14-Cinnamoyloxycodeinone is the most potent example in a series of
opiate
An opiate, in classical pharmacology, is a substance derived from opium. In more modern usage, the term ''opioid'' is used to designate all substances, both natural and synthetic, that bind to opioid receptors in the brain (including antagonist ...
analgesic
An analgesic drug, also called simply an analgesic (American English), analgaesic (British English), pain reliever, or painkiller, is any member of the group of drugs used to achieve relief from pain (that is, analgesia or pain management). It ...
drugs discovered in the 1960s, with > ×100 times the potency of
morphine
Morphine is a strong opiate that is found naturally in opium, a dark brown resin in poppies ('' Papaver somniferum''). It is mainly used as a pain medication, and is also commonly used recreationally, or to make other illicit opioids. Ther ...
.
It is a derivative of , being the 14-
cinnamate ester
In chemistry, an ester is a compound derived from an oxoacid (organic or inorganic) in which at least one hydroxyl group () is replaced by an alkoxy group (), as in the substitution reaction of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. Glycerides ...
.
In another paper, Buckett assigns the potency as 177 with a range (depending on animal and test) of ×101 - ×310.
It may be of interest to researchers that the allyl group in this compound and in
allylprodine overlay very closely.
See also
*
14-Phenylpropoxymetopon
*
7-PET
*
N-Phenethylnormorphine
*
N-Phenethyl-14-ethoxymetopon
*
Phenomorphan
*
RAM-378
*
Ro4-1539
References
4,5-Epoxymorphinans
Semisynthetic opioids
Mu-opioid receptor agonists
{{Analgesic-stub