The 15 Khordad Foundation ( fa, بنیاد پانزده خرداد, translit=Bonyâd-e Pânzdah Xordâd) is one of the organizations created in
Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkm ...
in 1982 on orders of
Ruhollah Khomeini that intend to fix the economic issues of the families of martyrs, veterans, and founders of the
Iranian Revolution
The Iranian Revolution ( fa, انقلاب ایران, Enqelâb-e Irân, ), also known as the Islamic Revolution ( fa, انقلاب اسلامی, Enqelâb-e Eslâmī), was a series of events that culminated in the overthrow of the Pahlavi dyna ...
. This foundation is one of the ''Revolutionary Institutions of the Islamic Republic of Iran'' and is under the supervision of the
Office of the Supreme Leader
The Supreme Leader of Iran ( fa, رهبر ایران, rahbar-e irān) is the head of state of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The Supreme Leader directs the executive system and judicial system of the Islamic theocratic government and is the com ...
.
The 15 Khordad Foundation in reality was a supplementary office to the
Foundation of Martyrs and Veterans Affairs
The Foundation of Martyrs and Veterans Affairs ( fa, بنیاد شهید و امور ایثارگران ''Bonyad Shahid va Omur-e Ithargaran'') is an Iranian foundation that receives its funding directly from the national budget. Amir-Hossein Gha ...
. The scope of its activities included: the creation of the 15 Khordad Cultural and Literary Association, the collection of documents regarding the
1963 demonstrations in Iran
The demonstrations of June 5 and 6, also called the events of June 1963 or (using the Iranian calendar) the 15 Khordad uprising ( fa, تظاهرات پانزده خرداد), were protests in Iran against the arrest of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomein ...
, organizing commemoration ceremonies, construction of the 15 Khordad Dam near
Qom
Qom (also spelled as "Ghom", "Ghum", or "Qum") ( fa, قم ) is the seventh largest metropolis and also the seventh largest city in Iran. Qom is the capital of Qom Province. It is located to the south of Tehran. At the 2016 census, its popul ...
, and regulating the supply of drinking water in Qom, and many more.
The foundation is one of the organizations under the supervision of the
Supreme Leader. After its creation, the foundation was under the supervision of a council appointed by Khomeini, of which one of the members was
Habibollah Asgaroladi
Habibollah Asgaroladi Mosalman ( fa, حبيبالله عسگراولادی مسلمان; 3 January 1932 – 5 November 2013) was a leading senior Iranian conservative and principlist politician who was the leader of Islamic Coalition Par ...
.
The foundation offered a $2.8m bounty for the murder of
Salman Rushdie
Sir Ahmed Salman Rushdie (; born 19 June 1947) is an Indian-born British-American novelist. His work often combines magic realism with historical fiction and primarily deals with connections, disruptions, and migrations between Eastern and W ...
. Later, it increased its amount to $3.3m. In October 2022, The
U.S. Department of the Treasury
The Department of the Treasury (USDT) is the national treasury and finance department of the federal government of the United States, where it serves as an executive department. The department oversees the Bureau of Engraving and Printing and th ...
's
Office of Foreign Assets Control
The Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) is a financial intelligence and enforcement agency of the U.S. Treasury Department. It administers and enforces economic and trade sanctions in support of U.S. national security and foreign policy ...
imposed sanctions on 15 Khordad Foundation over this matter.
Establishment
15 Khordad Foundation is an institution that was established on the 15th of Khordad 1360 by the order of the founder of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Seyyed Ruhollah Khomeini. And the purpose of its creation is to solve the economic problems of the families of the killed people (knowns as "martyrs") of Iran's Islamic Revolution and the war and the deprived.
Actions
Among the actions of the 15 Khordad Foundation, activities such as:
*Support for terminally ill and cancer patients
*Activity in the field of childbearing and population increase
*Compiling the books, like publishing the book "Fifteen Khordad, Sixty Years Later" (with the participation of National Library and Documents Organization)
And so on.
Khordad 15th Foundation - Childbearing area
Retrieved in 28 November 2022
See also
*Office of the Supreme Leader
The Supreme Leader of Iran ( fa, رهبر ایران, rahbar-e irān) is the head of state of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The Supreme Leader directs the executive system and judicial system of the Islamic theocratic government and is the com ...
*1963 demonstrations in Iran
The demonstrations of June 5 and 6, also called the events of June 1963 or (using the Iranian calendar) the 15 Khordad uprising ( fa, تظاهرات پانزده خرداد), were protests in Iran against the arrest of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomein ...
*
* Execution of Imam Khomeini's Order
The Execution of Imam Khomeini's Order (EIKO) ( fa, ستاد اجرایی فرمان امام, ''Setâd-e Ejrây-ye Farmân-e Emâm''), also known as the Executive Headquarters of Imam's Directive or simply Setad, is a parastatal organization in ...
* Barakat Foundation
The Barakat Foundation ( fa, بنیاد برکت ) is a charitable trust in Iran (a Bonyad) focused on economic development projects in rural areas. It has also stakes in Iran’s pharmaceutical industry. It's affiliated to the Execution of Imam ...
References
{{authority control
Government agencies of Iran
Foundations based in Iran
Government agencies established in 1982
1982 establishments in Iran
Revolutionary institutions of the Islamic Republic of Iran
Iranian entities subject to the U.S. Department of the Treasury sanctions