Óscar Coello
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Oscar Coello, (born in
Piura Piura is a city in northwestern Peru, located north of the Sechura Desert along the Piura River. It is the capital of the Piura Region and the Piura Province. Its population was 484,475 as of 2017 and it is the 7th most populous city in Peru. ...
, April 15, 1947) is a Peruvian poet, professor and literary critic. He holds the chairs of American literature (sixteenth and seventeenth centuries), and rhythm at the
National University of San Marcos The National University of San Marcos (, UNMSM) is a public university, public research university located in Lima, the capital of Peru. In the Americas, it is the first officially established (Privilege (legal ethics), privilege by Charles V, ...
in Lima.


Biography

He began his studies at the National University of San Marcos where he was completed his bachelor's in Hispanic literature. He went on to achieve his master's degree in Hispanic literature at the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru and was subsequently awarded his doctorate in Peruvian and Latin American literature from the National University of San Marcos.


Published works

In 1979 Coello wrote his first book of poems entitled ''Dunes, Oysters and Doorbells'' (''De dunas, ostras y timbres'') was published with a foreword by Washington Delgado Tresierra. His second poetry collection, ''Sky of this World'' (''Cielo de este mundo''), was published in 1980 with a foreword by Manuel Pantigoso. In the field of literary studies his works include: ''Peru in Literature'' (''El Perú en su Literatura''), 1983
Beginnings of Spanish Poetry in Peru
(''Los inicios de la poesía castellana en el Perú''), 2001
Origins of the Spanish Novel in Peru: The capture of Cuzco
''(Los orígenes de la novela castellana en el Perú: La toma del Cuzco 1539)'', First Edition 2008. Aside from his published books he is also the author of numerous academic texts, among which are: ''Our Castilian'' (''Nuestro Castellano''), 1994; ''Art and Grammar of Our Castilian'' (''Arte y gramática de nuestro castellano''), 1995; and ''Classical Semiotics Manual'' (''Manual de semiótica clásica''), 2007.


''The Beginnings of Spanish Poetry in Peru''

In 1999, ''The Beginnings of Spanish Poetry in Peru'' was released. This book may be described as one of the most detailed and comprehensive studies of early Spanish language poetry in sixteenth-century Peruvian literature. It outlines chronologically the development of Spanish poetry in Peru. Up until publication of this book, it was widely believed that «The Verses of Isla del Gallo» were the first samples poetry from the time of the founding of Peru. The first book of poetry, entitled ''The Poem Discovery of Peru'' was written by Diego de Silva y Guzmán in Cuzco, in 1538. This book comprises 283 verses of ‘Arte Mayor’ and is now considered the first book of poetry in Peru and Spanish America. In his book, Coello also includes studies of the twenty-one real couplets by Francisco de Xerez, which was published in 1534 in Seville; poems of Alonso Enriquez de Guzman, romances and traditional verses from the early days of the founding of Peru.


''The Origins of the Spanish Novel in Peru: The Capture of Cuzco (1539)''

Oscar Coello's studies of sixteenth-century Peruvian letters are supported by other books, namely ''The Origins of the Spanish Novel in Peru: The Capture of Cuzco (1539)''. Diego de Silva y Guzman was the son of Feliciano de Silva, who was mentioned by
Miguel de Cervantes Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra ( ; ; 29 September 1547 (assumed) – 22 April 1616 Old Style and New Style dates, NS) was a Spanish writer widely regarded as the greatest writer in the Spanish language and one of the world's pre-eminent novelist ...
in the first chapter of ''
Don Quixote , the full title being ''The Ingenious Gentleman Don Quixote of La Mancha'', is a Spanish novel by Miguel de Cervantes. Originally published in two parts in 1605 and 1615, the novel is considered a founding work of Western literature and is of ...
''. Diego de Silva y Guzman wrote in 1539 a text that treats of the time of Manco Inca's revolt and the siege of the Cuzco city; and, also that treats, during the time of the battle between Almagro and Pizarro for the possession of the sacred city of the Incas. This text has all the hallmarks of what we now understand as a novel, and is away from the "Books of Cavalry", because its characters belong to the history of events that took place (as the first Spanish historical novel studied by Menéndez y Pelayo). But, this book approaches the old songs medieval epic which characters sometimes tend to be characters of reality.


Other notable works

*''De dunas, ostras y timbre'' (1979) *''Cielo de este mundo'' (1980) *''El Perú en su literatura'' (1983) *''Nuestro castellano'' (1994). *''Arte y gramática de nuestro castellano'' (1995) *''Los inicios de la poesía castellana en el Perú'' (2001) *''Manual de semiótica clásica'' (2007) *''Los orígenes de la novela castellana en el Perú: La toma del Cuzco (1539)'' (1.ª ed. 2008) *''Diego de Silva y Guzmán. Poema de la conquista del Perú (1538) y la Toma del Cuzco (1539)'' (2016)


References


Books

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On line


Website. Oscar Coello.Books by Oscar Coello in library catalogs of the world

Oscar Coello's channel on YouTube

Vimeo chanel Óscar Coello´s lectures.


External links


Miguel de Cervantes Virtual Library: link to Coello's article on the Inca Garcilaso.''TRA MEDIOEVO E RINASCIMENTO. La poesia nell' America conquistata'', p. 93 y ss. "La nuova cultura: poesia lirica ed epica", cap. IV del libro de GIUSEPPE BELLINI (Universidad de Milán, Italia)"La poesía de carácter “reivindicativo” en el Perú colonial: siglos XVI y XVII", by Mercedes Serna Arnaiz (University of Barcelona)Graduate School of UNMSMOpen Library

Google links

Peruvian Books

PeruBookstore.com

"José de la Riva Agüero: Centenary of a thesis memorable". In: Writing and Thinking, Year 8, No. 17, 2005
{{DEFAULTSORT:Coello, Oscar 20th-century Peruvian poets Peruvian literary critics 1947 births Living people National University of San Marcos alumni Academic staff of the National University of San Marcos Peruvian male poets 20th-century Peruvian male writers