15 Air Assault Support Squadron is a
British Army logistic squadron, currently under
13 Air Assault Support Regiment RLC
13 Air Assault Support Regiment RLC is a regiment of the Royal Logistic Corps of the British Army
The British Army is the principal land warfare force of the United Kingdom, a part of the British Armed Forces along with the Royal Navy and ...
.
History
The Squadron was formed at
Woolwich on May 8, 1878, with a group of men and their horses. Soon afterwards, the horses were replaced with mules and the Company found itself employed on transport duties throughout the
British Empire. The company was deployed to the
Egyptian Campaign of 1882
The British conquest of Egypt (1882), also known as Anglo-Egyptian War (), occurred in 1882 between Egyptian and Sudanese forces under Ahmed ‘Urabi and the United Kingdom. It ended a nationalist uprising against the Khedive Tewfik Pasha. It ...
-1883, and to South Africa from 1889 to 1902 where they deployed on supply tasks during the
Second Boer War. The company also fought in
Somaliland
Somaliland,; ar, صوماليلاند ', ' officially the Republic of Somaliland,, ar, جمهورية صوماليلاند, link=no ''Jumhūrīyat Ṣūmālīlānd'' is a ''de facto'' sovereign state in the Horn of Africa, still conside ...
in 1904 prior to its return to Britain. When
World War I broke out, 15 Company was deployed to France, equipped with horse transport, in support of the
British Expeditionary Force. The Company disbanded in 1919 on its return to Britain. The Unit was reformed in 1922 as 15 Motor Transport Company
Royal Army Service Corps
The Royal Army Service Corps (RASC) was a corps of the British Army responsible for land, coastal and lake transport, air despatch, barracks administration, the Army Fire Service, staffing headquarters' units, supply of food, water, fuel and dom ...
and stationed at
York.
World War II
Again the company disbanded before reforming to enter World War II. In the beginning of the war, their duties were UK-based, operating with requisitioned civilian vehicles. In January 1942, the company received a fleet of
AEC Matadors and deployed on operations in the tank transporting role. The Unit was renamed 24 Company RASC and served in the Middle East, including transport duties at the
Battle of El Alamein. After the defeat of the Afrika Korps, the Unit reverted to 15 Company and returned to Britain prior to its involvement in the
invasion of Europe in 1944.
Post World War II
After World War II, 15 Company was disbanded for a third time, only to reappear at York in 1951 as a General Transport (GT) Company. In 1961 the Company disbanded for a fourth time, yet its title was revived when 122 (Tipper) Company RASC, based in Scarborough Barracks
Osnabrück,
West Germany, was renamed 15 Company RASC. The Unit took on the GT role for a second time in January 1965 when they exchanged
Tipper
Tipper can refer to:
People
* Alfred Tipper (1867–1944), Australian showman, competitive and endurance cyclist and outsider artist
* Benjamin Tipper (1896–1970), English cricketer
* Constance Tipper (1894–1995), English metallurgist and crys ...
and assault vehicles for 4 ton vehicles. Four months later, equipped with
AEC Mk 1 10 ton cargo vehicles, the Unit changed its title on disbandment of the RASC to become 15 Squadron Royal Corps of Transport (RCT). The Unit saw a period of stability and celebrated its centenary in 1978 in Osnabrück.
1980s
The Squadron returned to the UK in 1983 and was based in Gaza Barracks,
Catterick as part of the 2nd Infantry Division Transport Regiment; its vehicle fleet was also changed from the 10 ton AEC to Bedford TM 8 tonne, 4 x 22,000-litre Truck Tanker Fuel (TTFs) and associated Materials Handling Equipment (MHE). In 1990, the Squadron deployed to
Cyprus in support of the
UNFICYP
The United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus (UNFICYP) is a United Nations peacekeeping force that was established under United Nations Security Council Resolution 186 in 1964 to prevent a recurrence of fighting following intercommunal violen ...
under the command of Major Steve Bragg and was mainly made up of Territorial Army (TA) personnel. The regular troops were deployed on
Operation Granby (Gulf War 1) as sub-units of other squadrons.
1990s
In 1993, the Logistic Support Review and
Options for Change saw the amalgamation of the RCT with the other Corps to become the Royal Logistic Corps. At the same time, 24 Airmobile Brigade was established in
Colchester requiring a Combat Service Support (CSS) Battalion. 15 Squadron already had a troop in support of the Airmobile Brigade, however now the whole unit become a second-line transport sub-unit of the CSS Battalion. The fleet consisted of DROPS MMLC, 14, 8 and 4 ton General Service Vehicles, Truck Tanker Fuel (TTFs), Unit Bulk Refuel Equipment (UBRE) and various Material Handling Equipment (MHE).
The Squadron was again re-roled and renamed 15 Attack Support Squadron due to the formation of 16 Air Assault Brigade and the arrival of the
Attack Helicopter
An attack helicopter is an armed helicopter with the primary role of an attack aircraft, with the offensive capability of engaging ground targets such as enemy infantry, military vehicles and fortifications. Due to their heavy armament they ...
(AH). In April 2000, the Squadron deployed on a six-month tour of Northern Ireland on
Operation Banner. The Squadron acquired a new fleet of Multi Wheel Drive (MWD) fuel vehicles for the transportation of aviation fuel.
CSS to 16 Air Assault Brigade
In 2001, the Squadron deployed to
Macedonia
Macedonia most commonly refers to:
* North Macedonia, a country in southeastern Europe, known until 2019 as the Republic of Macedonia
* Macedonia (ancient kingdom), a kingdom in Greek antiquity
* Macedonia (Greece), a traditional geographic reg ...
on Operation Bessemer to assist with disarming the Macedonian population.
The Squadron deployed again to support the Brigade in 2001 upon short notice to
Afghanistan as part of
Operation FINGAL in support of US
War on Terrorism.
A period of stability was established until
Operation TELIC
Operation Telic (Op TELIC) was the codename under which all of the United Kingdom's military operations in Iraq were conducted between the start of the invasion of Iraq on 19 March 2003 and the withdrawal of the last remaining British forces on ...
in 2003 where the Regiment deployed to
Kuwait and
Iraq.
In March 2006, the Squadron deployed as 15 Close Support Squadron to
Operation HERRICK 4, providing intimate CSS support to the 3 PARA battlegroup based in Helmand Province.
In 2007 the Squadron was redesignated 15 Air Assault Close Support Squadron and now constantly maintains a parachute element for insertion onto a Drop Zone.
The Squadron deployed to Afghanistan in March 2008 on Op HERRICK 8, where it conducted numerous Combat Logistic Patrols to
Sangin,
Musa Qaleh
; "Fortress of Moses") is a town and the district centre of Musa Qala District in Helmand Province, Afghanistan. It is located at and at an altitude of 1,043 m in the valley of Musa Qala River in the central western part of the district. Its popula ...
and
Now Zad. Members of the Squadron were responsible for the protection and transportation of a turbine to the
Kajaki Dam during
Operation OQAB TSUKA (Eagles Summit in Pashtu).
The squadron disbanded in 2013, in the re-organisation of the army.
Future Soldier
The squadron was reformed in April 2022, as the Gurkha-manned 15 Air Assault Support Squadron, through the renaming and re-subordination of 60 Close Support Squadron from
4 Regiment RLC 4 Regiment RLC is a regiment of the British Army's Royal Logistic Corps.
History
The regiment was formed before World War I and was titled as 4th Regiment, Royal Logistic Corps. From 1993 to 1994, the regiment was involved in Operation Grapple ( ...
.
References
External links
Royal Logistic Corps specialist regiments
{{DEFAULTSORT:15 Air Assault Close Support Squadron Rlc
Squadrons of the Royal Logistic Corps