Events from the year 1803 in
Denmark
Denmark is a Nordic countries, Nordic country in Northern Europe. It is the metropole and most populous constituent of the Kingdom of Denmark,, . also known as the Danish Realm, a constitutionally unitary state that includes the Autonomous a ...
.
Incumbents
* Monarch –
Christian VII
Christian VII (29 January 1749 – 13 March 1808) was King of Denmark and Norway and Duke of Schleswig and Holstein from 1766 until his death in 1808. He was affected by mental illness and was only nominally king for most of his reign. His roya ...
* Prime minister –
Christian Günther von Bernstorff
Events
Undated
* Import of slaves to the
Danish West Indies
The Danish West Indies () or Danish Virgin Islands () or Danish Antilles were a Danish colony in the Caribbean, consisting of the islands of Saint Thomas with , Saint John () with , Saint Croix with , and Water Island.
The islands of St ...
is abolished.
* The
Port of Odense
Odense Harbour ("Odense Havn") is the port of Odense, Denmark. Founded in , Denmark's only canal harbour is the country's seventh largest commercial port in terms of turnover. It consists primarily of Inner Harbour, at the end of Odense Canal, and ...
is established.
*
Bertel Thorvaldsen
Albert Bertel Thorvaldsen (; sometimes given as Thorwaldsen; 19 November 1770 – 24 March 1844) was a Danes, Danish-Icelanders, Icelandic Sculpture, sculptor and medallist, medalist of international fame, who spent most of his life (1797–183 ...
completes his statue of ''
Jason with the Golden Fleece'', his first major success.
Births
JanuaryMarch
* 4 January
Robert Cleaver Chapman, pastor, teacher and evangelist, the ''apostle of Love'' (died 1902)
* 12 January
Christian Pløyen
Christian Pløyen (12 January 1803 – 9 June 1867) was a Danish jurist and government official.
He was a ''landfoged'' (sheriff) from 1830, and from 1837 to 1847 he was ''amtmand'' (bailiff) in the Faroe Islands; Pløyen was very well liked i ...
, jurist and government official (died
1867
There were only 354 days this year in the newly purchased territory of Alaska. When the territory transferred from the Russian Empire to the United States, the calendric transition from the Julian to the Gregorian Calendar was made with only 1 ...
)
* 8 March
Ferdinand Thielemann, architect (died
1863
Events
January
* January 1 – Abraham Lincoln signs the Emancipation Proclamation during the third year of the American Civil War, making the abolition of slavery in the Confederate States of America an official war goal. The signing ...
)
* 19 March –
Christine Løvmand, artist specializing in painting flowers and
still life
A still life (: still lifes) is a work of art depicting mostly wikt:inanimate, inanimate subject matter, typically commonplace objects which are either natural (food, flowers, dead animals, plants, rocks, shells, etc.) or artificiality, human-m ...
s (d.
1872
Events January
* January 12 – Yohannes IV is crowned Emperor of Ethiopia in Axum, the first ruler crowned in that city in over 500 years.
*January 20 – The Cavite mutiny was an uprising of Filipino military personnel of Fort S ...
)
AprilJune
* 20 April –
Christian Hansen, architect (d. 1883)
* 23 April –
Heinrich Gustav Ferdinand Holm, artist and engraver (d.
1861
This year saw significant progress in the Unification of Italy, the outbreak of the American Civil War, and the emancipation reform abolishing serfdom in the Russian Empire.
Events
January
* January 1
** Benito Juárez captures Mexico Ci ...
)
* 2 May –
Albert Küchler, painter active in Italy (d.
1886
Events January
* January 1 – Upper Burma is formally annexed to British rule in Burma, British Burma, following its conquest in the Third Anglo-Burmese War of November 1885.
* January 5–January 9, 9 – Robert Louis Stevenson ...
)
* 17 May –
Martinus Rørbye
Martinus Christian Wesseltoft Rørbye (; 17 May 1803 – 29 August 1848) was a Danish painter, known both for genre works and landscapes. He was a central figure of the Golden Age of Danish painting during the first half of the 19th century.
T ...
, painter (d.
1848
1848 is historically famous for the wave of revolutions, a series of widespread struggles for more liberal governments, which broke out from Brazil to Hungary; although most failed in their immediate aims, they significantly altered the polit ...
)
JulySeptember
* 19 August
Aage Dons, author (died
1993
The United Nations General Assembly, General Assembly of the United Nations designated 1993 as:
* International Year for the World's Indigenous People
The year 1993 in the Kwajalein Atoll in the Marshall Islands had only 364 days, since its ...
)
* 4 September –
Anna Nielsen, mezzo-soprano (died
1856
Events
January–March
* January 8 – Borax deposits are discovered in large quantities by John Veatch in California.
* January 23 – The American sidewheel steamer SS ''Pacific'' leaves Liverpool (England) for a transatl ...
)
OctoberDecember
* 5 October -
Friedrich Bernhard Westphal
Friedrich Bernhard Westphal (5 October 1803, Schleswig (city), Schleswig – 24 December 1844) was a German-Danish genre painting, genre painter and illustrator. He was also known by his nickname Fritz Westphal.
Life
From 1821 to 1826 he stu ...
, painter (d.
1844
In the Philippines, 1844 had only 365 days, when Tuesday, December 31 was skipped as Monday, December 30 was immediately followed by Wednesday, January 1, 1845, the next day after. The change also applied to Caroline Islands, Guam, Marian ...
)
* 4 December
Knut Jungbohn Clement
Knut Jungbohn Clement (born 4 December 1803 in the island of Amrum, Denmark – 7 October 1873 in Bergen, New Jersey) was a Danish linguist.
Biography
He was educated at Kiel and Heidelberg, and became PhD in 1835. At the expense of the Danish g ...
, linguist (died
1873
Events January
* January 1
** Japan adopts the Gregorian calendar.
** The California Penal Code goes into effect.
* January 17 – American Indian Wars: Modoc War: First Battle of the Stronghold – Modoc Indians defeat the Unit ...
)
* 31 December
**
Alfred Hage, merchant and landowner (died
1872
Events January
* January 12 – Yohannes IV is crowned Emperor of Ethiopia in Axum, the first ruler crowned in that city in over 500 years.
*January 20 – The Cavite mutiny was an uprising of Filipino military personnel of Fort S ...
)
**
Emilie da Fonseca, actress and opera singer (died 1884)
Deaths
* 18 January
Frederik Christian Kaas, naval officer (born
1725
Events
January–March
* January 1 – J. S. Bach leads the first performance of his chorale cantata ''Jesu, nun sei gepreiset'', BWV 41, which features the trumpet fanfares from the beginning also in the end.
* January 6 &nd ...
)
* 6 February
Peder Rosenstand-Goiske, lawyer and playwright (born
1752
In the British Empire, it was the only year with 355 days (11 days were dropped), as September 3–13 were skipped when the Empire adoption of the Gregorian calendar, adopted the Gregorian calendar.
Events January–March
* January 1 ...
)
* 4 June
Peter Ascanius
Peter Ascanius (24 May 1723 – 4 June 1803) was a Norway, Norwegian-Denmark, Danish biologist and geologist. He was a professor of zoology and mineralogy.
Early life and education
He was born at Aure (village), Aure in Møre og Romsdal, Romsdal ...
, natural scientist (born
1723
Events
January–March
* January 25 – English-born pirate Edward Low intercepts the Portuguese ship ''Nostra Signiora de Victoria''. After the Portuguese captain throws his treasure of 11,000 gold coins into the sea rather th ...
)
* 7 April
Antoine de Bosc de la Calmette, county governor (born
1752
In the British Empire, it was the only year with 355 days (11 days were dropped), as September 3–13 were skipped when the Empire adoption of the Gregorian calendar, adopted the Gregorian calendar.
Events January–March
* January 1 ...
)
* 11 June
Henrik Brockenhuus, landowner (born
1720
Events
January–March
* January 21 – Sweden and Prussia sign the Treaty of Stockholm (Great Northern War).
* February 10 – Edmond Halley is appointed as Astronomer Royal for England.
* February 17 – The Treaty o ...
)
References
{{Year in Europe, 1803
1800s in Denmark
Denmark
Denmark is a Nordic countries, Nordic country in Northern Europe. It is the metropole and most populous constituent of the Kingdom of Denmark,, . also known as the Danish Realm, a constitutionally unitary state that includes the Autonomous a ...
Years of the 19th century in Denmark