Åboulevarden is a street and

promenade An esplanade or promenade is a long, open, level area, usually next to a river or large body of water, where people may walk. The historical definition of ''esplanade'' was a large, open, level area outside fortification, fortress or city walls ...

Aarhus Aarhus (, , ; officially spelled Århus from 1948 until 1 January 2011) is the second-largest city in Denmark and the seat of Aarhus municipality, Aarhus Municipality. It is located on the eastern shore of Jutland in the Kattegat sea and app ...

Denmark Denmark is a Nordic countries, Nordic country in Northern Europe. It is the metropole and most populous constituent of the Kingdom of Denmark,, . also known as the Danish Realm, a constitutionally unitary state that includes the Autonomous a ...

. It is 975 meters long and runs west to east from ''Vester Allé'' to ''Europaplads'' at Dokk1. The street is situated in the Indre by neighborhood where it is a popular thoroughfare for pedestrians. The center contains Aarhus river which splits the street in a north and south side. The north side is pedestrianized in its entire length and contains the park Mølleparken and the recreational space ''Vadestedet'' (The Ford). The south side has a road on the western third, providing access to ''Emil Vetts Passage'', ''Busgaden'' and the parking complex for Magasin du Nord. The east section is one of the most popular areas in the city for outdoor congregation, packed with bars and cafés.

History

Aarhus originates as a Viking fort that was defended by moats and ramparts up to the

Middle Ages In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the 5th to the late 15th centuries, similarly to the post-classical period of global history. It began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire and ...

. The precursor to Åboulevarden stems from 1477 when king Christian I gave permission to develop the southern ramparts along the river and houses were built on it. In 1674 a narrow alley along the

river A river is a natural stream of fresh water that flows on land or inside Subterranean river, caves towards another body of water at a lower elevation, such as an ocean, lake, or another river. A river may run dry before reaching the end of ...

was transformed into a wider street which was named ''Aagade'' (

Literal translation Literal translation, direct translation, or word-for-word translation is the translation of a text done by translating each word separately without analysing how the words are used together in a phrase or sentence. In translation theory, anoth ...

.: River Street) running from Immervad to Skolegade. Åboulevarden was constructed between 1898 and 1934 along the river on the streets Aagade and ''Louisegade'', running from ''Vester Allé'' to ''Christiansgade''. At the coast it was extended further through a now non-existent street known as ''Revet'' and finally to ''Dynkarken'' and ''Europaplads'' where it ends. Between 1930 and 1958 the river was paved over in order to widen Åboulevarden and allow for parking in the center. In connection with this redevelopment the street was named Åboulevarden. Originally only the section that was Aagade was supposed to be named Åboulevarden but member of the city council and editor of the newspaper Demokraten proposed using the name for the entire stretch which was approved, thus eliminating ''Louisegade'' as a street name. In 1989 Aarhus city council decided the river should be opened again. It took 16 years, until September 2005, before work began and another 2½ years for the section along Immervad to ''Vester Allé'' to be opened. On 28 June 2008 the new section of river was inaugurated and work on the last section from ''Mindebrogade'' to the harbor front began. The last section was finished in the fall of 2015.

The Ford

When the river was opened in the 2000s the opportunity to create a new recreational space near the water was realized with the project that became known as ''Vadestedet'' (The Ford). The name refers to a ford that used to lead over the river by '' Immervad''. When the river was opened a bridge was established there to connect '' Frederiksgade'' to Immervad. Next to the bridge a system of steps was created by the river, initially known as ''Den Spanske Trappe'' (The Spanish Steps) in reference to the steps in

Rome Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...

, but today officially named ''Vadestedet''. The steps lead to the edge of the river and are designed with seating. The Ford has become one of the most popular areas for outdoor recreation in the city and is packed with people in the evenings and when in the daytime when weather permits. The area east of the Ford is packed with bars and cafés and functions as a small leisure district in its own right.

Gallery

File:Mølleparken (åen).jpg File:Åboulevarden 1212.jpg File:Aarhus river, 4.jpg File:Frederiksgade 1.jpg File:Aarhus Å (Vadestedet).jpg File:Aarhus Å (Åboulevarden).jpg File:Åboulevarden (maj).jpg

References

External links

{{commons category, position=left Streets in Aarhus