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Pera
Pera may refer to: Places * Pera (Beyoğlu), a district in Istanbul formerly called Pera, now called Beyoğlu ** Galata, a neighbourhood of Beyoğlu, often referred to as Pera in the past * Pêra (Caparica), a Portuguese locality in the district of Setúbal * Pera (San Giovanni di Fassa), an Italian hamlet in the municipality of San Giovanni di Fassa, in Trentino * Pêra (Silves), a Portuguese parish in the district of Faro in the Algarve * Pera Orinis, a village in Cyprus Other uses * Pera (surname) * The '' Pera'', a ship of the Dutch East India Company * Peda or Pera, a dessert of the Indian subcontinent * ''Pera'' (plant), a plant genus in the family Peraceae * Public Employees Retirement Association, the name of several public employee pension plans in the United States * Peripheral ERA, a baseball statistic * Purdue Enterprise Reference Architecture Purdue Enterprise Reference Architecture (PERA), or the Purdue model, is a 1990s reference model for enterprise architecture ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Purdue Enterprise Reference Architecture
Purdue Enterprise Reference Architecture (PERA), or the Purdue model, is a 1990s reference model for enterprise architecture, developed by Theodore J. Williams and members of the Industry-Purdue University Consortium for Computer Integrated Manufacturing. Overview PERA is a reference architecture that can model the enterprise in multiple layers and in multiple stages of the architectural life cycle. Initially PERA was part of the PERA methodology, which consisted of three main building blocks: * Purdue Enterprise Reference Architecture, * Purdue Reference Model, and * Purdue implementation procedures manual PERA has been further developed, and according to Gary Rathwell, PERA nowadays consists of the following components: :* ''The PERA Enterprise Life-cycle Framework or Model or Architecture...'' :* ''Concepts of maximum and minimum lines of automation...'' :* ''Concepts explaining the effect of recycle and time delays on the design and operation of facilities.'' :* ''The ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Public Employee Pension Plans In The United States
In the United States, public sector pensions are offered at the Federal government of the United States, federal, U.S. state, state, and Local government, local levels of government. They are available to most, but not all, public sector employees. These employer contributions to these plans typically vesting, vest after some period of time, e.g. 5 years of service. These plans may be Defined benefit pension plan, defined-benefit or Defined contribution plan, defined-contribution pension plans, but the former have been most widely used by public agencies in the U.S. throughout the late twentieth century. Some local governments do not offer defined-benefit pensions but may offer a defined contribution plan. In many states, public employee pension plans are known as Public Employee Retirement Systems (PERS). Pension benefits may or may not be changed after an employee is hired, depending on the state and plan, as well as hiring date, years of service, and grandfathering. Retirement ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Peda
Peda () or Pera is an Indian sweet that originated in the city of Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India. Traditionally prepared as thick, semi-soft round balls, its main ingredients are khoa, sugar and traditional flavourings including cardamom seeds. It is brown in colour. Variant spellings and names for the dessert include ''pedha'', ''penda'' (in Gujarati language, Gujarati) and ''pera''. History & Etymology The word ''pda'' is derived from the Sanskrit word ''Piṇḍa'' or ''Piṇḍaka'' which refers to a lump of food and also a milk & flour-based sweet in the form of a lump. ''Piṇḍaka'' as a sweet finds mention in Ayurveda, Ayurvedic & ''Pākaśāstra'' texts ranging from Charaka Samhita of the 4th century BCE to ''Bhojanakutūhala'' of 17th century CE. ''Charaka Samhita'' enlists ''piṇḍaka'' along with flour-based Indian sweets and describes them as heavy. ''Bhojanakutūhala'' describes the preparation of the sweet using milk and sugar with the use of spices like card ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pera (Beyoğlu)
Pera may refer to: Places * Pera (Beyoğlu), a district in Istanbul formerly called Pera, now called Beyoğlu ** Galata, a neighbourhood of Beyoğlu, often referred to as Pera in the past * Pêra (Caparica), a Portuguese locality in the district of Setúbal * Pera (San Giovanni di Fassa), an Italian hamlet in the municipality of San Giovanni di Fassa, in Trentino * Pêra (Silves), a Portuguese parish in the district of Faro in the Algarve * Pera Orinis, a village in Cyprus Other uses * Pera (surname) * The ''Voyage of the Pera and Arnhem to Australia in 1623, Pera'', a ship of the Dutch East India Company * Peda or Pera, a dessert of the Indian subcontinent * Pera (plant), ''Pera'' (plant), a plant genus in the family Peraceae * Public Employees Retirement Association, the name of several public employee pension plans in the United States * Peripheral ERA, a baseball statistic * Purdue Enterprise Reference Architecture * ''perA'', a mycotoxin biosynthesis gene {{disambiguation ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pêra (Silves)
Pêra () is a former civil parish in the municipality of Silves, Portugal.Detail Regional Map, Algarve- Southern Portugal, In 2013, the parish merged into the new parish Alcantarilha e Pêra. The village is south east of Silves and is south south east of Lisbon. The village used to be called Pêra de Cima or Upper Pêra to distinguish it from the present Armação de Pêra, which was then named Pêra de Baixo (Lower Pêra).Silves, Tourist Guide to the town and Borough, By J.D. Garcia Domingues,: Empresa Litográfica Do Sul, S.A. Description Pêra is located a little south of the N125 coast road and is linked to Albufeira by the old municipal road Estr EN526. Pêra has benefited from the road by-pass built several years back which diverted most of the traffic away from the village which often brought it to a standstill. The narrow streets of the village were only ever intended to accommodate pedestrians and horse-drawn vehicles. The International Sand Sculpture Festival (FI ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pera Orinis
Pera Orinis, or Pera Oreinis or Pera ("Orinis" designates the name of the area "Orinis" to distinguish from villages with the same name in other areas), (Greek: ''Πέρα Ορεινής'' or ''Πέρα'') is a village in the area known as Tamassos, which is in turn part of the Nicosia District in Cyprus Cyprus (), officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Situated in West Asia, its cultural identity and geopolitical orientation are overwhelmingly Southeast European. Cyprus is the List of isl .... Pera is situated neaTamassos dam(built in 200; about one hour walking distance across the Pedhieos river bank. References External links Website of the Community Counciltamassos.org- History and culture of the area; list of churches etc. (in Greek and English). - small collection of early morning photos of Pera Orinis. Communities in Nicosia District {{Cyprus-geo-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pera (plant)
''Pera'' is a genus of plants in the family Peraceae native to tropical America, from southern Mexico and the West Indies south as far as Paraguay. It first described as a genus in 1784. ;Species ;Species moved to ''Chaetocarpus ''Chaetocarpus'' is a plant genus of the family Peraceae, formerly Euphorbiaceae, first described as a genus in 1854. ''Chaetocarpus'' species are trees or shrubs. They are native to the Americas, Africa,Breteler, F. J. (2002)Novitates Gabonens ...'' *''P. echinocarpa'' - '' Chaetocarpus echinocarpus'' References External links Peraceaein Stevens, P. F. (2001 onwards)Angiosperm Phylogeny Website Version 7, May 2006. Malpighiales genera Peraceae {{Malpighiales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Galata
Galata is the former name of the Karaköy neighbourhood in Istanbul, which is located at the northern shore of the Golden Horn. The district is connected to the historic Fatih district by several bridges that cross the Golden Horn, most notably the Galata Bridge. The medieval citadel of Galata was a colony of the Republic of Genoa between 1273 and 1453. The famous Galata Tower was built by the Genoese in 1348 at the northernmost and highest point of the citadel. Galata is now a quarter within the district of Beyoğlu in Istanbul. Etymology There are several theories concerning the origin of the name ''Galata''. The Greeks believe that the name comes either from ''Galatai'' (meaning "Gauls"), as the Celtic tribe of Gauls ( Galatians) were thought to have camped here during the Hellenistic period before settling into Galatia in central Anatolia; or from ''galatas'' (meaning " milkman"), as the area was used by shepherds for grazing in the Early Medieval (Byzantine) pe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pêra (Caparica)
Caparica is a former Freguesia (Portugal), civil parish in the municipality (''concelho'') of Almada Municipality, Almada, Lisbon metropolitan area, Portugal. In 2013, the parish merged with the civil parish of Trafaria into the new parish Caparica e Trafaria. The population in 2011 was 20,454, in an area of 11.02 km2. Location Caparica is situated on the Setúbal Peninsula, south of the Tagus River. On the opposite bank of the Tagus lies Belém (Lisbon), Belém, a civil parish of Lisbon. Caparica lies west of the central part of Almada Municipality and west of the 25 de Abril Bridge.History The name ''Caparica'' is probably derived from the Latin word ''capparis'', which means caper. Caparica may have been foun ...[...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pera (San Giovanni Di Fassa)
Pera (known also as Pera di Fassa) is a ''frazione'' of 504 inhabitants in the municipality of San Giovanni di Fassa in the autonomous province of Trento, northern Italy. The hamlet is situated in the val di Fassa. History Pera was an Italian comune founded in 1920 following the annexation of the Tridentine Venice to the Kingdom of Italy.Nome della regione Trentino-Alto Adige fino al 1947. In 1926 it was aggregated to the municipality of Pozza di Fassa, that in 2018 merged with Vigo di Fassa Vigo di Fassa (, or ''Vig im Fasstal'') is a ''frazione'' of Sèn Jan di Fassa in Trentino in the northern Italian region Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, located about northeast of Trento Trento ( or ; Ladin language, Ladin and ; ; ; ; ; ... in the new municipality of San Giovanni di Fassa, following a referendum on 20 November 2017, which gave positive results. Note External links * {{coord missing, Italy Former municipalities of Trentino ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pera (surname)
Pera is the surname of: * Abel Pêra (1891–1975), Portuguese-Brazilian actor * Albano Pera (born 1950), Italian sports shooter * Alfredo Le Pera (1900–1935), Argentinean journalist, lyricist to Carlos Gardel * Bernarda Pera (born 1994), Croatian-American tennis player * Edgar Pêra (born 1960), Portuguese cinematographer * Joe Pera, American comedian, writer and actor * Manuel Pêra (1894–1967), Portuguese-Brazilian actor * Marcello Pera (born 1943), Italian philosopher and politician * Marcus Junius Pera (230-216 BC), Roman politician * Marília Pêra (1943–2015), Brazilian actress * Patrick Péra (born 1949), French figure skater * Pia Pera (1956–2016), Italian novelist, essayist, and translator * Radames Pera (born 1960), American actor * Robert Pera (born 1978), American entrepreneur, owner of Memphis Grizzlies The Memphis Grizzlies (referred to locally as the Grizz) are an American professional basketball team based in Memphis, Tennessee. The Grizzlies comp ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Voyage Of The Pera And Arnhem To Australia In 1623
''Pera'' and ''Arnhem'' were two ships from the Dutch East India Company ( abbreviated to VOC) that explored the north Australian coast in 1623. Arnhem Land is named after ''Arnhem'', while the ship itself was named after the Dutch city Arnhem. Purpose The yacht ''Pera'', captained by Jan Carstenszoon, and the smaller vessel ''Arnhem'', captained by Willem Joosten van Colster (or Coolsteerdt) sailed from Ambon Island (Amboyna) on 21 January 1623 with instructions to undertake treaty negotiations with the "natives of Quey, Aroe and Tenimber", and to further explore "Nova Guinea", particularly the part of Australia sighted and charted by Willem Janszoon during his voyage on in 1606. Course After travelling along the south coast of New Guinea, they then made for Cape York Peninsula and the Gulf of Carpentaria. On 14 April 1623, they sailed past Cape Keerweer, the most southerly point reached by ''Duyfken''. Landing in search of fresh water for his stores, Carstenszoon first encou ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
