Ōhau
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Ōhau is a village and semi-rural community in the
Horowhenua District Horowhenua District is a territorial authority district on the west coast of the North Island of New Zealand, administered by Horowhenua District Council. Located north of Wellington and Kapiti, it stretches from slightly north of the town of ...
and
Manawatū-Whanganui Manawatū-Whanganui (; spelled Manawatu-Wanganui prior to 2019) is a region in the lower half of the North Island of New Zealand, whose main population centres are the cities of Palmerston North and Whanganui. It is administered by the Manawat ...
region of New Zealand's
North Island The North Island, also officially named Te Ika-a-Māui, is one of the two main islands of New Zealand, separated from the larger but much less populous South Island by the Cook Strait. The island's area is , making it the world's 14th-largest ...
. It is located just south of Levin on State Highway 1. The New Zealand
Ministry for Culture and Heritage The Ministry for Culture and Heritage (MCH; ) is the department of the New Zealand Government responsible for supporting the arts, culture, built heritage, sport and recreation, and broadcasting sectors in New Zealand and advising government on ...
gives a translation of "place of Hau" for , but an alternative meaning could be "windy place". The former Ohau railway station is located in Ohau. It operated from 1886 to 1987, with most services ending in 1971.


Marae

The local Kikopiri Marae and Kikopiri meeting house are a tribal meeting ground for the Ngāti Raukawa hapū of Ngāti Hikitanga and
Ngāti Kikopiri Iwi () are the largest social units in New Zealand Māori society. In Māori roughly means "people" or "nation", and is often translated as "tribe", or "a confederation of tribes". The word is both singular and plural in the Māori language, an ...
. In October 2020, the Government committed $335,056 from the Provincial Growth Fund to upgrade Kikopiri Marae and Kererū Marae, creating 48 jobs.


Demographics

Ōhau is defined by Statistics New Zealand as a rural settlement and covers . It is part of the wider Ōhau-Manakau statistical area, which covers . The population of Ōhau was 669 in the
2018 New Zealand census Eighteen or 18 may refer to: * 18 (number), the natural number following 17 and preceding 19 * one of the years 18 BC, AD 18, 1918, 2018 Film, television and entertainment * ''18'' (film), a 1993 Taiwanese experimental film based on the sho ...
, an increase of 111 (19.9%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 234 (53.8%) since the 2006 census. There were 354 males and 315 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.12 males per female. Ethnicities were 630 people (94.2%) European/Pākehā, 72 (10.8%) Māori, 9 (1.3%) Pacific peoples, and 15 (2.2%) Asian (totals add to more than 100% since people could identify with multiple ethnicities). Of the total population, 96 people (14.3%) were under 15 years old, 96 (14.3%) were 15–29, 312 (46.6%) were 30–64, and 168 (25.1%) were over 65.


Ōhau-Manakau

Ōhau-Manakau statistical area, which includes Manakau, has an estimated population of as of with a population density of people per km2. Ōhau-Manakau had a population of 2,154 at the
2018 New Zealand census Eighteen or 18 may refer to: * 18 (number), the natural number following 17 and preceding 19 * one of the years 18 BC, AD 18, 1918, 2018 Film, television and entertainment * ''18'' (film), a 1993 Taiwanese experimental film based on the sho ...
, an increase of 369 people (20.7%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 363 people (20.3%) since the 2006 census. There were 825 households. There were 1,086 males and 1,065 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.02 males per female. The median age was 51.4 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 318 people (14.8%) aged under 15 years, 291 (13.5%) aged 15 to 29, 969 (45.0%) aged 30 to 64, and 573 (26.6%) aged 65 or older. Ethnicities were 84.7% European/Pākehā, 17.3% Māori, 3.1% Pacific peoples, 5.2% Asian, and 1.0% other ethnicities (totals add to more than 100% since people could identify with multiple ethnicities). The proportion of people born overseas was 17.1%, compared with 27.1% nationally. Although some people objected to giving their religion, 52.8% had no religion, 35.1% were Christian, 0.6% were Hindu, 0.1% were Muslim, 0.4% were Buddhist and 1.9% had other religions. Of those at least 15 years old, 249 (13.6%) people had a bachelor or higher degree, and 441 (24.0%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $27,600, compared with $31,800 nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 849 (46.2%) people were employed full-time, 255 (13.9%) were part-time, and 60 (3.3%) were unemployed.


Education

Ohau School is a co-educational state primary school for Year 1 to 8 students, with a roll of as of .


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ōhau Populated places in Manawatū-Whanganui Horowhenua District