14WE
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14WE (original project names ''EN57/M'' and ''Halny''; one unit also called EN61 mainly used for "papal train"
excursion An excursion is a trip, usually made for leisure, education, or Physical exercise, physical purposes. It is often an adjunct to a longer journey or visit to a place, sometimes for other (typically work-related) purposes. Public transportatio ...
services) is an
electric multiple unit An electric multiple unit or EMU is a multiple-unit train consisting of self-propelled carriages using electricity as the motive power. An EMU requires no separate locomotive, as electric traction motors are incorporated within one or a number o ...
(EMU) produced by
Newag Newag S.A. (pronounced ''"nevag"'') is a Polish company, based in Nowy Sącz, specialising in the production, maintenance, and modernisation of railway rolling stock. The company's products include the 14WE, 19WE, 35WE types electric multiple u ...
in
Nowy Sącz Nowy Sącz (; ; ; ; ) is a city in the Lesser Poland Voivodeship of southern Poland. It is the district capital of Nowy Sącz County as a separate administrative unit. With a population of 83,116 as of 2021, it is the largest city in the Beskid S ...
,
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukrai ...
. They are essentially heavily reconstructed
PKP class EN57 EN57 (manufacturer's designation: Pafawag 5B/6B) is an electric multiple unit used by the Poland, Polish railway operator (''Polskie Koleje Państwowe, PKP''). It was built for suburban and long-distance services. Presently it is used by Polregio, ...
EMU, of early-1960s vintage, reusing only their underframes. The
trainset A train (from Old French , from Latin">-4; we might wonder whether there's a point at which it's appropriate to talk of the beginnings of French, that is, when it wa ... , from Latin , "to pull, to draw") is a series of connected vehicles th ...
consists of driver car (type 410B), motor car (type 309B) and driver car (410B), with four passenger doors per car (two on each side). The 14WE is designed for suburban commuter traffic, with the carrying capacity of 192 seats and (nominally) 255 standing places. It is air conditioned and can be used with platforms high. The trainset has Scharfenberg couplers, which are standard on all Polish EMUs. They are placed at the height of , according to an
UIC UIC may refer to: Computing * Uranium Information Centre, a defunct website sponsored by uranium mining companies * User identification code, the user number of the Files-11 file system in the RSX-11 operating system Education * University of Ill ...
recommendation, whereas the Polish practice is . This creates operational problems in cases of a breakdown.


References

* This article is largely based on the corresponding Polish WP page
Technical data
from the SKM website


External links

*
Manufacturer website
{{Polish railways locomotives Electric multiple units of Poland 3000 V DC multiple units Train-related introductions in 2005