The
1925
Events January
* January 1 – The Syrian Federation is officially dissolved, the State of Aleppo and the State of Damascus having been replaced by the State of Syria (1925–1930), State of Syria.
* January 3 – Benito Mussolini m ...
Rock Island Independents
The Rock Island Independents were a professional American football team, based in Rock Island, Illinois, from 1907 to 1926. The Independents were a founding National Football League franchise. They hosted what has been retrospectively designated ...
season was their sixth and final season in the
National Football League
The National Football League (NFL) is a Professional gridiron football, professional American football league in the United States. Composed of 32 teams, it is divided equally between the American Football Conference (AFC) and the National ...
. The team failed to improve on their
previous league record of 5–2–2, losing three NFL games. They finished eighth in the NFL.
The team would join the upstart rival
American Football League
The American Football League (AFL) was a major professional American football league that operated for ten seasons from 1960 until 1970, AFL–NFL merger, when it merged with the older National Football League (NFL), and became the American Foot ...
for the 1926 season.
Background
The 1925 season would prove to be the final campaign of the Rock Island Independents as part of the
National Football League
The National Football League (NFL) is a Professional gridiron football, professional American football league in the United States. Composed of 32 teams, it is divided equally between the American Football Conference (AFC) and the National ...
. The year started promisingly, with business manager A.H. Bowlby representing the club at the league's annual scheduling meeting, held the weekend of August 1–2 at the
Sherman Hotel in Chicago.
[Art Williams]
"Independents' Grid Schedule to Be Drafted: A.HJ. Bowlby Attends Annual Pro Meet to Arrange 1925 Dates,"
''Rock Island Argus,'' Aug. 1, 1925, p. 14. Interest in booking the Independents for 1925 was high, with
Chris O'Brien, owner of the
Chicago Cardinals
The professional American football team now known as the Arizona Cardinals previously played in Chicago, Illinois, as the Chicago Cardinals from 1898 to 1959 before relocating to St. Louis, Missouri, for the 1960 through 1987 seasons.
Roots ca ...
, and representatives of the
Duluth Kelleys
The Duluth Eskimos were a professional football team from Duluth, Minnesota in the National Football League (NFL). After spending most of their time as a traveling team, they withdrew from the league after the 1927 season.
A distinction of the E ...
immediately seeking to schedule home-and-home dates and other teams lining up for single games.
This early agreement with the Cardinals would become the focus of a disagreement in October, when Bowlby managed to add a game with the
Chicago Bears
The Chicago Bears are a professional American football team based in Chicago. The Bears compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) NFC North, North division. They are one of two remaining ...
at
Cubs Park to fill what had become an open date on November 1.
["Cardinals Object to Islander–Bears Game: Claim Prior Appearance of Independents in City Would Hurt Their Game on Nov. 27,"]
''Rock Island Argus,'' Oct. 13, 1925, p. 12. O'Brien objected to the appearance of the Green-and-White in the Windy City to start November, believing that it would undercut attendance for the previously-scheduled game against the Cardinals on November 29.
After negotiations, both games were ultimately held.
Schedule
Standings
Season review
The year started with two scoreless ties and a 3–0 victory over the
Green Bay Packers
The Green Bay Packers are a professional American football team based in Green Bay, Wisconsin. The Packers compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) NFC North, North division. They ar ...
— the three points scored in three games hardly rocket fuel for fan enthusiasm. Even the feel-good moment of an upset victory in the third game proved short-lived, however, when a rematch with the Packers two weeks later ended in a 20–0 pummeling regarded as the worst defeat in Rock Island franchise history.
Despite continued extensive and positive coverage in the four daily newspapers of the Rock Island–Moline–Davenport metro area, paid attendance at home games went into the tank, with only 1,500 fans showing up for a game with the
Kansas City Cowboys Several sports team in Kansas City, Missouri have used the name Cowboys:
*Kansas City Cowboys (Union Association), a major league baseball team in the Union Association in 1884
*Kansas City Cowboys (National League), a major league baseball team in ...
traveling team
In professional team sports, a traveling team (also called a road team) is a member of a professional league that never competes in a home arena or stadium. This differs from a barnstorming team as a barnstorming team competes in exhibition games ...
. Legendary
halfback Jim Thorpe
James Francis Thorpe (; May 22 or 28, 1887March 28, 1953) was an American athlete who won Olympic gold medals and played professional American football, football, baseball, and basketball. A citizen of the Sac and Fox Nation, Thorpe was ...
was added to the Independents' roster for a rematch three weeks later after having started the season with the
New York Giants
The New York Giants are a professional American football team based in the New York metropolitan area. The Giants compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) NFC East, East division. The ...
.
Business manager Bowlby expressed disappointment over the attendance of the first three home games in 1925, noting that paid admissions had been insufficient to cover expenses of the team.
["Strong Independent Lineup to Meet Bears in Chicago: 1500 Rooters to Follow Players on Special Train,"]
''Moline Dispatch,'' Oct. 31, 1925, p. 17. "We are losing money every day at home," Bowlby told one reporter, adding that in 1924 a weaker team had achieved almost double the average attendance.
The little town of Green Bay, population 35,000, could put 5,000 bodies into the stands to see Rock Island play; the 165,000 people of the Tri-Cities could muster barely more than half of that.
The situation cut deep.
The Islanders hoped for a saving turnout of 10,000 for its next home date, slated for November 8 against the
Hammond Pros
The Hammond Pros were an American football team from Hammond, Indiana that played in the National Football League from 1920 to 1926 as a traveling team.
History
The Pros were established by local businessman Paul Parduhn and Dr. Alva Young. ...
.
Instead, they were met with disaster. A fall snowstorm blanketed the field with snow, chasing away prospective fans. The call was made not to play in the elements after the visitors had traveled to Douglas Field from Indiana,
presumably putting the home team on the hook for payment of visitor travel costs.
Presold tickets were to be valid for a makeup game scheduled for November 22, initially planned as the completion of the postponed game with Hammond but ultimately played against the
Milwaukee Badgers
The Milwaukee Badgers were a professional American football team, based in Milwaukee, that played in the National Football League from 1922 to 1926. The team played its home games at Athletic Park, later known as Borchert Field, on Milwaukee ...
.
["Independents to Play at Clinton: Weather Conditions Prevent Hammond Game; Tickets to Be Good Later,"]
''Moline Dispatch,'' Nov. 9, 1925, p. 16. An
Armistice Day
Armistice Day, later known as Remembrance Day in the Commonwealth of Nations, Commonwealth and Veterans Day in the United States, is commemorated every year on 11 November to mark Armistice of 11 November 1918, the armistice signed between th ...
game on the road against the
American Legion
The American Legion, commonly known as the Legion, is an Voluntary association, organization of United States, U.S. war veterans headquartered in Indianapolis, Indiana. It comprises U.S. state, state, Territories of the United States, U.S. terr ...
team of
Clinton, Iowa
Clinton is a city in and the county seat of Clinton County, Iowa, United States. It borders the Mississippi River. The population was 24,469 as of 2020 United States census, 2020.
Clinton, along with DeWitt, Iowa, DeWitt (also located in Clinto ...
— no better than a break-even proposition financially — was scheduled as a stop-gap.
As the 1925 season came down the home stretch, the Islanders' financial situation was clearly perilous. One local newspaper warned that "the future of National League football in the tri-cities rests on the attendance at the Kansas City game and civic clubs are cooperating with the Islanders in their efforts to keep Sunday football."
["Islanders Resume Practice for Game with Kansas City,"]
''Davenport Daily Times,'' Nov. 12, 1925, p. 20. Another paper editorialized that attendance at the November 22 second Kansas City game "will answer locally as to whether fans desire a continuance here of professional football as furnished by the Independents."
"Editorial,"
''Rock Island Argus,'' Nov. 12, 1925, p. 6.
The result of the call to arms proved underwhelming, with "a handful of fans, perhaps 1,500," making their way to the turnstiles to support the home team in their resounding 35–12 win over the overmatched Kansas City squad.[Herb Wilson]
"Ponybacks Stampede Way to 35–12 Victory: Fast Boys Win Game in Last Half with Five Touchdowns; Fans to Get Another Chance,"
''Rock Island Argus,'' Nov. 16, 1925, p. 18. Despite failing the exam, Tri-City fans were given a final opportunity to lend support, with one more home game added to the schedule "against either Duluth or Milwaukee" the following week.
The bitingly cold winds of fall triumphed, with a "disappointing" trickle of fans coming to see the green-and-white take on the Milwaukee Badgers
The Milwaukee Badgers were a professional American football team, based in Milwaukee, that played in the National Football League from 1922 to 1926. The team played its home games at Athletic Park, later known as Borchert Field, on Milwaukee ...
.["Independents' Pony Backs Smother Badgers, 40–7: Lamb and Armstrong Thrill Fans with Spectacular Runs,"]
''Davenport Daily Times,'' Nov. 23, 1925, p. 17. One local newspaper estimated the paltry crowd at just 1,200. Another paper chalked up virtually the entire gate to the efforts of the local Elks Club to save the team through a presale of tickets.
A final decision on the future of the team was promised shortly.
The financial crisis
Despite a passable league record of 5–3–3, 1925 proved to be a year of severe financial crisis for the Independents, with the local press noting that with a series sub-2,000 person home crowds "the management of the team has gone far down into debt."["Independents' 1925 Record Shadowed by Finance Crisis: Heavy Loss Offsets Play of Greatest Team; Five Battles Won in League Title Chase,"]
''Rock Island Argus,'' Dec. 30, 1925; section 7, p. 7. Expenses had been heavy and losses great for the team's sixth year in the National Football League. According to team secretary A.H. Bowlby and others, only "definite assurance of a paying proposition next year" would allow the team to take the field in Rock Island.
The roll of the dice would be on membership in a new league to rival the NFL — the American Football League
The American Football League (AFL) was a major professional American football league that operated for ten seasons from 1960 until 1970, AFL–NFL merger, when it merged with the older National Football League (NFL), and became the American Foot ...
, founded by jilted New York team owner Charlie Pyle as a vehicle for his New York Yankees
The New York Yankees are an American professional baseball team based in the Boroughs of New York City, New York City borough of the Bronx. The Yankees compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Am ...
, starring superstar halfback Red Grange
Harold Edward "Red" Grange (June 13, 1903 – January 28, 1991), nicknamed "the Galloping Ghost" and "the Wheaton Iceman", was an American professional American football, football Halfback (American football), halfback who played for the Chicag ...
.
Roster
Linemen
Backs
References
Further reading
* Bob Braunwart and Bob Carroll
"The Rock Island Independents,"
''The Coffin Corner,'' vol. 5, no. 3 (1983).
{{Rock Island Independents seasons
Rock Island Independents seasons
Rock Island Independents
The Rock Island Independents were a professional American football team, based in Rock Island, Illinois, from 1907 to 1926. The Independents were a founding National Football League franchise. They hosted what has been retrospectively designated ...
Rock Island