14th Radio Technical Brigade (Ukraine)
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The 14th Radio Technical Brigade "
Bohdan Khmelnytskyi Zynoviy Bohdan Mykhailovych Khmelnytsky of the Abdank coat of arms ( Ruthenian: Ѕѣнові Богданъ Хмелнiцкiи; modern , Polish: ; 15956 August 1657) was a Ruthenian nobleman and military commander of Zaporozhian Cossacks as ...
" is a Brigade of the
Ukrainian Air Force The Ukrainian Air Force (, PS ZSU) is the air force of Ukraine and one of the eight Military branch, branches of the Armed Forces of Ukraine (ZSU). Its current form was created in 2004 by merging the Ukrainian Air Defence Forces into the Air Fo ...
concerned with
radar Radar is a system that uses radio waves to determine the distance ('' ranging''), direction ( azimuth and elevation angles), and radial velocity of objects relative to the site. It is a radiodetermination method used to detect and track ...
operations in
South Ukraine Southern Ukraine (, ) refers, generally, to the territories in the South of Ukraine. The territory usually corresponds with the Soviet economical district, the Southern Economical District of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic. The region ...
and is subordinated to the
Air Command South The Air Command South is the military unit of the Ukrainian Air Force located in the southern part of Ukraine. History In 2004, the Air Command South was established during the reformation of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, when the Air Force and A ...
. It is headquartered in
Odesa Odesa, also spelled Odessa, is the third most populous List of cities in Ukraine, city and List of hromadas of Ukraine, municipality in Ukraine and a major seaport and transport hub located in the south-west of the country, on the northwestern ...
and operates many radar systems including the "Pelican".


History

In 1992, following the
Dissolution of the Soviet union The Soviet Union was formally dissolved as a sovereign state and subject of international law on 26 December 1991 by Declaration No. 142-N of the Soviet of the Republics of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union. Declaration No. 142-Н of ...
, the personnel of the 14th Radio Engineering Brigade of the
Soviet Army The Soviet Ground Forces () was the land warfare service branch of the Soviet Armed Forces from 1946 to 1992. It was preceded by the Red Army. After the Soviet Union ceased to exist in December 1991, the Ground Forces remained under th ...
took an oath of loyalty to Ukraine. In March 1992, the first Ukrainian commander of the brigade, Lieutenant Colonel Klimov Serhiy Borisovych, was appointed and the brigade was staffed with local Ukrainians as well as with the members of the
Ukrainian diaspora The Ukrainian diaspora comprises Ukrainians and their descendants who live outside Ukraine around the world, especially those who maintain some kind of connection to the land of their ancestors and maintain their feeling of Ukrainian national ide ...
. The units of the brigade that were stationed on the territory of
Moldova Moldova, officially the Republic of Moldova, is a Landlocked country, landlocked country in Eastern Europe, with an area of and population of 2.42 million. Moldova is bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south. ...
were transferred to the Armed Forces of Moldova with the exception of one unit under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Kudar V.I. Many of its units were deployed along the border with
Moldova Moldova, officially the Republic of Moldova, is a Landlocked country, landlocked country in Eastern Europe, with an area of and population of 2.42 million. Moldova is bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south. ...
for radar coverage and a separate radar unit of the brigade was deployed to Snake Island. It received automated radar systems and separate mobile radar platoons were established within companies and battalions of the brigade. In 2007, a separate research area for air defense "Oreanda PS" was created in the regiment. On 22 July 2008, the brigade received the honorary name of
Bohdan Khmelnytskyi Zynoviy Bohdan Mykhailovych Khmelnytsky of the Abdank coat of arms ( Ruthenian: Ѕѣнові Богданъ Хмелнiцкiи; modern , Polish: ; 15956 August 1657) was a Ruthenian nobleman and military commander of Zaporozhian Cossacks as ...
. Since 2014, personnel and units of the brigade participated in the
War in Donbas The war in Donbas, or the Donbas war, was a phase of the Russo-Ukrainian War in the eastern Donbas region of Ukraine. The war Timeline of the war in Donbas (2014), began in April 2014, when Russian separatist forces in Ukraine, Russian para ...
. Separate mobile radar platoons of the brigade were quickly redeployed and were used to create radar coverage for
ATO zone Anti-Terrorist Operation Zone (), or ATO zone (), was a term used by the media, public, the government of Ukraine, and the OSCE and other foreign institutions to identify Ukrainian territory of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions (oblasts) under the c ...
. In 2016, the brigade received the newest Ukrainian-made Pelican radar systems. On 17 August 2016, a soldier of the brigade (Oleksandr Oleksandrovich Grebenkin) was killed whilst serving on a combat mission near Andriivka. On 5 December 2016, the brigade was presented with a combat flag. On 24 February 2022, at the start of the
Russian invasion of Ukraine On 24 February 2022, , starting the largest and deadliest war in Europe since World War II, in a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War, conflict between the two countries which began in 2014. The fighting has caused hundreds of thou ...
, the brigade's positions were struck by Russian warplanes killing eleven female soldiers of the brigade (Shoris Olga Pavlivna,На Одещині російські окупанти вбили 18 осіб. 24.02.2022, 12:59
Kosar Liliya Ihorivna, Tatyana Valentynivna Skurat, Nataliya Andriivna Protsyshina, Barbul Victoria Viktorivna, Larisa Mykolaivna Hutsol, Lyudmila Ruslanivna Kutishevska, Nataliya Mykolayivn Shaporova, Berina Olena Vitalyivna, Straton Alla Viktorivna and Olena Mykolayivna Dobrovolska) of the brigade and eleven male personnel (Oleksiy Adolfovich Shuda, Pavlo Vasyliovych Bondarenko, Sabatyn Serhiy Serhiyov, Dmytro Sergeyevich Zaitsev, Dmytro Volodymyrovych Holodnyuk, Bondar Andrii Andriyovych, Serhiy Serhiyovych Len, Oleksandr Serhiyovych Medvedenko, Hutsol Oleg Viktorovych, Dumbrava Andrii Ivanovych and Yasko Oleksandr OleksiiovychНа Одещині російські окупанти вбили 18 осіб. 24.02.2022, 12:59


[https://odesa.depo.ua/ukr/odesa/v-podilsku-na-odeshchini-proshchayutsya-z-zagiblimi-vnaslidok-vorozhogo-aviaudaru-po-viyskoviy-chastini-202202271429461 В Подільську на Одещині прощаються з загиблими внаслідок ворожого авіаудару по військовій частині. 27.02.2022, 11:50]
) of the brigade. On 15 June 2022, the brigade was awarded the honorary award "For Courage and Bravery".


Commanders

* Lieutenant Colonel Serhii Borisovych Klimov (1992–1994) * Colonel Afanasov Viktor Volodymyrovych. * Colonel Yaroslavtsev Valery Mykolayovych. * Lieutenant Colonel Kostyantyn Mykolayovych HorloВ Одессе задержали нетрезвого генерала и пьяного полковника ВСУ за рулем
* Colonel Hrytsaenko Serhii Anatoliyovych (2018-)


Separate Battalions

The brigade has two separate Battalions in its structure: * Radio-technical Battalion,
Kherson Kherson (Ukrainian language, Ukrainian and , , ) is a port city in southern Ukraine that serves as the administrative centre of Kherson Oblast. Located by the Black Sea and on the Dnieper, Dnieper River, Kherson is the home to a major ship-bui ...
* Radio-technical Battalion,
Podilsk Podilsk (, ; or ), until May 2016 Kotovsk (; ) is a city in Odesa Oblast, southern Ukraine. Administratively, Podilsk serves as the administrative center of Podilsk Raion, one of seven districts of Odesa Oblast. It also hosts the administration ...


Sources

*


References

{{Reflist Military units and formations of Ukraine in the Russian invasion of Ukraine Air force brigades of Ukraine Military units and formations established in 1992 1992 establishments in Ukraine