing Day was once a day to donate gifts to those in need, but it has evolved to become a part ...
, 26 December 1936.
[John B Blanden, A History of the Australian Grand Prix 1928–1939, page 129]
The
1935 Australian Grand Prix had been held at
Phillip Island
Phillip Island (Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung: ''Corriong'', ''Worne'' or ''Millowl'') is an Australian island about south-southeast of Melbourne, Victoria (Australia), Victoria. The island is named after Arthur Phillip, Governor Arthur P ...
in April and no succeeding event had been planned. Eventually the Australian Grand Prix would be revived in
April 1938
The following events occurred in April 1938:
April 1, 1938 (Friday)
*The Battle of Gandesa began.
* Upper and Lower Silesia were reunified into the Province of Silesia.
*''L'Osservatore Romano'' stated that the Vatican had not been consulted by ...
at
Bathurst. The stature of 1936 South Australian Centenary Grand Prix, the largest such race held in the three-year gap, saw it later renamed and redated to become the 1937 Australian Grand Prix.
[
The race was the first road race for cars to be held in ]South Australia
South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a States and territories of Australia, state in the southern central part of Australia. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories by area, which in ...
, with special amendments to the Road Traffic Act required to allow the roads to be closed for that purpose.[ A 7.8-mile (12.55 km) course was laid out specifically for the race on sealed public roads between the seaside towns of ]Port Elliot
Port Elliot is a town in South Australia toward the eastern end of the south coast of the Fleurieu Peninsula. It is situated on the sheltered Horseshoe Bay, a small bay off the much larger Encounter Bay. Pullen Island (South Australia), Pullen Is ...
and Victor Harbor.[ It was only used for racing on this one occasion. The race, which had 27 starters, was held over 32 laps for a total distance of approximately 250 miles (400 kilometres). Like most major Australian motor races of the period, it featured a handicap start, with the slowest cars starting first and other cars starting at timed intervals according to their predicted performance. The race was organised by the Sporting Car Club of South Australia and promoted by Centenary Road Races Limited of ]Adelaide
Adelaide ( , ; ) is the list of Australian capital cities, capital and most populous city of South Australia, as well as the list of cities in Australia by population, fifth-most populous city in Australia. The name "Adelaide" may refer to ei ...
.[''Centenary Grand Prix – Regulations for SA Event'', The Sydney Morning Herald, Friday, 21 August 1936 page 7]
As retrieved from trove.nla.gov.au on 12 March 2013. It was open to factory built and catalogued racing cars and sports cars, irrespective of engine capacity, however other entries not meeting that description were also considered.[
The race was won by pre-race favourite Les Murphy, driving a ]MG P-type
The MG P-type is a sports car that was produced by MG (car), MG from 1934 to 1936. This 2-door sports car used an updated version of the Wolseley Motors-designed and made overhead camshaft, crossflow cylinder head, crossflow engine, used in the ...
off a handicap of 40 minutes.[John B Blanden, A History of the Australian Grand Prix 1928–1939, page 132] He finished over ten minutes clear of Tim Joshua driving a similar car with Bob Lea-Wright third[John B Blanden, A History of the Australian Grand Prix 1928–1939, page 147] in a Terraplane
The Terraplane was a car brand and model built by the Hudson Motor Car Company of Detroit, Michigan, between 1932 and 1938. In its maiden year, the car was branded as the Essex-Terraplane; in 1934 the car became simply the Terraplane. They were ...
-based special. Fifth placed finisher Ossie Cranston, driving a Ford V8
Ford engines are those used in Ford Motor Company vehicles and in aftermarket, sports and kit applications. Different engine ranges are used in various global markets.
3 cylinder
A series of Ford DOHC 12-valve straight-three engines with Twin Ind ...
-based special[ off a handicap of 5 minutes,] completed the race in the fastest actual running time of 3 hours 20 minutes and 17 seconds.[John B Blanden, A History of the Australian Grand Prix 1928–1939, page 148]
Classification
Results as follows.
The entries of McDonald, Anderson and Abbott were "flagged off",[John B Blanden, A History of Australian Grand Prix 1928–1939, pages 148 to 150] having exceeded the time limit rule.[
]
Notes
Winner's average speed: [
]
References
Further reading
*
External links
Grand Prix won at 68½ mph, The Mail, Adelaide, 26 December 1936, trove.nla.gov.au
{{s-end
Grand Prix
( , meaning ''Grand Prize''; plural ''Grands Prix'') most commonly refers to:
* Grand Prix motor racing, a form of motorsport competition
** List of Formula One Grands Prix, an auto-racing championship
*** Monaco Grand Prix, the most prestigious ...
Australian Grand Prix
Australian Grand Prix
The Australian Grand Prix is an annual Formula One motor racing event, taking place in Melbourne, Victoria. The event is contracted to be held at least until 2035. One of the oldest surviving motorsport competitions held in Australia, the Gran ...