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Red Rock Crab (other)
Red rock crab may refer to several species of crab: * ''Cancer productus'', common along the western coast of North America * ''Grapsus grapsus'', common along the western coast of South America * ''Guinusia chabrus The red rock crab, ''Guinusia chabrus'', is a marine large-eyed crab of the family Plagusiidae. It is found in the southern Indian and southern Pacific Oceans, including South Africa, Australia, New Zealand, and Chile. Description A sturd ...'' (formerly ''Plagusia chabrus''), found in the southern Indian and Pacific Oceans from South Africa to Chile {{disambiguation Animal common name disambiguation pages ...
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Crab
Crabs are decapod crustaceans of the infraorder Brachyura, which typically have a very short projecting " tail" ( abdomen) ( el, βραχύς , translit=brachys = short, / = tail), usually hidden entirely under the thorax. They live in all the world's oceans, in freshwater, and on land, are generally covered with a thick exoskeleton, and have a single pair of pincers. They first appeared during the Jurassic Period. Description Crabs are generally covered with a thick exoskeleton, composed primarily of highly mineralized chitin, and armed with a pair of chelae (claws). Crabs vary in size from the pea crab, a few millimeters wide, to the Japanese spider crab, with a leg span up to . Several other groups of crustaceans with similar appearances – such as king crabs and porcelain crabs – are not true crabs, but have evolved features similar to true crabs through a process known as carcinisation. Environment Crabs are found in all of the world's oceans, as well as i ...
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Cancer Productus
''Cancer productus'', one of several species known as red rock crabs, is a crab of the genus ''Cancer'' found on the western coast of North America. This species is commonly nicknamed the Pearl of the Pacific Northwest. Description ''Cancer productus'' has carapace teeth that are somewhat broad and rounded with teeth between the eyes of nearly equal size and shape. The carapace of ''C. productus'' is widest at the posterior-most tooth, up to 20.0 cm wide. The pincers are large with distinctive black tips. This species lacks serrations or projections on the ventral side of the claws. Adults have a brick-red coloration throughout. The coloration of juveniles is diverse, often white, sometimes with red spots, or zebra-striped. Similar species Dungeness crab (''Metacarcinus magister'') has serrations on the dorsal side of the chelipeds and lacks black tips. The graceful rock crab ('' Metacarcinus gracilis'') has a single projection on the dorsal side of the chelipeds an ...
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Grapsus Grapsus
''Grapsus grapsus'' is one of the most common crabs along the western coast of the Americas. It is known as the red rock crab, or, along with crabs such as ''Percnon gibbesi'', as the Sally Lightfoot crab. Distribution ''Grapsus grapsus'' is found along the Pacific coast of Mexico, Central America, and South America (as far south as northern Peru), and on nearby islands, including the Galápagos Islands. It is also found along the Atlantic coast of South America, but is replaced in the eastern Atlantic Ocean (Ascension Island and West Africa) by its congener ''Grapsus adscensionis''. Description ''Grapsus grapsus'' is a typically shaped crab, with five pairs of legs, the front two bearing small, blocky, symmetrical chelae (claws). The other legs are broad and flat, with only the tips touching the substrate. The crab's round, flat carapace is slightly longer than . Young ''G. grapsus'' are black or dark brown in colour and are camouflaged well on the black lava coasts of v ...
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Guinusia Chabrus
The red rock crab, ''Guinusia chabrus'', is a marine large-eyed crab of the family Plagusiidae. It is found in the southern Indian and southern Pacific Oceans, including South Africa, Australia, New Zealand, and Chile. Description A sturdy square bodied crab with a smooth dark red-brown carapace and yellow longitudinal ridges on the legs, yellow knobs on the pincers. There may be four white spots on the carapace in a roughly semicircular pattern. Distribution Southern Africa: Luderitz to Sodwana Bay, Subtidal to at least 100m.Jones, Georgina. ''A field guide to the marine animals of the Cape Peninsula.'' SURG, Cape Town, 2008. It is also found in the intertidal zone, such as a rocky shore environment in New Zealand and Australia Ecology Common on reefs. Often seen in crevices or hiding under other benthic organisms. Scavenger. With ''Haliotis midae ''Haliotis midae'', known commonly as the South African abalone or the perlemoen abalone, is a species of large sea ...
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