The 112th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the

United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...

federal government, from January 3, 2011, until January 3, 2013. It convened in

Washington, D.C. Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...

, on January 3, 2011, and ended on January 3, 2013, 17 days before the end of the presidential term to which

Barack Obama Barack Hussein Obama II (born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who was the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the first African American president in American history. O ...

was elected in 2008. Senators elected to regular terms in 2006 completed those terms in this Congress. This Congress included the last House of Representatives elected from congressional districts that were apportioned based on the 2000 census.Senate Calendar for January 20, 2012
In the 2010 midterm elections, the Republican Party won the majority in the House of Representatives. While the Democrats kept their Senate majority, it was reduced from the previous Congress. This was the first Congress in which the House and Senate were controlled by different parties since the

107th Congress The 107th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C., from January ...

(2001–2003). It was also the first Congress since the 36th Congress (1859–1861) in which the Republican Party held the House but not the Senate. In this Congress, the House of Representatives had the largest number of Republican members, 242, since the

80th Congress The 80th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 1947 ...

(1947–1949). This was the only Congress between the 79th (1945–1947) and the 117th (2021–2023) that did not include a member of the Kennedy family. As of 2022, this is the most recent Congress in which Democrats held a Senate seat in

Nebraska Nebraska ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders South Dakota to the north; Iowa to the east and Missouri to the southeast, both across the Missouri River; Ka ...

or a House seat in

Arkansas Arkansas ( ) is a landlocked state in the West South Central region of the Southern United States. It borders Missouri to the north, Tennessee and Mississippi to the east, Louisiana to the south, Texas to the southwest, and Oklahoma ...

, the last in which Republicans held both Senate seats in

Maine Maine ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the United States, and the northeasternmost state in the Contiguous United States. It borders New Hampshire to the west, the Gulf of Maine to the southeast, and the Provinces and ...

, and the last in which Democrats did not hold all seats in

Connecticut Connecticut ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York (state), New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. ...

Major events

Barack Obama with Gabrielle Giffords at the 2012 State of the Union 01-24-12

* January 6, 2011: On the second day of the 112th Congress, the House of Representatives read a modified version of the U.S. Constitution, a first. * January 8, 2011:

2011 Tucson shooting On January 8, 2011, United States Representative Gabby Giffords and 18 others were shot during a constituent meeting held in a supermarket parking lot in Casas Adobes, Arizona, in the Tucson metropolitan area. Six people were killed, inclu ...

: Representative

Gabby Giffords Gabrielle Dee Giffords (born June 8, 1970) is an American retired politician and gun violence prevention advocate. She served as a member of the United States House of Representatives representing from January 2007 until January 2012, when ...

and nineteen other people were shot by a gunman in

Tucson, Arizona Tucson (; ; ) is a city in Pima County, Arizona, United States, and its county seat. It is the second-most populous city in Arizona, behind Phoenix, Arizona, Phoenix, with a population of 542,630 in the 2020 United States census. The Tucson ...

. Six of them, including a federal judge and a congressional aide, died. Votes on the

House A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air c ...

floor were suspended for one week. * January 25, 2011: 2011 State of the Union Address * March 19, 2011: The United States initiated Operation Odyssey Dawn as part of the international military intervention in the Libyan Civil War. The intervention continued under the auspices of

NATO The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO ; , OTAN), also called the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental organization, intergovernmental Transnationalism, transnational military alliance of 32 Member states of NATO, member s ...

Operation Unified Protector Operation Unified Protector was a NATO operation in 2011 enforcing United Nations United Nations Security Council, Security Council United Nations Security Council resolution, resolutions United Nations Security Council Resolution 1970, 1970 and ...

until the end of military operations in October 2011. * May 2, 2011:

Navy SEALs The United States Navy Sea, Air, and Land (SEAL) Teams, commonly known as Navy SEALs, are the United States Navy's primary special operations force and a component of the United States Naval Special Warfare Command. Among the SEALs' main funct ...

killed

al-Qaeda , image = Flag of Jihad.svg , caption = Jihadist flag, Flag used by various al-Qaeda factions , founder = Osama bin Laden{{Assassinated, Killing of Osama bin Laden , leaders = {{Plainlist, * Osama bin Lad ...

leader

Osama bin Laden Osama bin Laden (10 March 19572 May 2011) was a militant leader who was the founder and first general emir of al-Qaeda. Ideologically a pan-Islamist, Bin Laden participated in the Afghan ''mujahideen'' against the Soviet Union, and support ...

Operation Neptune Spear On 2 May 2011, the United States conducted Operation Neptune Spear, in which SEAL Team Six shot and killed Osama bin Laden at his " Waziristan Haveli" in Abbottabad, Pakistan. Bin Laden, who founded al-Qaeda and orchestrated the September ...

. * April 9, 2011: A last-minute deal between both parties averts a partial shutdown of the federal government. * August 2, 2011: The 2011 debt-ceiling crisis ends with the

Budget Control Act of 2011 The Budget Control Act of 2011 () is a Law of the United States#Federal law, federal statute enacted by the 112th United States Congress and signed into law by President of the United States, US President Barack Obama on August 2, 2011. The Act ...

. * December 18, 2011: The United States completed its withdrawal of troops from Iraq, formally ending the

Iraq War The Iraq War (), also referred to as the Second Gulf War, was a prolonged conflict in Iraq lasting from 2003 to 2011. It began with 2003 invasion of Iraq, the invasion by a Multi-National Force – Iraq, United States-led coalition, which ...

. * January 24, 2012: 2012 State of the Union Address * June 28, 2012: In '' National Federation of Independent Business v. Sebelius'', the

Supreme Court In most legal jurisdictions, a supreme court, also known as a court of last resort, apex court, high (or final) court of appeal, and court of final appeal, is the highest court within the hierarchy of courts. Broadly speaking, the decisions of ...

upheld the

Affordable Care Act The Affordable Care Act (ACA), formally known as the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) and informally as Obamacare, is a landmark U.S. federal statute enacted by the 111th United States Congress and signed into law by Presid ...

's constitutionality but found the expansion of

Medicaid Medicaid is a government program in the United States that provides health insurance for adults and children with limited income and resources. The program is partially funded and primarily managed by U.S. state, state governments, which also h ...

unconstitutionally coercive on the states. * November 6, 2012: 2012 general elections, including: ** 2012 United States House of Representatives elections, in which Democrats gained eight seats, but not enough to retake the majority ** 2012 United States Senate elections, in which Democrats gained two seats in their majority **

2012 United States presidential election United States presidential election, Presidential elections were held in the United States on November 6, 2012. Incumbent Democratic Party (United States), Democratic President Barack Obama and his running mate, incumbent Vice President Joe Bi ...

, in which

was re-elected to a second term * December 14, 2012: The

Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting On December 14, 2012, a mass shooting occurred at Newtown Public Schools, Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Connecticut, United States. The perpetrator, 20-year-old Adam Lanza, shot and killed 26 people. The victims were 20 children bet ...

leaves 28 dead, and prompts debate on gun control in the United States. * January 1, 2013: United States fiscal cliff avoided. (See

American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 The American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 (ATRA) was enacted and passed by the United States Congress on January 1, 2013, and was signed into law by US President Barack Obama the next day. ATRA gave permanence to the lower rates of much of the "B ...

)

Potential government shutdown

A failure to pass a 2011 federal budget nearly led to a shutdown of non-essential government services on April 9, 2011, with the furlough of 800,000 government employees appearing imminent. President Obama met Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid and House Speaker John Boehner in the days preceding the deadline but was unable to come to an agreement to pass a budget. A one-week budget was proposed to avoid a government shutdown and allow more time for negotiations; however, proposals from both parties could not be accommodated. Obama said he would veto a proposed Republican budget over Republican social spending cuts. This was also backed by Senate Democrats who objected to such cuts as that of

Planned Parenthood The Planned Parenthood Federation of America, Inc. (PPFA), or simply Planned Parenthood, is an American nonprofit organization

. However, an agreement was reached between the two parties for a one-week budget to allow for more time to negotiate after Republicans dropped their stance on the Planned Parenthood issue. The two parties ultimately agreed on a 2011 federal budget the following week. There were many reactions to the possible shutdown with some saying the economy could be hurt during a fragile recovery and others saying the lack of an unnecessary bureaucracy would not be noticed. There was also criticism that while senators and representatives would continue to get paid others such as the police and military personnel would either not be paid for their work or have their payments deferred.

Debt limit crisis

On August 2, 2011, the

United States public debt The "national debt of the United States" is the total national debt owed by the federal government of the United States to treasury security holders. The national debt at a given point in time is the face value of the then outstanding trea ...

was projected to reach its statutory maximum. Without an increase in that limit the

U.S. Treasury The Department of the Treasury (USDT) is the Treasury, national treasury and finance department of the federal government of the United States. It is one of 15 current United States federal executive departments, U.S. government departments. ...

would be unable to borrow money to pay its bills. Although previous statutory increases have been routine, conservative members of the House refused to allow an increase without drastically reducing government spending. Over several weeks and months, negotiators from both parties, both houses, and the White House worked to forge a compromise. The compromise bill, the

, was enacted on August 2.

Major legislation

Enacted

* April 15, 2011: 2011 United States federal budget (as Department of Defense and Full-Year Continuing Appropriations Act, 2011), * August 2, 2011:

, * September 16, 2011: Leahy-Smith America Invents Act, * October 21, 2011: United States-Korea Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act, * October 21, 2011: United States-Colombia Trade Promotion Agreement Implementation Act, * October 21, 2011: United States-Panama Trade Promotion Agreement Implementation Act, * December 20, 2011: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2012
Pub.L. 112-74
* December 31, 2011: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012, * February 22, 2012: Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012, * March 8, 2012: Federal Restricted Buildings and Grounds Improvement Act of 2011, * April 4, 2012: Stop Trading on Congressional Knowledge Act of 2012 (STOCK Act), * April 5, 2012:

Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act, or JOBS Act, is a law intended to encourage funding of small businesses in the United States by easing many of the country's securities regulations. It passed with bipartisan support, and was signed int ...

(JOBS Act), * May 30, 2012: Export-Import Bank Reauthorization Act of 2012
Pub.L. 112-122
* July 6, 2012:

Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century Act The Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century Act (MAP-21) is a funding and authorization bill to govern United States federal surface transportation spending. It was passed by Congress on June 29, 2012, and President Barack Obama signed it ...

(MAP-21 Act), * July 9, 2012:

Food and Drug Administration Safety and Innovation Act The Food and Drug Administration Safety and Innovation Act of 2012 (FDASIA) is a piece of American regulatory legislation signed into law on July 9, 2012. It gives the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) the authority to collect user ...

(FDASIA), * September 28, 2012: Continuing Appropriations Resolution, 2013, * November 27, 2012: Whistleblower Protection Enhancement Act of 2012, * November 27, 2012: European Union Emissions Trading Scheme Prohibition Act
Pub.L. 112-200
* December 14, 2012: Magnitsky Act, * January 2, 2013: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 * January 2, 2013:

, * January 10, 2013: Katie Sepich Enhanced DNA Collection Act of 2012 (Katie's Law)
Pub.L. 111-253

Proposed

* American Jobs Act, *

Cut, Cap and Balance Act The proposed Cut, Cap and Balance Act of 2011 () was a bill put forward in the 112th United States Congress by Republicans during the United States debt-ceiling crisis of 2011, 2011 U.S. debt ceiling crisis. The provisions of the bill included a cu ...

, * Domestic Fuels Protection Actbr>H.R. 4345
* Federal Reserve Transparency Act, , * No Taxpayer Funding for Abortion Act, *

PROTECT IP Act The PROTECT IP Act (Preventing Real Online Threats to Economic Creativity and Theft of Intellectual Property Act, or PIPA) was a proposed law with the stated goal of giving the US government and copyright holders additional tools to curb acce ...

, * Protect Life Act, * Repealing the Job-Killing Health Care Law Act, *

Respect for Marriage Act The Respect for Marriage Act (RFMA; ) is a landmark United States federal law passed by the 117th United States Congress in 2022 and signed into law by President Joe Biden. It repeals the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA), requires the U.S. federal ...

, , *

Stop Online Piracy Act The Stop Online Piracy Act (SOPA) was a proposed United States congressional bill to expand the ability of U.S. law enforcement to combat online copyright infringement and online trafficking in counterfeit goods. Introduced on October 26, 20 ...

, :''See also
Active Legislation, 112th Congress
via senate.gov''

Party summary

:''Resignations and new members are discussed in the "Changes in membership" section, below.''

Senate

House of Representatives

Leadership

Senate

President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Film and television *'' Præsident ...

Joe Biden Joseph Robinette Biden Jr. (born November 20, 1942) is an American politician who was the 46th president of the United States from 2021 to 2025. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, he served as the 47th vice p ...

(D) * President pro tempore:

Daniel Inouye Daniel Ken Inouye ( , , September 7, 1924 – December 17, 2012) was an American attorney, soldier, and statesman who served as a United States Senate, United States senator from Hawaii from 1963 until his death in 2012. A Medal of Honor recipi ...

(D), until December 17, 2012 **

Patrick Leahy Patrick Joseph Leahy ( ; born March 31, 1940) is an American politician and attorney who represented Vermont in the United States Senate from 1975 to 2023. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, he also was the pr ...

(D), from December 17, 2012

Majority (Democratic) leadership

* Majority Leader and

Caucus Chair A caucus chair is a person who chairs the meetings of a caucus. Often, the caucus chair is assigned other duties as well. Canada In Canada, the elected members of each party in Parliament, including senators, or a provincial legislature, ele ...

Harry Reid Harry Mason Reid Jr. (; December 2, 1939 – December 28, 2021) was an American lawyer and politician who served as a United States Senate, United States senator from Nevada from 1987 to 2017. He led the Senate Democratic Caucus from 2005 to 2 ...

* Assistant Majority Leader (Majority Whip):

Dick Durbin Richard Joseph Durbin (born November 21, 1944) is an American lawyer and politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States senator from the state of Illinois, a seat he has held since 1997. A member of the Dem ...

* Democratic Caucus Vice Chairman and Policy Committee Chairman:

Chuck Schumer Charles Ellis Schumer ( ; born November 23, 1950) is an American politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from New York (state), New York, a seat he has held since 1999. ...

* Senatorial Campaign Committee Chairman and Caucus Secretary:

Patty Murray Patricia Lynn Murray (, October 11, 1950) is an American politician serving in her sixth term as a United States senator from Washington (state), Washington, beginning her tenure in 1993, and is the state's Seniority in the United States Senate, ...

* Policy Committee Vice Chairman:

Debbie Stabenow Deborah Ann Stabenow ( ; née Greer; born April 29, 1950) is an American politician who served from 2001 to 2025 as a United States senator from Michigan. A member of the Democratic Party, she was Michigan's first female U.S. senator. Before he ...

* Steering and Outreach Committee Chairman:

Mark Begich Mark Peter Begich ( ; born March 30, 1962) is an American politician and lobbyist who served as a United States Senate, United States senator from Alaska from 2009 to 2015. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, he ...

* Steering and Outreach Committee Vice Chairman: Daniel Akaka * Chief Deputy Whip:

Barbara Boxer Barbara Sue Boxer (née Levy; born November 11, 1940) is a retired American politician, lobbyist, and former reporter who served in the United States Senate, representing California from 1993 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party (United St ...

Minority (Republican) leadership

* Minority Leader:

Mitch McConnell Addison Mitchell McConnell III (; born February 20, 1942) is an American politician and attorney serving as the senior United States senator from Kentucky, a seat he has held since 1985. McConnell is in his seventh Senate term and is the long ...

* Assistant Minority Leader (Minority Whip):

Jon Kyl Jon Llewellyn Kyl ( ; born April 25, 1942) is an American politician and lobbyist who served as a United States Senator for Arizona from 1995 to 2013. Following the death of John McCain in 2018, Kyl briefly returned to the Senate; his resignatio ...

* Republican Conference Chairman: Lamar Alexander, until 2012 ** John Thune, from 2012 * Policy Committee Chairman: John Thune, until 2012 **

John Barrasso John Anthony Barrasso III ( ; born July 21, 1952) is an American physician and politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from Wyoming, a seat he has held since 2007. A mem ...

, from 2012 * Republican Conference Vice Chairman:

, until 2012 **

Roy Blunt Roy Dean Blunt (born January 10, 1950) is an American politician and lobbyist who served as a United States Senate, United States senator from Missouri from 2011 to 2023. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he pre ...

, from 2012 * National Senatorial Committee Chair:

John Cornyn John Cornyn III ( ; born February 2, 1952) is an American politician, attorney, and former jurist serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from Texas, a seat he has held since 2002. ...

* Deputy Whips:

Richard Burr Richard Mauze Burr (born November 30, 1955) is an American businessman and politician who served as a United States senator from North Carolina from 2005 to 2023. A member of the Republican Party, Burr was previously a member of the United Stat ...

Mike Crapo Michael Dean Crapo ( ; born May 20, 1951) is an American lawyer and politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from Idaho, a seat he has held since 1999. A member of the Rep ...

Saxby Chambliss Clarence Saxby Chambliss (; born November 10, 1943) is an American lawyer and retired politician who was a United States Senate, United States Senator from Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia from 2003 to 2015. A member of the Republican Party (Unite ...

Rob Portman Robert Jones Portman (born December 19, 1955) is an American attorney and politician who served as a United States senator from Ohio from 2011 to 2023. A member of the Republican Party, Portman was the 35th director of the Office of Management ...

Olympia Snowe Olympia Jean Snowe (; born February 21, 1947) is an American businesswoman and politician who was a United States Senate, United States Senator, representing Maine for three terms from 1995 to 2013. A lifelong member of the Republican Party (Unit ...

, David Vitter,

Roger Wicker Roger Frederick Wicker (born July 5, 1951) is an American politician, attorney, and United States Air Force, Air Force veteran serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from Mississi ...

House of Representatives

* Speaker:

John Boehner John Andrew Boehner ( ; born , 1949) is an American politician who served as the 53rd speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 2011 to 2015. A member of the Republican Party, he served 13 terms as the U.S. representative ...

(R)

Majority (Republican) leadership

* Majority Leader:

Eric Cantor Eric Ivan Cantor (born June 6, 1963) is an American lawyer and former politician who represented Virginia's 7th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 2001 to 2014. A Republican, Cantor served as House Mino ...

* Majority Whip:

Kevin McCarthy Kevin Owen McCarthy (born January 26, 1965) is an American politician who served as the List of speakers of the United States House of Representatives, 55th speaker of the United States House of Representatives from January until he was Remova ...

* Majority Chief Deputy Whip:

Peter Roskam Peter James Roskam (born September 13, 1961) is an American politician and lobbyist who is the former United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative for , serving six terms from 2007 to 2019. He is a member of the Republican Party ...

* House Rules Committee Chairman: David Dreier * Republican Conference Chairman:

Jeb Hensarling Thomas Jeb Hensarling (born May 29, 1957) is an American politician who served as the U.S. representative for Texas's 5th congressional district from 2003 to 2019. A member of the Republican Party, he chaired the House Republican Conference f ...

* Republican Campaign Committee Chairman: Pete Sessions * Policy Committee Chairman: Tom Price * Republican Conference Vice-Chairman:

Cathy McMorris Rodgers Cathy Anne McMorris Rodgers (born May 22, 1969) is an American politician who served from 2005 to 2025 as the United States representative for , which encompasses the eastern third of the state and includes Spokane, the state's second-largest cit ...

* Republican Conference Secretary: John Carter *Campaign Committee Deputy Chairman: Greg Walden

Minority (Democratic) leadership

* Minority Leader:

Nancy Pelosi Nancy Patricia Pelosi ( ; ; born March 26, 1940) is an American politician who was the List of Speakers of the United States House of Representatives, 52nd speaker of the United States House of Representatives, serving from 2007 to 2011 an ...

Minority Whip A whip is an official of a political party whose task is to ensure party discipline (that members of the party vote according to the party platform rather than their constituents, individual conscience or donors) in a legislature. Whips ...

Steny Hoyer Steny Hamilton Hoyer ( ; born June 14, 1939) is an American politician and retired attorney who has served as the United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative for since 1981. He also served as House Majority Leader from 2007 to 20 ...

* Assistant Democratic Leader:

Jim Clyburn James Enos Clyburn (born July 21, 1940) is an American politician serving as the U.S. representative for . First elected in 1992, Clyburn is in his 17th term, representing a congressional district that includes most of the majority-black precinc ...

* Senior Chief Deputy Minority Whip:

John Lewis John Robert Lewis (February 21, 1940 – July 17, 2020) was an American civil rights activist and politician who served in the United States House of Representatives for from 1987 until his death in 2020. He participated in the 1960 Nashville ...

* Chief Deputy Minority Whips: Maxine Waters, Jim Matheson, Ed Pastor,

Jan Schakowsky Janice Schakowsky ( ; née Danoff; born May 26, 1944) is an American politician who has served as the United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative from since 1999, and she previously served as a member of the Illinois House of Re ...

, Joseph Crowley,

Diana DeGette Diana Louise DeGette ( ; born July 29, 1957) is an American lawyer and politician serving as the U.S. representative for since 1997. A member of the Democratic Party, her district is based in Denver. DeGette was a Chief Deputy Whip from 2005 ...

, G. K. Butterfield,

Debbie Wasserman Schultz Deborah Wasserman Schultz ( Wasserman; ; born September 27, 1966) is an American politician serving as the United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative for , first elected to Congress in United States House of Representatives elec ...

Peter Welch Peter Francis Welch (born May 2, 1947) is an American lawyer and politician serving since 2023 as the Seniority in the United States Senate, junior United States Senate, United States senator from Vermont. A member of the Democratic Party (Unit ...

* Democratic Caucus Chairman: John B. Larson * Democratic Caucus Vice-Chairman: Xavier Becerra * Democratic Campaign Committee Chairman: Steve Israel * Steering/Policy Committee Co-Chairs:

Rosa DeLauro Rosa Luisa DeLauro ( ; born March 2, 1943) is an American politician who is in her 18th term as the U.S. representative for , having served since 1991. She is a member of the Democratic Party. The district is based in New Haven and includes mos ...

and George Miller * Organization, Study, and Review Chairman: Mike Capuano

Members

For the first time in the history of Congress, over half its members were millionaires as of 2012; Democrats had a

median The median of a set of numbers is the value separating the higher half from the lower half of a Sample (statistics), data sample, a statistical population, population, or a probability distribution. For a data set, it may be thought of as the “ ...

net worth Net worth is the value of all the non-financial and financial assets owned by an individual or institution minus the value of all its outstanding liabilities. Financial assets minus outstanding liabilities equal net financial assets, so net w ...

of $1.04 million, while the Republicans median was "almost exactly" $1.00 million. In this Congress, Class 1 meant their term ended with this Congress, requiring reelection in 2012; Class 2 meant their term began in the last Congress, requiring reelection in 2014; and Class 3 meant their term began in this Congress, requiring reelection in 2016.

Senate

Alabama Alabama ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Deep South, Deep Southern regions of the United States. It borders Tennessee to the north, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the east, Florida and the Gu ...

: 2. Jeff Sessions (R) : 3.

Richard Shelby Richard Craig Shelby (born May 6, 1934) is an American lawyer and politician who served as a United States senator from Alabama from 1987 to 2023. First elected to the U.S. Senate in 1986 as a Democrat, Shelby switched to the Republican Party i ...

(R)

Alaska Alaska ( ) is a non-contiguous U.S. state on the northwest extremity of North America. Part of the Western United States region, it is one of the two non-contiguous U.S. states, alongside Hawaii. Alaska is also considered to be the north ...

: 2.

(D) : 3.

Lisa Murkowski Lisa Ann Murkowski ( ; born May 22, 1957) is an American attorney and politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States senator from the state of Alaska, having held the seat since 2002. She is the first woman ...

(R)

Arizona Arizona is a U.S. state, state in the Southwestern United States, Southwestern region of the United States, sharing the Four Corners region of the western United States with Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah. It also borders Nevada to the nort ...

: 1.

(R) : 3.

John McCain John Sidney McCain III (August 29, 1936 – August 25, 2018) was an American statesman and United States Navy, naval officer who represented the Arizona, state of Arizona in United States Congress, Congress for over 35 years, first as ...

(R)

Arkansas Arkansas ( ) is a landlocked state in the West South Central region of the Southern United States. It borders Missouri to the north, Tennessee and Mississippi to the east, Louisiana to the south, Texas to the southwest, and Oklahoma ...

: 2.

Mark Pryor Mark Lunsford Pryor (born January 10, 1963) is an American attorney, politician and lobbyist who served as a United States Senate, United States Senator from Arkansas from 2003 to 2015. He previously served as Arkansas Attorney General, Attorney ...

(D) : 3.

John Boozman John Nichols Boozman ( ; born December 10, 1950) is an American politician and former optometrist serving as the senior United States senator from Arkansas, a seat he has held since 2011. A member of the Republican Party, he was the U.S. repre ...

(R)

California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...

: 1.

Dianne Feinstein Dianne Emiel Feinstein (; June 22, 1933 – September 29, 2023) was an American politician who served as a United States senator from California from 1992 until her death in 2023. A member of the Democratic Party, she served as the 38th ...

(D) : 3.

(D)

Colorado Colorado is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States. It is one of the Mountain states, sharing the Four Corners region with Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah. It is also bordered by Wyoming to the north, Nebraska to the northeast, Kansas ...

: 2. Mark Udall (D) : 3.

Michael Bennet Michael Farrand Bennet (born November 28, 1964) is an American attorney, businessman, and politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from Colorado, a seat he has held sinc ...

(D)

Connecticut Connecticut ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York (state), New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. ...

: 1.

Joe Lieberman Joseph Isadore Lieberman (; February 24, 1942 – March 27, 2024) was an American politician and lawyer who served as a United States senator from Connecticut from 1989 to 2013. Originally a member of the Democratic Party (United States), Dem ...

(ID) : 3.

Richard Blumenthal Richard Blumenthal ( ; born February 13, 1946) is an American politician, lawyer, and United States Marine Corps, Marine Corps veteran serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from ...

(D)

Delaware Delaware ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic and South Atlantic states, South Atlantic regions of the United States. It borders Maryland to its south and west, Pennsylvania to its north, New Jersey ...

: 1.

Tom Carper Thomas Richard Carper (born January 23, 1947) is an American politician and former military officer who served from 2001 to 2025 as a United States Senate, United States senator from Delaware. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), D ...

(D) : 2.

Chris Coons Christopher Andrew Coons (born September 9, 1963) is an American lawyer and politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from Delaware, a seat he has held since 2010. A member ...

(D)

Florida Florida ( ; ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders the Gulf of Mexico to the west, Alabama to the northwest, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the north, the Atlantic ...

: 1.

Bill Nelson Clarence William Nelson II (born September 29, 1942) is an American politician, attorney, and former astronaut who served from 2001 to 2019 as a United States Senate, United States senator from Florida and from 2021 to 2025 as the Administrator ...

(D) : 3.

Marco Rubio Marco Antonio Rubio (; born May 28, 1971) is an American politician, lawyer, and diplomat serving since 2025 as the 72nd United States Secretary of State, United States secretary of state. A member of the Republican Party (United States) , Rep ...

(R)

Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the South Caucasus * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the southeastern United States Georgia may also refer to: People and fictional characters * Georgia (name), a list of pe ...

: 2.

(R) : 3.

Johnny Isakson John Hardy Isakson (December 28, 1944 – December 19, 2021) was an American businessman and politician who served as a United States senator from Georgia from 2005 until his resignation in 2019 following health concerns. A member of the Republi ...

(R)

Hawaii Hawaii ( ; ) is an island U.S. state, state of the United States, in the Pacific Ocean about southwest of the U.S. mainland. One of the two Non-contiguous United States, non-contiguous U.S. states (along with Alaska), it is the only sta ...

: 1. Daniel Akaka (D) : 3.

(D), until December 17, 2012 ::

Brian Schatz Brian Emanuel Schatz ( ; born October 20, 1972) is an American educator and politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from Hawaii, a seat he has held since 2012. A member ...

(D), from December 26, 2012

Idaho Idaho ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest and Mountain states, Mountain West subregions of the Western United States. It borders Montana and Wyoming to the east, Nevada and Utah to the south, and Washington (state), ...

: 2.

Jim Risch James Elroy Risch ( ; born May 3, 1943) is an American lawyer and politician who has served as the junior United States senator from Idaho since 2009. A member of the Republican Party, he served as lieutenant governor of Idaho under governors ...

(R) : 3.

(R)

Illinois Illinois ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern United States. It borders on Lake Michigan to its northeast, the Mississippi River to its west, and the Wabash River, Wabash and Ohio River, Ohio rivers to its ...

: 2.

(D) : 3.

Mark Kirk Mark Steven Kirk (born September 15, 1959) is an American retired politician and attorney who served as a United States senator from Illinois from 2010 to 2017, and as the United States representative for Illinois's 10th congressional district f ...

(R)

Indiana Indiana ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Michigan to the northwest, Michigan to the north and northeast, Ohio to the east, the Ohio River and Kentucky to the s ...

: 1.

Richard Lugar Richard Green Lugar ( ; April 4, 1932 – April 28, 2019) was an American politician who served as a United States Senate, United States Senator from Indiana from 1977 to 2013. He was a member of the Republican Party (United States), Republ ...

(R) : 3.

Dan Coats Daniel Ray Coats (born May 16, 1943) is an American politician, attorney, and diplomat. From 2017 to 2019, he served as the Director of National Intelligence in the Trump administration. A member of the Republican Party, he served as a Unite ...

(R)

Iowa Iowa ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the upper Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri River and Big Sioux River to the west; Wisconsin to the northeast, Ill ...

: 2.

Tom Harkin Thomas Richard Harkin (born November 19, 1939) is an American lawyer, author, and politician who served as a United States Senate, United States senator from Iowa from 1985 to 2015. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Pa ...

(D) : 3.

Chuck Grassley Charles Ernest Grassley (born September 17, 1933) is an American politician serving as the president pro tempore of the United States Senate since 2025, a role he also held from 2019 to 2021. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Re ...

(R)

Kansas Kansas ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Nebraska to the north; Missouri to the east; Oklahoma to the south; and Colorado to the west. Kansas is named a ...

: 2.

Pat Roberts Charles Patrick Roberts (born April 20, 1936) is a retired American politician and journalist who served as a United States senator from Kansas from 1997 to 2021. A member of the Republican Party, Roberts served 8 terms in the U.S. House of R ...

(R) : 3.

Jerry Moran Gerald Wesley Moran ( ; born May 29, 1954) is an American lawyer and politician who is the senior United States senator from Kansas, a seat he has held since 2011. A member of the Republican Party, he was chair of the National Republican Senato ...

(R)

Kentucky Kentucky (, ), officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio to the north, West Virginia to the ...

: 2.

(R) : 3.

Rand Paul Randal Howard Paul (born January 7, 1963) is an American politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, junior United States senator from Kentucky since 2011. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican ...

(R)

Louisiana Louisiana ( ; ; ) is a state in the Deep South and South Central regions of the United States. It borders Texas to the west, Arkansas to the north, and Mississippi to the east. Of the 50 U.S. states, it ranks 31st in area and 25 ...

: 2. Mary Landrieu (D) : 3. David Vitter (R)

Maine Maine ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the United States, and the northeasternmost state in the Contiguous United States. It borders New Hampshire to the west, the Gulf of Maine to the southeast, and the Provinces and ...

: 1.

(R) : 2.

Susan Collins Susan Margaret Collins (born December 7, 1952) is an American politician serving as the senior United States senator from Maine. A member of the Republican Party, she has held her seat since 1997 and is Maine's longest-serving member of ...

(R)

Maryland Maryland ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It borders the states of Virginia to its south, West Virginia to its west, Pennsylvania to its north, and Delaware to its east ...

: 1.

Ben Cardin Benjamin Louis Cardin (born October 5, 1943) is an American lawyer and former politician who served as a United States Senate, United States senator from Maryland from 2007 until 2025. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic ...

(D) : 3.

Barbara Mikulski Barbara Ann Mikulski ( ; born July 20, 1936) is an American politician and social worker who served as a United States senator from Maryland from 1987 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, she also served i ...

(D)

Massachusetts Massachusetts ( ; ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Maine to its east, Connecticut and Rhode ...

: 1. Scott Brown (R) : 2.

John Kerry John Forbes Kerry (born December 11, 1943) is an American attorney, politician, and diplomat who served as the 68th United States secretary of state from 2013 to 2017 in the Presidency of Barack Obama#Administration, administration of Barac ...

(D)

Michigan Michigan ( ) is a peninsular U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest, Upper Midwestern United States. It shares water and land boundaries with Minnesota to the northwest, Wisconsin to the west, ...

: 1.

(D) : 2.

Carl Levin Carl Milton Levin (June 28, 1934 – July 29, 2021) was an American attorney and politician who served as a List of United States senators from Michigan, United States senator from Michigan from 1979 to 2015. A member of the Democratic Party (U ...

(D)

Minnesota Minnesota ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Upper Midwestern region of the United States. It is bordered by the Canadian provinces of Manitoba and Ontario to the north and east and by the U.S. states of Wisconsin to the east, Iowa to the so ...

: 1.

Amy Klobuchar Amy Jean Klobuchar ( ; born May 25, 1960) is an American politician and lawyer serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from Minnesota, a seat she has held since 2007. A member o ...

(DFL) : 2.

Al Franken Alan Stuart Franken (born May 21, 1951) is an American politician, comedian, and actor who served from 2009 to 2018 as a United States senator from Minnesota. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, he worked as an ...

(DFL)

Mississippi Mississippi ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Deep South regions of the United States. It borders Tennessee to the north, Alabama to the east, the Gulf of Mexico to the south, Louisiana to the s ...

: 1.

(R) : 2. Thad Cochran (R)

Missouri Missouri (''see #Etymology and pronunciation, pronunciation'') is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking List of U.S. states and territories by area, 21st in land area, it border ...

: 1.

Claire McCaskill Claire Conner McCaskill (; born July 24, 1953) is an American former politician who served as a United States Senate, United States senator from Missouri from 2007 to 2019 and as State Auditor of Missouri, state auditor of Missouri from 1999 to ...

(D) : 3.

(R)

Montana Montana ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Mountain states, Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It is bordered by Idaho to the west, North Dakota to the east, South Dakota to the southeast, Wyoming to the south, an ...

: 1.

Jon Tester Raymond Jon Tester (born August 21, 1956) is an American politician and farmer who served from 2007 to 2025 as a United States Senate, United States senator from Montana and from 2005 to 2007 as president of the Montana Senate. A member of the ...

(D) : 2.

Max Baucus Maxwell Sieben Baucus ( Enke; born December 11, 1941) is an American politician who served as a United States senator from Montana from 1978 to 2014. A member of the Democratic Party, he was a U.S. senator for over 35 years, making him the long ...

(D)

Nebraska Nebraska ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders South Dakota to the north; Iowa to the east and Missouri to the southeast, both across the Missouri River; Ka ...

: 1. Ben Nelson (D) : 2. Mike Johanns (R)

Nevada Nevada ( ; ) is a landlocked state in the Western United States. It borders Oregon to the northwest, Idaho to the northeast, California to the west, Arizona to the southeast, and Utah to the east. Nevada is the seventh-most extensive, th ...

: 1.

John Ensign John Eric Ensign (born March 25, 1958) is an American veterinarian and former politician who served as a United States Senator from Nevada from 2001 until his resignation in 2011 amid a Senate Ethics Committee investigation into his attempts to ...

(R), until May 3, 2011 ::

Dean Heller Dean Arthur Heller (born May 10, 1960) is an American businessman and politician who served as a United States senator representing Nevada from 2011 to 2019. A member of the Republican Party, he served as the 15th secretary of state of Nevada ...

(R), from May 9, 2011 : 3.

(D)

New Hampshire New Hampshire ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Massachusetts to the south, Vermont to the west, Maine and the Gulf of Maine to the east, and the Canadian province of Quebec t ...

: 2.

Jeanne Shaheen Cynthia Jeanne Shaheen ( ; née Bowers, born January 28, 1947) is an American politician and former educator serving since 2009 as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from New Hampshire. A ...

(D) : 3. Kelly Ayotte (R)

New Jersey New Jersey is a U.S. state, state located in both the Mid-Atlantic States, Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. Located at the geographic hub of the urban area, heavily urbanized Northeas ...

: 1.

Bob Menendez Robert Menendez (; born January 1, 1954) is an American former politician and lawyer who represented New Jersey in the United States Senate from 2006 until his resignation in 2024. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic ...

(D) : 2. Frank Lautenberg (D)

New Mexico New Mexico is a state in the Southwestern United States, Southwestern region of the United States. It is one of the Mountain States of the southern Rocky Mountains, sharing the Four Corners region with Utah, Colorado, and Arizona. It also ...

: 1.

Jeff Bingaman Jesse Francis "Jeff" Bingaman Jr. (born October 3, 1943) is an American retired politician who served as a United States Senate, United States Senator from New Mexico from 1983 to 2013. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic ...

(D) : 2. Tom Udall (D)

New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York New York may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * ...

: 1.

Kirsten Gillibrand Kirsten Elizabeth Gillibrand (; ; born December 9, 1966) is an American lawyer and politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, junior United States Senate, United States senator from New York (state), New York since 2009 ...

(D) : 3. Charles Schumer (D)

North Carolina North Carolina ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, South Carolina to the south, Georgia (U.S. stat ...

: 2.

Kay Hagan Janet Kay Hagan (née Ruthven; May 26, 1953 – October 28, 2019) was an American lawyer, banking executive, and politician who served as a United States Senate, United States Senator from North Carolina from 2009 to 2015. A member of the Democr ...

(D) : 3.

(R)

North Dakota North Dakota ( ) is a U.S. state in the Upper Midwest, named after the indigenous Dakota people, Dakota and Sioux peoples. It is bordered by the Canadian provinces of Saskatchewan and Manitoba to the north and by the U.S. states of Minneso ...

: 1. Kent Conrad (D-NPL) : 3.

John Hoeven John Henry Hoeven III ( ; born March 13, 1957) is an American banker and politician serving as the senior U.S. senator from North Dakota, a seat he has held since 2011. A member of the Republican Party, Hoeven served as the 31st governor of N ...

(R)

Ohio Ohio ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Erie to the north, Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Indiana to the ...

: 1.

Sherrod Brown Sherrod Campbell Brown ( ; born November 9, 1952) is an American politician who served from 2007 to 2025 as a United States senator from Ohio. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the U.S. representative for from 1993 to 2007 and the 47t ...

(D) : 3.

(R)

Oklahoma Oklahoma ( ; Choctaw language, Choctaw: , ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. It borders Texas to the south and west, Kansas to the north, Missouri to the northea ...

: 2.

Jim Inhofe James Mountain Inhofe (; ; November 17, 1934 – July 9, 2024) was an American politician who served as a United States Senate, United States senator from Oklahoma from 1994 to 2023. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican ...

(R) : 3.

Tom Coburn Thomas Allen Coburn (March 14, 1948 – March 28, 2020) was an American politician and medical doctor, physician who served as a United States senator from Oklahoma from 2005 to 2015. A Republican Party (United States), Republican, Coburn ...

(R)

Oregon Oregon ( , ) is a U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It is a part of the Western U.S., with the Columbia River delineating much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington (state), Washington, while t ...

: 2.

Jeff Merkley Jeffrey Alan Merkley (born October 24, 1956) is an American politician who is the junior United States senator from Oregon. He was first elected to the Senate in 2008. A member of the Democratic Party, he served from 1999 to 2009 as the repres ...

(D) : 3.

Ron Wyden Ronald Lee Wyden ( ; born May 3, 1949) is an American politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from Oregon, a seat he has held since 1996 United States Senate special el ...

(D)

Pennsylvania Pennsylvania, officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a U.S. state, state spanning the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern United States, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes region, Great Lakes regions o ...

: 1. Bob Casey Jr. (D) : 3.

Pat Toomey Patrick Joseph Toomey Jr. (born November 17, 1961) is an American businessman and politician who served as a United States senator from Pennsylvania from 2011 to 2023. A member of the Republican Party, he served three terms as the U.S. represen ...

(R)

Rhode Island Rhode Island ( ) is a state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Connecticut to its west; Massachusetts to its north and east; and the Atlantic Ocean to its south via Rhode Island Sound and Block Is ...

: 1.

Sheldon Whitehouse Sheldon Whitehouse (born October 20, 1955) is an American lawyer and politician serving since 2007 as the junior United States senator from Rhode Island. A member of the Democratic Party, he served from 1993 to 1998 as the United States Att ...

(D) : 2. Jack Reed (D)

South Carolina South Carolina ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders North Carolina to the north and northeast, the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast, and Georgia (U.S. state), Georg ...

: 2.

Lindsey Graham Lindsey Olin Graham (; born July 9, 1955) is an American politician and attorney serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from South Carolina, a seat he has held since 2003. A membe ...

(R) : 3.

Jim DeMint James Warren DeMint (born September 2, 1951) is an American businessman, author, and retired politician who served as a United States Senate, United States Senator from South Carolina and as president of The Heritage Foundation. A leading figure ...

(R), until January 2, 2013 ::

Tim Scott Timothy Eugene Scott (born September 19, 1965) is an American businessman and politician serving since 2013 as the Seniority in the United States Senate, junior United States Senate, United States senator from South Carolina. A member of the Re ...

(R), from January 2, 2013

South Dakota South Dakota (; Sioux language, Sioux: , ) is a U.S. state, state in the West North Central states, North Central region of the United States. It is also part of the Great Plains. South Dakota is named after the Dakota people, Dakota Sioux ...

: 2. Tim Johnson (D) : 3. John Thune (R)

Tennessee Tennessee (, ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Kentucky to the north, Virginia to the northeast, North Carolina t ...

: 1. Bob Corker (R) : 2. Lamar Alexander (R)

Texas Texas ( , ; or ) is the most populous U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. It borders Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, Oklahoma to the north, New Mexico to the we ...

: 1.

Kay Bailey Hutchison Kay Bailey Hutchison (born Kathryn Ann Bailey; July 22, 1943) is an American attorney, television correspondent, politician, diplomat, and was the 22nd United States Permanent Representative to NATO from 2017 until 2021. A member of the Republic ...

(R) : 2.

(R)

Utah Utah is a landlocked state in the Mountain states, Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It is one of the Four Corners states, sharing a border with Arizona, Colorado, and New Mexico. It also borders Wyoming to the northea ...

: 1.

Orrin Hatch Orrin Grant Hatch (March 22, 1934 – April 23, 2022) was an American attorney and politician who served as a United States senator from Utah from 1977 to 2019. Hatch's 42-year Senate tenure made him the longest-serving Republican U.S. senat ...

(R) : 3.

Mike Lee Michael Shumway Lee (born June 4, 1971) is an American lawyer and politician serving as the senior United States senator from Utah, a seat he has held since 2011. A member of the Republican Party, Lee became Utah's senior senator in 2019, whe ...

(R)

Vermont Vermont () is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Massachusetts to the south, New Hampshire to the east, New York (state), New York to the west, and the Provinces and territories of Ca ...

: 1.

Bernie Sanders Bernard Sanders (born September8, 1941) is an American politician and activist who is the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from the state of Vermont. He is the longest-serving independ ...

(I) : 3.

(D)

Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States between the East Coast of the United States ...

: 1.

Jim Webb James Henry Webb Jr. (born February 9, 1946) is an American politician and author. He has served as a United States senator from Virginia, Secretary of the Navy, Assistant Secretary of Defense for Reserve Affairs, Counsel for the United States ...

(D) : 2.

Mark Warner Mark Robert Warner (born December 15, 1954) is an American businessman and politician serving as the senior United States senator from Virginia, a seat he has held since 2009. A member of the Democratic Party, Warner served as the 69th gove ...

(D)

Washington

: 1. Maria Cantwell (D) : 3.

(D)

West Virginia West Virginia is a mountainous U.S. state, state in the Southern United States, Southern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States.The United States Census Bureau, Census Bureau and the Association of American ...

: 1. Joe Manchin (D) : 2.

Jay Rockefeller John Davison "Jay" Rockefeller IV (born June 18, 1937) is an American retired politician who served as a United States senator from West Virginia (1985–2015). He was first elected to the Senate in 1984, while in office as governor of West Vir ...

(D)

Wisconsin Wisconsin ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest of the United States. It borders Minnesota to the west, Iowa to the southwest, Illinois to the south, Lake Michigan to the east, Michig ...

: 1.

Herb Kohl Herbert Hiken Kohl (February 7, 1935 – December 27, 2023) was an American businessman, philanthropist, and Democratic politician from Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He served 24 years as a United States senator from Wisconsin, from 1989 to 2013, and ...

(D) : 3.

Ron Johnson Ronald Harold Johnson (born April 8, 1955) is an American businessman and politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from Wisconsin, a seat he has held since 2011. A Rep ...

(R)

Wyoming Wyoming ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Mountain states, Mountain West subregion of the Western United States, Western United States. It borders Montana to the north and northwest, South Dakota and Nebraska to the east, Idaho t ...

: 1.

(R) : 2.

Mike Enzi Michael Bradley Enzi ( ; February 1, 1944 – July 26, 2021) was an American politician who served in the United States Senate from Wyoming as a member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party from 1997 to 2021. Prior to his te ...

(R)

House of Representatives

Alabama Alabama ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Deep South, Deep Southern regions of the United States. It borders Tennessee to the north, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the east, Florida and the Gu ...

: . Jo Bonner (R) : . Martha Roby (R) : . Mike Rogers (R) : . Robert Aderholt (R) : .

Mo Brooks Morris Jackson Brooks Jr. (born April 29, 1954) is an American attorney and politician who served as the United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative for from 2011 to 2023. His district was based in Huntsville, Alabama, Huntsvill ...

(R) : .

Spencer Bachus Spencer Thomas Bachus III (born December 28, 1947) is an American politician. He is a former U.S. Representative for the state of Alabama, serving from 1993 to 2015. A member of the Republican Party, he served as ranking member (2007–2011) an ...

(R) : .

Terri Sewell Terrycina Andrea "Terri" Sewell (; born January 1, 1965) is an American lawyer and politician. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, she has served since 2011 as the United States House of Representatives, U.S. repre ...

(D)

Alaska Alaska ( ) is a non-contiguous U.S. state on the northwest extremity of North America. Part of the Western United States region, it is one of the two non-contiguous U.S. states, alongside Hawaii. Alaska is also considered to be the north ...

: .

Don Young Donald Edwin Young (June 9, 1933 – March 18, 2022) was an American politician from Alaska. He is the List of members of the United States Congress by longevity of service, longest-serving Republican Party (United States), Republican in House ...

(R)

Arizona Arizona is a U.S. state, state in the Southwestern United States, Southwestern region of the United States, sharing the Four Corners region of the western United States with Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah. It also borders Nevada to the nort ...

: . Paul Gosar (R) : . Trent Franks (R) : .

Ben Quayle Benjamin Eugene Quayle (born November 5, 1976) is an American lawyer and politician who is a former U.S. Representative for . A member of the Republican Party, he is the son of the 44th vice president of the United States, Dan Quayle. Before s ...

(R) : . Ed Pastor (D) : .

David Schweikert David Sheridan Schweikert ( ; born March 3, 1962) is an American politician and businessman serving as the U.S. representative from since 2023. The district covers northeastern Maricopa County. He previously served as the U.S. representativ ...

(R) : .

Jeff Flake Jeffry Lane Flake (born December 31, 1962) is an American politician and diplomat who served as a United States senator from Arizona from 2013 to 2019. A member of the Republican Party, he previously served in the United States House of Repr ...

(R) : . Raúl Grijalva (D) : .

(D), until January 25, 2012 :: Ron Barber (D), from June 12, 2012

Arkansas Arkansas ( ) is a landlocked state in the West South Central region of the Southern United States. It borders Missouri to the north, Tennessee and Mississippi to the east, Louisiana to the south, Texas to the southwest, and Oklahoma ...

: . Rick Crawford (R) : .

Tim Griffin John Timothy Griffin (born August 21, 1968) is an American lawyer and politician serving as the 57th Attorney General of Arkansas, attorney general of Arkansas. He served as the 20th Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas, lieutenant governor of Arkans ...

(R) : .

Steve Womack Stephen Allen Womack ( ; born February 18, 1957) is an American politician serving as the U.S. representative for since 2011. The district, which was once represented by former Senator J. William Fulbright, covers much of northwestern Arkans ...

(R) : . Mike Ross (D)

California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...

: . Mike Thompson (D) : . Wally Herger (R) : . Dan Lungren (R) : . Tom McClintock (R) : . Doris Matsui (D) : . Lynn Woolsey (D) : . George Miller (D) : .

(D) : .

Barbara Lee Barbara Jean Lee (; born July 16, 1946) is an American politician who has served as the 52nd mayor of Oakland since 2025. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, Lee previously served as a United States House of Repr ...

(D) : . John Garamendi (D) : . Jerry McNerney (D) : . Jackie Speier (D) : . Pete Stark (D) : .

Anna Eshoo Anna A. Eshoo ( ; née Georges; born December 13, 1942) is an American politician who served as the United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative for from 1993 to 2025. She is a member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democ ...

(D) : . Mike Honda (D) : .

Zoe Lofgren Susan Ellen "Zoe" Lofgren ( ; born December 21, 1947) is an American politician and lawyer serving as a United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative from California. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Part ...

(D) : . Sam Farr (D) : . Dennis Cardoza (D), until August 15, 2012 :: ''Vacant from August 15, 2012'' : . Jeff Denham (R) : .

Jim Costa James Manuel Costa (born April 13, 1952) is an American politician serving as the U.S. representative for since 2023. He previously represented the 20th congressional district from 2005 to 2013 and the 16th congressional district from 2013 ...

(D) : .

Devin Nunes Devin Gerald Nunes (; born October 1, 1973) is an American businessman and politician who serves as the Chair of the President's Intelligence Advisory Board since January 20, 2025, and as chief executive officer of the Trump Media & Technolog ...

(R) : .

Lois Capps Lois Ragnhild Capps (née Grimsrud; January 10, 1938) is an American politician who served as the U.S. representative for from 1998 to 2017. She is a member of the Democratic Party. The district, numbered as the 22nd District from 1998 to 200 ...

(D) : . Elton Gallegly (R) : . Howard McKeon (R) : . David Dreier (R) : . Brad Sherman (D) : .

Howard Berman Howard Lawrence Berman (born April 15, 1941) is an American attorney and retired politician who served as a United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative from California from 1983 to 2013. A member of the Democratic Party (United St ...

(D) : .

Adam Schiff Adam Bennett Schiff (born June 22, 1960) is an American lawyer, author, and politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, junior United States Senate, United States senator from California, a seat he has held since 2024. A m ...

(D) : . Henry Waxman (D) : . Xavier Becerra (D) : .

Judy Chu Judy May Chu (born July 7, 1953) is an American politician serving as the U.S. representative for . A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, she has held a seat in Congress since 2009, representing until redistricting. ...

(D) : .

Karen Bass Karen Ruth Bass (; born October 3, 1953) is an American politician who has served as the 43rd mayor of Los Angeles since 2022. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, Bass previously served in the United States House ...

(D) : .

Lucille Roybal-Allard Lucille Elsa Roybal-Allard (born June 12, 1941) is an American politician who served as a United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative from California from 1993 to 2023. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic ...

(D) : . Maxine Waters (D) : .

Jane Harman Jane Margaret Harman (née Lakes, June 28, 1945) is an American former politician who served as the U.S. representative for from 1993 to 1999 and again from 2001 to 2011. A member of the Democratic Party, she was the ranking member on the ...

(D), until February 28, 2011 :: Janice Hahn (D), from July 12, 2011 : . Laura Richardson (D) : . Grace Napolitano (D) : . Linda Sánchez, Linda Sanchez (D) : . Ed Royce (politician), Ed Royce (R) : . Jerry Lewis (California politician), Jerry Lewis (R) : . Gary Miller (politician), Gary Miller (R) : . Joe Baca (D) : . Ken Calvert (R) : . Mary Bono Mack (R) : . Dana Rohrabacher (R) : . Loretta Sanchez (D) : . John B. T. Campbell III, John Campbell (R) : . Darrell Issa (R) : . Brian Bilbray (R) : . Bob Filner (D), until December 3, 2012 :: ''Vacant from December 3, 2012'' : . Duncan D. Hunter (R) : . Susan Davis (politician), Susan Davis (D)

List of United States representatives from Colorado, Colorado

: .

(D) : . Jared Polis (D) : . Scott Tipton (R) : . Cory Gardner (R) : . Doug Lamborn (R) : . Mike Coffman (R) : . Ed Perlmutter (D)

List of United States representatives from Connecticut, Connecticut

: . John B. Larson, John Larson (D) : . Joe Courtney (politician), Joe Courtney (D) : .

(D) : . Jim Himes (D) : . Chris Murphy (D)

List of United States representatives from Delaware, Delaware

: . John Carney (Delaware politician), John Carney (D)

List of United States representatives from Florida, Florida

: . Jeff Miller (Florida politician), Jeff Miller (R) : . Steve Southerland (Florida politician), Steve Southerland (R) : . Corrine Brown (D) : . Ander Crenshaw (R) : . Rich Nugent (R) : . Cliff Stearns (R) : . John Mica (R) : . Daniel Webster (Florida politician), Daniel Webster (R) : . Gus Bilirakis (R) : . Bill Young (Florida politician), Bill Young (R) : . Kathy Castor (D) : . Dennis A. Ross, Dennis Ross (R) : . Vern Buchanan (R) : . Connie Mack IV, Connie Mack (R) : . Bill Posey (R) : . Tom Rooney (Florida politician), Tom Rooney (R) : . Frederica Wilson (D) : . Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (R) : . Ted Deutch (D) : .

(D) : . Mario Diaz-Balart (R) : . Allen West (politician), Allen West (R) : . Alcee Hastings (D) : . Sandy Adams (R) : . David Rivera (R)

List of United States representatives from Georgia, Georgia

: . Jack Kingston (R) : . Sanford Bishop (D) : . Lynn Westmoreland (R) : . Hank Johnson (D) : .

(D) : . Tom Price (R) : . Rob Woodall (R) : . Austin Scott (politician), Austin Scott (R) : . Tom Graves (R) : . Paul Broun (R) : . Phil Gingrey (R) : . John Barrow (U.S. politician), John Barrow (D) : . David Scott (Georgia politician), David Scott (D)

List of United States representatives from Hawaii, Hawaii

: . Colleen Hanabusa (D) : . Mazie Hirono (D)

List of United States representatives from Idaho, Idaho

: . Raúl Labrador, Raul Labrador (R) : . Mike Simpson (R)

List of United States representatives from Illinois, Illinois

: . Bobby Rush (D) : . Jesse Jackson Jr. (D), until November 21, 2012. :: ''Vacant from November 21, 2012'' : . Dan Lipinski (D) : . Luis Gutiérrez, Luis Gutierrez (D) : . Mike Quigley (D) : .

(R) : . Danny K. Davis, Danny Davis (D) : . Joe Walsh (Illinois politician), Joe Walsh (R) : .

(D) : . Bob Dold (R) : . Adam Kinzinger (R) : . Jerry Costello (D) : . Judy Biggert (R) : . Randy Hultgren (R) : . Tim Johnson (Illinois politician), Tim Johnson (R) : . Don Manzullo (R) : . Bobby Schilling (R) : . Aaron Schock (R) : . John Shimkus (R)

List of United States representatives from Indiana, Indiana

: . Pete Visclosky (D) : . Joe Donnelly (D) : . Marlin Stutzman (R) : . Todd Rokita (R) : . Dan Burton (R) : . Mike Pence (R) : . André Carson (D) : . Larry Bucshon (R) : . Todd Young (R)

List of United States representatives from Iowa, Iowa

: . Bruce Braley (D) : . David Loebsack (D) : . Leonard Boswell (D) : . Tom Latham (politician), Tom Latham (R) : . Steve King (R)

List of United States representatives from Kansas, Kansas

: . Tim Huelskamp (R) : . Lynn Jenkins (R) : . Kevin Yoder (R) : . Mike Pompeo (R)

List of United States representatives from Kentucky, Kentucky

: . Ed Whitfield (R) : . Brett Guthrie (R) : . John Yarmuth (D) : . Geoff Davis (R), until July 31, 2012 :: Thomas Massie (R), from November 13, 2012 : . Hal Rogers (R) : . Ben Chandler (D)

List of United States representatives from Louisiana, Louisiana

: . Steve Scalise (R) : . Cedric Richmond (D) : . Jeff Landry (R) : . John Fleming (U.S. politician), John Fleming (R) : . Rodney Alexander (R) : . Bill Cassidy (R) : . Charles Boustany (R)

List of United States representatives from Maine, Maine

: . Chellie Pingree (D) : . Mike Michaud (D)

List of United States representatives from Maryland, Maryland

: . Andrew P. Harris, Andrew Harris (R) : . Dutch Ruppersberger (D) : . John Sarbanes (D) : . Donna Edwards (D) : .

(D) : . Roscoe Bartlett (R) : . Elijah Cummings (D) : . Chris Van Hollen (D)

List of United States representatives from Massachusetts, Massachusetts

: . John Olver (D) : . Richard Neal (D) : . Jim McGovern (American politician), Jim McGovern (D) : . Barney Frank (D) : . Niki Tsongas (D) : . John F. Tierney, John Tierney (D) : . Ed Markey (D) : . Mike Capuano (D) : . Stephen Lynch (politician), Stephen Lynch (D) : . William R. Keating, William Keating (D)

List of United States representatives from Michigan, Michigan

: . Dan Benishek (R) : . Bill Huizenga (R) : . Justin Amash (R) : . Dave Camp (R) : . Dale Kildee (D) : . Fred Upton (R) : . Tim Walberg (R) : . Mike Rogers (Michigan politician), Mike Rogers (R) : . Gary Peters (Michigan politician), Gary Peters (D) : . Candice Miller (R) : . Thaddeus McCotter (R) until July 6, 2012 :: David Curson (D) from November 13, 2012 : . Sander M. Levin, Sander Levin (D) : . Hansen Clarke (D) : . John Conyers (D) : . John Dingell (D)

List of United States representatives from Minnesota, Minnesota

: . Tim Walz (DFL) : . John Kline (politician), John Kline (R) : . Erik Paulsen (R) : . Betty McCollum (DFL) : . Keith Ellison (DFL) : . Michele Bachmann (R) : . Collin Peterson (DFL) : . Chip Cravaack (R)

List of United States representatives from Mississippi, Mississippi

: . Alan Nunnelee (R) : . Bennie Thompson (D) : . Gregg Harper (R) : . Steven Palazzo (R)

List of United States representatives from Missouri, Missouri

: . Lacy Clay (D) : . Todd Akin (R) : . Russ Carnahan (D) : . Vicky Hartzler (R) : . Emanuel Cleaver (D) : . Sam Graves (R) : . Billy Long, Bill Long (R) : . Jo Ann Emerson (R) : . Blaine Luetkemeyer (R)

List of United States representatives from Montana, Montana

: . Denny Rehberg (R)

List of United States representatives from Nebraska, Nebraska

: . Jeff Fortenberry (R) : . Lee Terry (R) : . Adrian Smith (politician), Adrian Smith (R)

List of United States representatives from Nevada, Nevada

: . Shelley Berkley (D) : .

(R), until May 9, 2011 :: Mark Amodei (R), from September 13, 2011 : . Joe Heck (R)

List of United States representatives from New Hampshire, New Hampshire

: . Frank Guinta (R) : . Charles Bass (R)

List of United States representatives from New Jersey, New Jersey

: . Rob Andrews (D) : . Frank LoBiondo (R) : . Jon Runyan Sr., Jon Runyan (R) : . Chris Smith (New Jersey politician), Chris Smith (R) : . Scott Garrett (R) : . Frank Pallone (D) : . Leonard Lance (R) : . Bill Pascrell (D) : . Steve Rothman (D) : . Donald M. Payne, Donald Payne (D), until March 6, 2012 :: Donald Payne Jr. (D), from November 15, 2012 : . Rodney Frelinghuysen (R) : . Rush Holt Jr. (D) : . Albio Sires (D)

List of United States representatives from New Mexico, New Mexico

: . Martin Heinrich (D) : . Steve Pearce (politician), Steve Pearce (R) : . Ben R. Luján, Ben Lujan (D)

List of United States representatives from New York, New York

: . Tim Bishop (D) : . Steve Israel (D) : . Peter T. King, Peter King (R) : . Carolyn McCarthy (D) : . Gary Ackerman (D) : . Gregory Meeks (D) : . Joseph Crowley (D) : . Jerrold Nadler (D) : . Anthony Weiner (D), until June 21, 2011 :: Bob Turner (New York politician), Bob Turner (R), from September 13, 2011 : . Edolphus Towns (D) : . Yvette Clarke (D) : . Nydia Velázquez, Nydia Velazquez (D) : . Michael Grimm (politician), Michael Grimm (R) : . Carolyn Maloney (D) : . Charles B. Rangel, Charles Rangel (D) : . José E. Serrano (D) : . Eliot Engel (D) : . Nita Lowey (D) : . Nan Hayworth (R) : . Chris Gibson (New York politician), Chris Gibson (R) : . Paul Tonko (D) : . Maurice Hinchey (D) : . Bill Owens (congressman), Bill Owens (D) : . Richard L. Hanna, Richard Hanna (R) : . Ann Marie Buerkle (R) : . Chris Lee (New York politician), Chris Lee (R), until February 9, 2011 :: Kathy Hochul (D), from May 24, 2011 : . Brian Higgins (D) : . Louise Slaughter (D) : . Tom Reed (politician), Tom Reed (R)

List of United States representatives from North Carolina, North Carolina

: . G. K. Butterfield (D) : . Renee Ellmers (R) : . Walter B. Jones Jr. (R) : . David Price (U.S. politician), David Price (D) : . Virginia Foxx (R) : . Howard Coble (R) : . Mike McIntyre (D) : . Larry Kissell (D) : . Sue Myrick (R) : . Patrick McHenry (R) : . Heath Shuler (D) : . Mel Watt (D) : . Brad Miller (politician), Brad Miller (D)

List of United States representatives from North Dakota, North Dakota

: . Rick Berg (R)

List of United States representatives from Ohio, Ohio

: . Steve Chabot (R) : . Jean Schmidt (R) : . Mike Turner (R) : . Jim Jordan (R) : . Bob Latta (R) : . Bill Johnson (Ohio politician), Bill Johnson (R) : . Steve Austria (R) : .

(R) : . Marcy Kaptur (D) : . Dennis Kucinich (D) : . Marcia Fudge (D) : . Pat Tiberi (R) : . Betty Sutton (D) : . Steve LaTourette (R) : . Steve Stivers (R) : . Jim Renacci (R) : . Tim Ryan (Ohio politician), Tim Ryan (D) : . Bob Gibbs (R)

List of United States representatives from Oklahoma, Oklahoma

: . John Sullivan (Oklahoma politician), John Sullivan (R) : . Dan Boren (D) : . Frank Lucas (Oklahoma politician), Frank Lucas (R) : . Tom Cole (R) : . James Lankford (R)

List of United States representatives from Oregon, Oregon

: . David Wu (D), until August 3, 2011 :: Suzanne Bonamici (D), from January 31, 2012 : . Greg Walden (R) : . Earl Blumenauer (D) : . Peter DeFazio (D) : . Kurt Schrader (D)

List of United States representatives from Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania

: . Bob Brady (D) : . Chaka Fattah (D) : . Mike Kelly (Pennsylvania), Mike Kelly (R) : . Jason Altmire (D) : . Glenn Thompson (politician), Glenn Thompson (R) : . Jim Gerlach (R) : . Pat Meehan (R) : . Mike Fitzpatrick (R) : . Bill Shuster (R) : . Tom Marino (R) : . Lou Barletta (R) : . Mark Critz (D) : . Allyson Schwartz (D) : . Michael F. Doyle, Michael Doyle (D) : . Charlie Dent (R) : . Joseph R. Pitts, Joseph Pitts (R) : . Tim Holden (D) : . Timothy F. Murphy, Timothy Murphy (R) : . Todd Russell Platts, Todd Platts (R)

List of United States representatives from Rhode Island, Rhode Island

: . David Cicilline (D) : . James Langevin (D)

List of United States representatives from South Carolina, South Carolina

: . Tim Scott (politician), Tim Scott (R), until January 2, 2013 :: ''Vacant from January 2, 2013'' : . Joe Wilson (U.S. politician), Joe Wilson (R) : . Jeff Duncan (politician), Jeff Duncan (R) : . Trey Gowdy (R) : . Mick Mulvaney (R) : .

(D)

List of United States representatives from South Dakota, South Dakota

: . Kristi Noem (R)

List of United States representatives from Tennessee, Tennessee

: . Phil Roe (politician), Phil Roe (R) : . Jimmy Duncan (U.S. politician), Jimmy Duncan (R) : . Chuck Fleischmann (R) : . Scott DesJarlais (R) : . Jim Cooper (D) : . Diane Black (R) : . Marsha Blackburn (R) : . Stephen Fincher (R) : . Steve Cohen (politician), Steve Cohen (D)

List of United States representatives from Texas, Texas

: . Louie Gohmert (R) : . Ted Poe (R) : . Sam Johnson (R) : . Ralph Hall (R) : .

(R) : . Joe Barton (R) : . John Culberson (R) : . Kevin Brady (R) : . Al Green (politician), Al Green (D) : . Michael McCaul (R) : . Mike Conaway (R) : . Kay Granger (R) : . Mac Thornberry (R) : . Ron Paul (R) : . Rubén Hinojosa, Ruben Hinojosa (D) : . Silvestre Reyes (D) : . Bill Flores (R) : . Sheila Jackson Lee (D) : . Randy Neugebauer (R) : . Charlie Gonzalez (D) : . Lamar S. Smith, Lamar Smith (R) : . Pete Olson (R) : . Quico Canseco (R) : . Kenny Marchant (R) : . Lloyd Doggett (D) : . Michael C. Burgess, Michael Burgess (R) : . Blake Farenthold (R) : . Henry Cuellar (D) : . Gene Green (D) : . Eddie Bernice Johnson (D) : . John Carter (Texas), John Carter (R) : . Pete Sessions (R)

List of United States representatives from Utah, Utah

: . Rob Bishop (R) : . Jim Matheson (D) : . Jason Chaffetz (R)

List of United States representatives from Vermont, Vermont

: .

(D)

List of United States representatives from Virginia, Virginia

: . Rob Wittman (R) : . Scott Rigell (R) : . Bobby Scott (U.S. politician), Bobby Scott (D) : . Randy Forbes (R) : . Robert Hurt (politician), Robert Hurt (R) : . Bob Goodlatte (R) : .

(R) : . Jim Moran (D) : . Morgan Griffith (R) : . Frank Wolf (politician), Frank Wolf (R) : . Gerry Connolly (D)

List of United States representatives from Washington, Washington

: . Jay Inslee (D), until March 20, 2012 :: Suzan DelBene (D), from November 13, 2012 : . Rick Larsen (D) : . Jaime Herrera Beutler (R) : . Doc Hastings (R) : .

(R) : . Norman D. Dicks, Norman Dicks (D) : . Jim McDermott (D) : . Dave Reichert (R) : . Adam Smith (Washington politician), Adam Smith (D)

List of United States representatives from West Virginia, West Virginia

: . David McKinley (R) : . Shelley Moore Capito (R) : . Nick Rahall (D)

List of United States representatives from Wisconsin, Wisconsin

: . Paul Ryan (R) : . Tammy Baldwin (D) : . Ron Kind (D) : . Gwen Moore (D) : . Jim Sensenbrenner (R) : . Tom Petri (R) : . Sean Duffy (R) : . Reid Ribble (R)

List of United States representatives from Wyoming, Wyoming

: . Cynthia Lummis (R)

Non-voting members

: . Eni Faleomavaega (D) : . Eleanor Holmes Norton (D) : . Madeleine Bordallo (D) : . Gregorio Sablan (D) : . Pedro Pierluisi (Resident Commissioner) (D/New Progressive Party of Puerto Rico, NPP) : . Donna Christian-Christensen (D) 112th US Congress House of Reps

Changes in membership

Senate

, - ,

Nevada Nevada ( ; ) is a landlocked state in the Western United States. It borders Oregon to the northwest, Idaho to the northeast, California to the west, Arizona to the southeast, and Utah to the east. Nevada is the seventh-most extensive, th ...

(1) , nowrap ,

(R) , Resigned May 3, 2011, due to an United States Senate Select Committee on Ethics, Ethics Committee investigation.
Successor appointed April 27, 2011 and later 2012 United States Senate election in Nevada, elected for a full six-year term. , nowrap ,

(R) , May 9, 2011 , - ,

Hawaii Hawaii ( ; ) is an island U.S. state, state of the United States, in the Pacific Ocean about southwest of the U.S. mainland. One of the two Non-contiguous United States, non-contiguous U.S. states (along with Alaska), it is the only sta ...

(3) , nowrap ,

(D) , Died December 17, 2012
Successor appointed December 26, 2012, to serve until 2014 United States Senate special election in Hawaii, a special election was held to finish the term ending January 3, 2017. , nowrap ,

(D) , December 27, 2012 , - ,

South Carolina South Carolina ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders North Carolina to the north and northeast, the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast, and Georgia (U.S. state), Georg ...

(3) , nowrap ,

(R) , Resigned January 1, 2013, to run The Heritage Foundation
Successor appointed January 2, 2013, to serve until 2014 United States Senate special election in South Carolina, a special election was held to finish the term ending January 3, 2017. , nowrap ,

(R) , January 2, 2013

House of Representatives

, - , , nowrap , Chris Lee (New York politician), Christopher Lee
(R) , style="font-size:80%" , Resigned February 9, 2011, due to a personal scandal.
2011 New York's 26th congressional district special election, A special election was held May 24, 2011. , nowrap , Kathy Hochul
(D) , June 1, 2011 , - , , nowrap ,

(D) , style="font-size:80%" , Resigned February 28, 2011, to become the head of the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, Woodrow Wilson Center.
2011 California's 36th congressional district special election, A special election was held July 12, 2011. , nowrap , Janice Hahn
(D) , July 19, 2011 , - , , nowrap ,

(R) , style="font-size:80%" , Resigned May 9, 2011, when appointed to the Senate.
2011 Nevada's 2nd congressional district special election, A special election was held September 13, 2011. , nowrap , Mark Amodei
(R) , September 15, 2011 , - , , nowrap , Anthony Weiner
(D) , style="font-size:80%" , Resigned June 21, 2011, due to Anthony Weiner sexting scandal, a personal scandal.
2011 New York's 9th congressional district special election, A special election was held September 13, 2011. , nowrap , Bob Turner (New York politician), Bob Turner
(R) , September 15, 2011 , - , , nowrap , David Wu
(D) , style="font-size:80%" , Resigned August 3, 2011, due to a personal scandal.
2012 Oregon's 1st congressional district special election, A special election was held January 31, 2012. , , Suzanne Bonamici
(D) , February 7, 2012 , - , , nowrap ,

(D) , style="font-size:80%" , Resigned January 25, 2012, to focus on recovery from

.
2012 Arizona's 8th congressional district special election, A special election was held June 12, 2012. , , Ron Barber
(D) , June 19, 2012 , - , , nowrap , Donald M. Payne
(D) , style="font-size:80%" , Died March 6, 2012.
2012 New Jersey's 10th congressional district special election, A special election was held November 6, 2012. , , Donald Payne Jr.
(D) , November 15, 2012 , - , , nowrap , Jay Inslee
(D) , style="font-size:80%" , Resigned March 20, 2012, to focus on 2012 Washington gubernatorial election, gubernatorial campaign.
2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Washington, A special election was held November 6, 2012. , , Suzan DelBene
(D) , November 13, 2012 , - , , nowrap , Thaddeus McCotter
(R) , style="font-size:80%" , Resigned July 6, 2012, for personal reasons.
2012 Michigan's 11th congressional district special election, A special election was held November 6, 2012. , , David Curson
(D) , November 13, 2012 , - , , nowrap , Geoff Davis
(R) , style="font-size:80%" , Resigned July 31, 2012, for personal reasons.
A special election was held November 6, 2012. , , Thomas Massie
(R) , November 13, 2012 , - , , nowrap , Dennis Cardoza
(D) , style="font-size:80%" , Resigned August 15, 2012, for personal reasons. , colspan=2 rowspan=4, Vacant until the next Congress , - , , nowrap , Jesse Jackson Jr.
(D) , style="font-size:80%" , Resigned November 21, 2012, due to a personal scandal. , - , , nowrap , Bob Filner
(D) , style="font-size:80%" , Resigned December 3, 2012, to become mayor of San Diego. , - , , nowrap , Tim Scott (politician), Tim Scott
(R) , style="font-size:80%" , Resigned January 2, 2013, when appointed to the United States Senate.

Committees

[ Section contents: #Senate 5, Senate, #House of Representatives 5, House, #Joint appointments, Joint ]

Senate

House of Representatives

Joint appointments

* United States Congress Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction, Deficit Reduction (Select)— Co-chairs: Rep.

(R), Sen.

(D) * United States Congress Joint Economic Committee, Economic— Chair: Sen. Bob Casey Jr. (D), Ranking: Rep. Kevin Brady (R) * United States Congress Joint Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies, Inaugural Ceremonies (Special)— Chair: Sen.

(D), Ranking: Sen. Lamar Alexander (R) * United States Congress Joint Committee on the Library, The Library— Chair: Sen.

(D), Ranking: Rep. Gregg Harper (R) * United States Congress Joint Committee on Printing, Printing— Chair: Rep. Gregg Harper (R), Ranking: Sen.

(D) * United States Congress Joint Committee on Taxation, Taxation— Chair: Rep. Dave Camp (R), Ranking: Sen.

(D)

Caucuses

Employees

List of federal agencies in the United States#United States Congress, Legislative branch agency directors

* Architect of the Capitol: Stephen T. Ayers * Attending Physician of the United States Congress: Brian Monahan * Comptroller General of the United States: Eugene Louis Dodaro * Director of the Congressional Budget Office: Douglas W. Elmendorf * Librarian of Congress: James H. Billington * Public Printer of the United States: William J. Boarman, until January 3, 2012 ** Davita Vance-Cooks, from January 3, 2012

Senate

*Chaplain of the United States Senate, Chaplain: Barry C. Black (Seventh-day Adventist Church, Seventh-day Adventist) *Curator of the United States Senate, Curator: Diane K. Skvarla *Historian of the United States Senate, Historian: Richard A. Baker (Senate Historian), Richard A. Baker *Parliamentarian of the United States Senate, Parliamentarian: Alan Frumin, until February 2, 2012 ** Elizabeth MacDonough, from February 2, 2012 *Secretary of the United States Senate, Secretary: Nancy Erickson *Sergeant at Arms of the United States Senate, Sergeant at Arms: Terrance W. Gainer *Secretary for the Majority of the United States Senate, Secretary for the Majority: Gary B. Myrick *Secretary for the Minority of the United States Senate, Secretary for the Minority: David J. Schiappa

House of Representatives

*Chaplain of the United States House of Representatives, Chaplain: Daniel Coughlin (Roman Catholic), until April 14, 2011, Electing officers of the House of Representatives, 112th Congress ** Patrick J. Conroy (Roman Catholic), from May 25, 2011 *Chief Administrative Officer of the United States House of Representatives, Chief Administrative Officer: Daniel J. Strodel *Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, Clerk: Karen L. Haas *Historian of the United States House of Representatives, Historian: Matthew Wasniewski *Parliamentarian of the United States House of Representatives, Parliamentarian: John V. Sullivan, until 2012 ** Thomas Wickham Jr., from 2012 *Reading Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, Reading Clerks: Susan Cole and Joseph Novotny *Sergeant at Arms of the United States House of Representatives, Sergeant at Arms: Wilson Livingood, until January 17, 2012 ** Paul D. Irving from January 17, 2012 *Inspector General for the United States House of Representatives, Inspector General: Theresa M. Grafenstine''See:'
Rules of the House: "Other officers and officials"

Notes

References

External links

Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress112th Congress
''Congress.gov'' at the Library of Congress
Member Information
via U.S. House of Representatives

via U.S. Senate

''Government Printing Office Online''. Detailed listings of many aspects of current & previous memberships and sessions of Congress.
Collected coverage
on ''C-SPAN'' * * * * * * * * * * {{USCongresses 112th United States Congress,