Ústí Nad Labem Zoo
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Ústí nad Labem Zoological Gardens is a
zoo A zoo (short for zoological garden; also called an animal park or menagerie) is a facility where animals are kept within enclosures for public exhibition and often bred for conservation purposes. The term ''zoological garden'' refers to zoology, ...
located on the edge of
Krásné Březno Krasne or Krásné may refer to: Places Canada *Krasne, Saskatchewan, near Quinton, Saskatchewan Czech Republic *Krásné (Chrudim District), a municipality and village in the Pardubice Region *Krásné (Žďár nad Sázavou District), a municipal ...
, close to the centre of the city of
Ústí nad Labem Ústí nad Labem (; ) is a city in the Czech Republic. It has about 91,000 inhabitants and is the capital of the Ústí nad Labem Region. It is a major industrial centre and, besides being an active river port, is an important railway junction. ...
in the
Czech Republic The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, and historically known as Bohemia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the south ...
. The gardens cover an area of , and lets visitors view rare and endangered species of animals such as
orangutan Orangutans are great apes native to the rainforests of Indonesia and Malaysia. They are now found only in parts of Borneo and Sumatra, but during the Pleistocene they ranged throughout Southeast Asia and South China. Classified in the genus ...
s, Somali donkeys,
rhinoceroses A rhinoceros ( ; ; ; : rhinoceros or rhinoceroses), commonly abbreviated to rhino, is a member of any of the five extant taxon, extant species (or numerous extinct species) of odd-toed ungulates (perissodactyls) in the family (biology), famil ...
, and Malaysian sun bears. Open throughout the year, the gardens host regular displays—the training of
sea lion Sea lions are pinnipeds characterized by external ear flaps, long foreflippers, the ability to walk on all fours, short and thick hair, and a big chest and belly. Together with the fur seals, they make up the family Otariidae, eared seals. ...
s, a parade of elephants through the gardens, flying display of
birds of prey Birds of prey or predatory birds, also known as (although not the same as) raptors, are hypercarnivorous bird species that actively predation, hunt and feed on other vertebrates (mainly mammals, reptiles and smaller birds). In addition to speed ...
, rides on ponies, and a range of other activities. The zoo is a member of the
European Association of Zoos and Aquaria The European Association of Zoos and Aquaria (EAZA) is an organisation for the European zoo and aquarium community that links over 340 member organisations in 41 countries. EAZA membership is open to all zoos and aquaria across Europe that compl ...
(EAZA), the
World Association of Zoos and Aquariums The World Association of Zoos and Aquariums (WAZA) is the "umbrella" organization for the world zoo and aquarium community. Its mission is to provide leadership and support for zoos, aquariums, and partner organizations of the world in animal ...
(WAZA), and the Union of Czech and Slovak Zoological Gardens (UCSZ). Both the upper gate (Dobětice) and the lower main gate (Krásné Březno) include ticket offices, but during the winter season the upper ticket office is closed.


History

The
Zoo A zoo (short for zoological garden; also called an animal park or menagerie) is a facility where animals are kept within enclosures for public exhibition and often bred for conservation purposes. The term ''zoological garden'' refers to zoology, ...
in Ústí nad Labem was founded in 1908 by Heinrich Lumpe, a businessman and dealer in metal goods, and a respected
ornithologist Ornithology, from Ancient Greek ὄρνις (''órnis''), meaning "bird", and -logy from λόγος (''lógos''), meaning "study", is a branch of zoology dedicated to the study of birds. Several aspects of ornithology differ from related discip ...
and
nature Nature is an inherent character or constitution, particularly of the Ecosphere (planetary), ecosphere or the universe as a whole. In this general sense nature refers to the Scientific law, laws, elements and phenomenon, phenomena of the physic ...
lover. Lumpe purchased of land and set up a private bird sanctuary that was known as Lumpepark. On this property, he built the Little Dwarf castle, a system of cascades and waterfalls, and a lake with a fountain in the lower part of the property. In 1914, the park was opened to the public. After Lumpe's death in 1936, the park was kept up, largely thanks to the senior gardener and other staff. After
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, the Czech Republic took over the park and turned it into a zoo. The new cages and paddocks were installed, and the area was gradually enlarged to its current . In the 1970s, the zoo started updating their exhibits, with glass replacing bars and more spacious paddocks for the animals.


Animals

The zoo is home to about 1,500 animals of 240 species, many of them under the framework of the European Breeding Programmes.


Other attractions

For children, the zoo includes "Children’s World" (which contains models of animals with slides), the "Children’s ZOO" (a petting zoo with domesticated animals), and "Dinosaur Nature Trail" (with models of prehistoric animals). In 2007, the zoo opened ZooTrain, a tram that (for a fee) transports visitors from the lower to the upper entrance of the zoo. In 2010, the zoo opened a restaurant in the lower part of the zoo, which is open to zoo visitors but also has a separate entrance for people who only want to come to the restaurant.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Usti Nad Labem Zoo Zoos in the Czech Republic Tourist attractions in the Ústí nad Labem Region Buildings and structures in Ústí nad Labem 1908 establishments in Austria-Hungary Educational organizations established in 1908 Zoos established in the 1900s