(Git Your) Backfield In Motion
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The Poindexter Brothers were a recording act as well as music producers. As a recording act, they recorded the singles, "
(Git Your) Backfield in Motion The Poindexter Brothers were a recording act as well as music producers. As a recording act, they recorded the singles, "(Git Your) Backfield in Motion" and "What I Did in the Streets (I Should've Done at Home)". Together or individually, they pro ...
" and "What I Did in the Streets (I Should've Done at Home)". Together or individually, they produced hits for artists that include The Persuaders,
Pat Johnson Pat Johnson may refer to: * Pat E. Johnson (1939–2023), martial artist *Pat Johnson (singer) The Poindexter Brothers were a recording act as well as music producers. As a recording act, they recorded the singles, "(Git Your) Backfield in Motion ...
, etc. They wrote hits for artists such as
Linda Jones Linda Jones (December 14, 1944 – March 14, 1972) was an American soul singer with a strong gospel-influenced style who had the 1967 top 10 R&B hit single, "Hypnotized". Biography Jones was born in Newark, New Jersey, United States. She start ...
,
The O'Jays The O'Jays are an American Rhythm and blues, R&B group from Canton, Ohio, formed in summer 1958 and originally consisting of Eddie Levert, Walter Lee Williams, William Powell, Bobby Massey, and Bill Isles. The O'Jays made their first chart appea ...
, Timothy Wilson and The Escorts etc. Other acts who have recorded their compositions include Brother to Brother, The Hesitations,
The Icemen The Icemen are an American hardcore punk and metal band from New York City. The band was founded in late 1982 by guitarist and songwriter Marco Abularach. He was later joined by Noah Evans on bass guitar and Mackie Jayson (Bad Brains, Cro-Mags) ...
, and
Johnny Thunder Johnny Thunder is the name of three superheroes appearing in comics published by DC Comics. A fourth character has the variant name Jonni Thunder. The character appeared in the second season of '' Stargirl'' on The CW network played by Ethan E ...
&
Ruby Winters Ruby Winters (born Ruby Forehand; January 18, 1942 – August 7, 2016) was an American soul singer: primarily recording in Nashville, Winters had several R&B hits from 1967 to 1974 but is best known for her 1977 UK Top Ten hit " I Will". Biogr ...
. They also formed their own production company and record label Win or Lose.


Background

The Poindexter Brothers, Robert and Richard were born in
Newport News, Virginia Newport News () is an Independent city (United States), independent city in southeastern Virginia, United States. At the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 186,247. Located in the Hampton Roads region, it is the List of c ...
to parents, Garland and Marie. Garland Poindexter was in the military service and stationed at
Langley Air Force Base Langley Air Force Base is a United States Air Force base located in Hampton, Virginia, adjacent to Newport News. It was one of thirty-two Air Service training camps established after the entry of the United States into World War I in April 1 ...
. Marie was a maid. Robert Poindexter (born circa 1942) came to New York when he was aged 21. He fell in love with the city. The Poindexter Brothers were there from beginning of the formation of The Persuaders. The Persuaders were formed out of a group called the Internationals. Richard and Robert Poindexter had a small record label and got the Internationals to record for them. The two singles that were recorded by the group and produced by the brothers were of "raw" quality. They didn't get anywhere. The Internationals then ceased. Some months later the brothers set up a deal with
Atlantic Records Atlantic Recording Corporation (simply known as Atlantic Records) is an American record label founded in October 1947 by Ahmet Ertegun and Herb Abramson. Over the course of its first two decades, starting from the release of its first recor ...
to have their Win Lose or Draw Productions released through them. The brothers then persuaded a reformed Internationals to change their name. The group now called The Persuaders recorded "
Thin Line Between Love and Hate "Thin Line Between Love and Hate" is a 1971 song by the New York City-based R&B vocal group The Persuaders. The song was written and produced by the Poindexter Brothers, Robert and Richard, and was also co-written by Robert's wife, Jackie Mem ...
" which became a big hit for them in 1971. The brothers' record label, Win or Lose was formed in 1971. It was headed by Le Charles Harper with Richard Poindexter as the president and Bobby Poindexter as the vice-president and A&R chief. Other key figures in the organization in various roles were, Monroe Thomas, Ray Lewis, Jerry E. Hankins. Jackie Members was an aspiring singer who had lived next door to
Jimi Hendrix James Marshall "Jimi" Hendrix (born Johnny Allen Hendrix; November 27, 1942September 18, 1970) was an American singer-songwriter and musician. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential guitarists of all time. Inducted ...
at some point. She came to Chicago at the age of 16 in 1966. She had auditioned for Alonzo Tucker. Tucker, who wrote songs for
Jackie Wilson Jack Leroy "Jackie" Wilson Jr. (June 9, 1934 – January 21, 1984) was an American singer who was a prominent figure in the transition of rhythm and blues into soul. Nicknamed "Mr. Excitement", he was considered a master showman and one of th ...
, wanted her to go to New York to record. Tucker and Wilson asked Richard and Robert Poindexter if they could train her. She ended up marrying her mentor, Robert Pointdexter. Singer Pat Johnson, who recorded "
Love Brought You Here The Poindexter Brothers were a recording act as well as music producers. As a recording act, they recorded the singles, "(Git Your) Backfield in Motion" and "What I Did in the Streets (I Should've Done at Home)". Together or individually, they pro ...
" is a cousin of the Poindexter Brothers.


History and career


Recording artists

The Poindexter Brothers recorded the song "(Git Your) Backfield in Motion". Backed with "(Grandma) Give that Girl Some Slack", it was released on
Verve Verve may refer to: Music * The Verve, an English rock band * '' The Verve E.P.'', a 1992 EP by The Verve * ''Verve'' (R. Stevie Moore album) * Verve Records, an American jazz record label Businesses * Verve Coffee Roasters, an American coffee h ...
VS 550 in 1966. They recorded the song "What I Did in the Streets (I Should've Done at Home)". The credited composers were, J. Members, P. Dowdy, R. Poindexter and B. Poindexter. Backed with "Never Let Me Go", a Livingston, Evans composition, it was released on Win or Lose WOL 1.


Composers, producers


1960s

The Icemen were a New York duo who had been around since the mid 1960s. They were singers Gino Armstrong and James Stokes. The Poindexter brothers wrote the song "(My Girl) She's a Fox" which was recorded by The Icemen and released in 1966. The song was arranged by
Lonnie Youngblood Lonnie Thomas (born August 3, 1941 in Augusta, Georgia), known as Lonnie Youngblood, is an American saxophonist and bandleader best remembered for playing with Jimi Hendrix. Biography Youngblood's main influence is King Curtis, although his earli ...
and featured Gino Armstrong and James Stokes on vocals,
Jimi Hendrix James Marshall "Jimi" Hendrix (born Johnny Allen Hendrix; November 27, 1942September 18, 1970) was an American singer-songwriter and musician. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential guitarists of all time. Inducted ...
on guitar, and allegedly Richard Poindexter on piano. The song was backed with "I Wonder What It Takes" and was released on the Shamar label. It was mentioned in Kal Rudman's "R&B Beat Where it's At" column of ''
Record World ''Record World'' magazine was one of three major weekly music industry trade magazines in the United States, with ''Billboard'' and '' Cashbox''. It was founded in 1946 as ''Music Vendor''. In 1964, it was changed to ''Record World'' under the ...
'' 4 June 1966 that Johnny Bantley keeps pushing "She's a Fox". The single didn't attract much attention. According to John McDermott's book, ''Ultimate Hendrix: An Illustrated Encyclopedia of Live Concerts and Sessions'', the recordings made for Brantley (Johnny Brantley) that feature Hendrix, "(My Girl) She's a Fox" was possibly the strongest of his pre-Experience career. Other Icemen songs that had Poindexter involvement were, "(You’ve Got A) Style of Your Own" which was written by Robert Poindexter and LeCharles Harper, released on Vest 8008 in 1966. It was backed with "Let That Song Play", written by Robert Poindexter. And the A side of the single, "It's Gonna Take A Lot (To Bring Me Back Baby" bw "It's Time You Knew" issued on the OLE label was written by Richard Poindexter and Daisy Holland. Some years later, it was covered by
The Manhattans The Manhattans are an American R&B vocal group. Their songs " Kiss and Say Goodbye", recorded in 1976, and 1980's " Shining Star", both sold millions of copies. The Manhattans have recorded 45 hits on the ''Billboard'' R&B Chart, including tw ...
. The brothers wrote a song called "
Hypnotized Hypnosis is a human condition involving focused attention (the selective attention/selective inattention hypothesis, SASI), reduced peripheral awareness, and an enhanced capacity to respond to suggestion.In 2015, the American Psychological ...
". They went to George Kerr with a girlfriend to perform the song. Kerr was impressed with the song but not the girl.''The Old Barrio Guide to Low Rider Music 1950-1975'', By Ruben Molina, 2002 - ISBN:
Page 67 Linda Jones
/ref> (It's likely that the girl who recorded the first version was Jackie Members) Kerr went to friend of his called Jerry Harris and told him he required a girl singer. Kerr said he had the ideal singer for the song.
Linda Jones Linda Jones (December 14, 1944 – March 14, 1972) was an American soul singer with a strong gospel-influenced style who had the 1967 top 10 R&B hit single, "Hypnotized". Biography Jones was born in Newark, New Jersey, United States. She start ...
was the singer in question. Three days later they were at New York's A-1 Studios. Jones did a run-through of the song and was unaware that Kerr had already asked engineer Herb Abramson to turn the recording switch on. When Jones had finished, she said to Kerr that she was ready. However, she wanted to re-do it because she had mispronounced the song title, but Kerr was happy with it. Kerr did the rounds with the song before Loma Records bought it. It was selling 15,000 copies a week then peaked at no. 4 in the R&B charts on 5 August 1967 and held that position for another two weeks. Also in 1967, a song "(You'd Better) Straighten Up and Fly Right" which was composed by Patricia Johnson, Richard Poindexter, Emma Thomas and Jacqueline Members was recorded by Terri Bryant with George Kerr as the producer. Backed with "Everything's Wonderful", it was released on
Verve Verve may refer to: Music * The Verve, an English rock band * '' The Verve E.P.'', a 1992 EP by The Verve * ''Verve'' (R. Stevie Moore album) * Verve Records, an American jazz record label Businesses * Verve Coffee Roasters, an American coffee h ...
VK 10553 in the second half of 1967. It was a "Best Bet" in the 7 October 1967 issue of ''
Cash Box ''Cashbox'', also known as ''Cash Box'', is an American music industry trade magazine, originally published weekly from July 1942 to November 1996. Ten years after its dissolution, it was revived and continues as ''Cashbox Magazine'', an online ...
''. Calling the song a "spirited, thumping, mid-tempo knee slapper", the reviewer also said that Bryant could earn a sizable about of coin with it. And for the same week, ''
Billboard A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertis ...
'' had it as "Chart Spotlight", a single predicted to reach the
Hot 100 The ''Billboard'' Hot 100, also known as simply the Hot 100, is the music industry standard record chart in the United States for songs, published weekly by ''Billboard'' magazine. Chart rankings are based on sales (physical and digital), o ...
chart. With Ray Lewis, the brothers wrote "Baby Baby Please" for Timothy Wilson. It was released on the Buddah label in October 1967. At the end of the year, the song got to no 46 on the ''Billboard'' Top Selling R&B Singles chart. With C. Harper, they co-wrote "Give My Love a Try" for Linda Jones. The arrangements were handled by
Richard Tee Richard Edward Tee (born Richard Edward Ten Ryk; November 24, 1943 – July 21, 1993) was an American jazz fusion pianist, studio musician, singer and arranger, who had several hundred studio credits and played on such notable hits as " I'll B ...
. Backed with "I Can't Stand It", it was released on the Loma Label in December 1967. One of the Picks of the Week, it was reviewed in the 9 December issue of ''Cash Box'', and the prediction was that it would see a lot of action in the R&B charts and have a good run in the pop charts. It entered the ''Billboard'' Best Selling R&B Singles chart at no. 36 for the week of 20 January 1968. The following week it peaked at no. 34. It also got to no. 93 in the ''Billboard''
Hot 100 The ''Billboard'' Hot 100, also known as simply the Hot 100, is the music industry standard record chart in the United States for songs, published weekly by ''Billboard'' magazine. Chart rankings are based on sales (physical and digital), o ...
. Richard and Robert, together with Ray Lewis composed the song, "Love is Everywhere" which was backed with "
Born Free ''Born Free'' is a 1966 British drama film starring the real-life couple Virginia McKenna and Bill Travers as Joy and George Adamson, another real-life couple, who raised Elsa the Lioness, an orphaned lion cub, to adulthood and released h ...
", and released on the Kapp label. It was backed with "
Born Free ''Born Free'' is a 1966 British drama film starring the real-life couple Virginia McKenna and Bill Travers as Joy and George Adamson, another real-life couple, who raised Elsa the Lioness, an orphaned lion cub, to adulthood and released h ...
", and released on KAPP K-878. It was "Born Free" that became the hit, peaking at no. 4 on the ''Billboard'' Best Selling R&B Songs chart for the week of 24 February. It would hold that position for another week. Ray Lewis sang on the song "Sitting at Home with My Baby (Tight'n Our Love Up)". He co-wrote it with another writer, possibly Rogelio Straughn. It was backed with "Too Sweet to Be Lonely" which was written by Harper, Poindexter, Poindexter, and released on the D'Ar Recording Co., Inc. label in 1969. With Le Charles Harper, Robert Poindexter co-wrote the song, "So Nice, I Had to Kiss You Twice" which was the B side to Vivian Copeland's single, "He Knows My Key (Is Always in the Mailbox)" that was released on the D'Oro label in 1969.


1970s

The brothers wrote and produced the song "
Thin Line Between Love and Hate "Thin Line Between Love and Hate" is a 1971 song by the New York City-based R&B vocal group The Persuaders. The song was written and produced by the Poindexter Brothers, Robert and Richard, and was also co-written by Robert's wife, Jackie Mem ...
" for The Persuaders, it got to no. 1 on the R&B chart. It was recorded years later by
The Pretenders The Pretenders are a British rock band formed in March 1978. The original band consisted of founder and main songwriter Chrissie Hynde (lead vocals, rhythm guitar), James Honeyman-Scott (lead guitar, backing vocals, keyboards), Pete Farndon (ba ...
and then H-Town and it became a title song for a movie. It was reported by ''
Cash Box ''Cashbox'', also known as ''Cash Box'', is an American music industry trade magazine, originally published weekly from July 1942 to November 1996. Ten years after its dissolution, it was revived and continues as ''Cashbox Magazine'', an online ...
'' in the 4 December issue that Henry Allen,
Atlantic Records Atlantic Recording Corporation (simply known as Atlantic Records) is an American record label founded in October 1947 by Ahmet Ertegun and Herb Abramson. Over the course of its first two decades, starting from the release of its first recor ...
' vice-president of promotion had finalized an agreement for distribution of Win or Lose Records releases. The Persuaders' release, "
Love Gonna Pack Up (And Walk Out) "Love Gonna Pack Up (And Walk Out)" was a 1971 single for US R&B group, the Persuaders. It became a hit for them that year, registering in multiple charts. Background "Love Gonna Pack Up (And Walk Out)" was recorded by the Persuaders. It was th ...
" was the release for the new label. At the time, there were already fifteen artists on the Win or Lose roster. "Love Gonna Pack Up (And Walk Out)", which they wrote for The Persuaders and also produced brought them more success in 1971. It was also released on their Win or Lose label. The Poindexter brothers and Jackie Members composed "Love Brought You Here" which was recorded by Pat Johnson. Backed with "East of the Sun, West of the Moon", it was released on Win or Lose WL-221. Accompanied by Atlantic's Barbara Harris, Johnson went on a promotional tour that included visits to Baltimore, Richmond Virginia, Atlanta, Cleveland, Chicago and Detroit. The single was reviewed in the "Choice Programming" section of the 22 January 1972 issue of ''Cash Box''. The reviewer said that it was a soul winner with definite pop possibilities. The song was described in the 12 February 1972 issue of ''
RPM Weekly ''RPM'' ( and later ) was a Canadian music-industry publication that featured song and album charts for Canada. The publication was founded by Walt Grealis in February 1964, supported through its existence by record label owner Stan Klees. ''R ...
'' as its title having an irresistable hook. It entered the ''Cash Box'' Looking Ahead chart at no. 121 for the week of 11 March. It peaked at no. 116 the following week. The song " Bad, Bold and Beautiful, Girl" was composed by the Poindexters, Alton Watkins, Jackie Members, Nelson Daniels and Robert Holloman. It was recorded by The Persuaders. It made it to no. 105 and no. 24 on the ''Billboard Charts in 1973. The brothers wrote "I'll Be Sweeter Tomorrow" which was recorded by The Escorts. It was released on the Alithia label and on 16 February 1974, it got to no. 83 in the ''Billboard''
Hot Soul Singles The Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart ranks the most popular R&B and hip hop songs in the United States and is published weekly by ''Billboard''. Rankings are based on a measure of radio airplay, sales data, and streaming activity. The chart had 100 po ...
chart. The brothers worked with Chuck Stephens, who was a leading disk jockey on the New York radio station WWRL AM. He wanted to try his hand as a singer. He had already recorded two singles, one of them a composition by them. In 1977, he recorded their song, "Paying for Your Love" which was backed with "Coffee", and released on the Leo Mini label. It later became an in-demand
Northern Soul Northern soul is a music and dance movement that emerged in Northern England and the Midlands in the early 1970s. It developed from the British Mod (subculture), mod scene, based on a particular style of African American music, Black American ...
track. The Poindexter Brothers with Jackie Members wrote "Boogie City" which was recorded by The Reflections and released on the
RCA RCA Corporation was a major American electronics company, which was founded in 1919 as the Radio Corporation of America. It was initially a patent pool, patent trust owned by General Electric (GE), Westinghouse Electric Corporation, Westinghou ...
label. Reviewed in the ''Cash Box'' Singles to Watch section for the week of 13 January, 1979, the reviewer noted the gritty vocals and the fast action and said that it would interest uptempo R&B lists. The following week, ''Cash Box'' had it as a Must Spin in their Programmers Picks section. It was getting some attention in the UK, where it was in the Bubbling Under the Top 90 (Imports) chart for the week of 27 January. It was still bubbling under for the week of 19 February.


Later years

In 2020, their song "What I Did in the Streets (I Should've Done at Home)" was released as the B-side of Vivian Copeland's "Chaos (In My Heart)" on Soul Junction SJ1016.Gripsweat
VIVIAN COPELAND Chaos (In My Heart) - Northern Soul 60s 45 (Soul Junction)
/ref>


References


External links

* Discogs
The Poindexter Brothers
* Downing-Gross Cultural Arts Center channel, Jul 21, 2020
Cultural Icons: The Poindexter Brothers
{{DEFAULTSORT:Poindexter Brothers, The Verve Records artists Win or Lose (record label) artists American rhythm and blues musical groups Record production duos 20th-century American songwriters African-American songwriters Music industry executives