Yadavs Of Nepal
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Yadavs Of Nepal
Yadavs of Nepal (), also known as Ahir or Gopa, are a prominent caste group in Nepal, predominantly residing in the Madhesh Province in the Terai region. According to the 2021 Nepal census, 1,228,581 people (4.21% of the population of Nepal) identified as Yadav. History Origin In Nepal, the terms Yadav, Ahir, and Gopa are often used interchangeably to refer to the same caste. They trace their origin to Lord Krishna of the Yadu tribe mentioned in Hindu scriptures. The Yadavs of Nepal have intimate connections with the Yadavs of Bihar, and many Yadavs from Bihar have migrated to Nepal. The ancient history of Krishnaram Marauti, Saptari and evidences from the story king Sahlesh, a king of Mithila region, proves the presence of Yadavs in the Madhesh much before the formation of present day modern Nepal. List of dynasties Historically, the Ahirs are considered as early ruler of Kathmandu valley. The Gopala dynasty was the first dynasty of Nepal, who were succeeded by the Mahi ...
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Maithili Language
Maithili ( , ) is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in parts of India and Nepal. It is native to the Mithila region, which encompasses parts of the eastern Indian states of Bihar and Jharkhand as well as Nepal's Koshi Province, Koshi and Madhesh Provinces. It is one of the 22 scheduled languages of India. It is the second most commonly spoken native languages of Nepal, Nepalese language constitutionally registered as one of the fourteen provincial official languages of Nepal. It is spoken by 21.7 million people. Of those, 3.2 million are Nepalis, Nepalese speakers. The language is predominantly written in Devanagari, but the historical Tirhuta script, Tirhuta and Kaithi scripts retained some use until today. Official status In 2003, Maithili was included in the 8th Schedule, Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution as a recognised language of India, Indian language, which allows it to be used in education, government, and other official contexts in India. The Maithili language i ...
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Mithila (region)
Mithila (), also known as Tirhut, Tirabhukti and Mithilanchal, is a geographical and cultural region of the Indian subcontinent bounded by the Mahananda River in the east, the Ganges in the south, the Gandaki River in the west and by the foothills of the Himalayas in the north. It comprises certain parts of Bihar and Jharkhand states of India and adjoining districts of the Koshi Province, Bagmati Pradesh and Madhesh Province of Nepal. The native language in Mithila is Maithili language, Maithili, and its speakers are referred to as Maithils. Mithila is commonly used to refer to the Videha Kingdom, as well as to the modern-day territories that fall within the ancient boundaries of Videha. Until the 20th century, Mithila was still ruled in part by the Raj Darbhanga. History In Jainism Mithilā is one of the most significant pilgrimage sites in Jainism. Apart from its association with ''Mahavira'', the 24th Tirthankara, it is also known for its association with ''Mallinatha'', ...
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Pashupatinath Temple
Shri Pashupatinātha Temple () is a revered Hindu temple dedicated to Pashupati, a manifestation of the god Śiva. Located on the banks of the sacred Bagmati River in Kathmandu, Nepal, the temple is one of the oldest and most significant religious complexes in South Asia. Recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1979, it forms part of the "Kathmandu Valley" inscription and is described as an "extensive Hindu temple precinct" comprising a vast network of temples, ''āśramas'', inscriptions, and images accumulated over centuries. Covering an area of 246 hectares, the complex includes over 500 subsidiary shrines surrounding the principal pagoda-style temple. Pashupatinātha is venerated as one of the holiest abodes of Śiva, praised in scriptures like the ''Skanda Purāṇa'' and honoured as a ''Paadal Petra Sthalam'' in the Tamil Tevaram hymns. The temple's Lingam, liṅga is believed, per the ''Śiva Purāṇa'', to be a wish-fulfilling embodiment of Śiva’s power. Myth ...
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Gopala Dynasty
The Gopala dynasty (also known as Cowherd dynasty) was a first dynasty of Nepal founded by Ahir, Ahirs in the Kathmandu valley. The Lunar dynasty is the origin of the Gopala. The Kings of Gopala Bansha ruled over Nepal for 505 years. It was replaced by rulers of Mahisapala dynasty. Both the Krishna and Mahisapalas have connections to the Gopalas. Origin and history According to legendary accounts, the early dynasty of Nepal was the Gopala dynasty established by Gopa (caste), Gopa, who presumably ruled for about five centuries. They are said to have been followed by the Mahisapala dynasty. The Gopalas and the Mahisapalas were together known as Abhiras. Another belief was that ''Gopalvamsi'' and ''Mahispalvamsi'' belonged to the same dynasty and they were divided into two on the basis of their profession. Amarakosha gives Abhira tribe, Abhira as synonym for Gopa (caste), Gopa and Gopala. List of rulers The 8 rulers of the Gopala dynasty (with their traditional reign lengths) were: ...
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Pashupatinath Temple-2020
Pashupatinath may refer to: * Pashupatinath or Pashupati, Hindu god, a form of Shiva ** Pashupatinath Temple, Kathmandu, a temple in Nepal ** Pashupatinath Temple, Mandsaur, temple in India *** Pashupatinath Temple shooting, 1983 See also * *Pashupatinagar (other) *Pashu (other) *Pati (other) *Nath (other) * Pashupati seal, Indus Valley Civilization seal discovered at Mohenjo-daro; so named due to its identification with Pashupati or Shiva *Pasupathy, an Indian actor *Pasupathy Pandian C. Pasupathy Pandian (13 April 1960 – 10 January 2012) was an Indian politician who was the leader of the Devendra Kulla Vellalar Kootamaipu, a caste-based outlet in Tamil Nadu. His political career and death, attracted widespread attention ..., an Indian politician * Pasupati Bose, an Indian physician {{disambiguation ...
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Dhadhor
Dhandhor or Dharhor is a subdivision of the Yadav caste in India. The Dharhors claim to have been the first settlers of the Senapur village of Jaunpur District, and it may be that they had the responsibility of protecting the original Thakur settlers. They are the second-most represented subcastes of Yadavs in Purvanchal (eastern region of Uttar Pradesh) after the Gwalvanshi Ahir subcaste. They are also populated in Madhya Pradesh, Bihar and Chhattisgarh. Etymology The word ''Dhandhor'' etymologically signifies "one whose wealth lies in cattle" being derived from ''dhan''; wealth and ''dhor''; hoofed cattle. History Dhandhor (Darhore) have migrated from Dundak ( Dandak) forests of Central-South India. Culture In the areas where Awadhi, Bhojpuri, Magahi and Chhattisgarhi Chhattisgarhi () is an Indo-Aryan language spoken by approximately 16.25 million people from Chhattisgarh, Odisha, Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra in India. It is the official language of Chha ...
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Hindu Ghosi
The Hindu Ghosi are a community of Ahirs in India. They are divided into various sections and lineages. The Ghosis have a system of panches and hereditary ''chaudhris''. If one of the latter's line fail, his widow may adopt a son to succeed him, or, failing such adoption, the panch elects a fit person. Origin The Hindu Ghosi claim descent from Nanda the foster father of Krishna Krishna (; Sanskrit language, Sanskrit: कृष्ण, ) is a major deity in Hinduism. He is worshipped as the eighth avatar of Vishnu and also as the Supreme God (Hinduism), Supreme God in his own right. He is the god of protection, c .... They also claim their importance saying that the sacred texts have mentioned them under the name of Ghosas. The term ''Ghosa'' refers to a settlement of the Abhira people or a temporary encampment of cowherds, which was the occupation of those people. Colonial description The largest subdivisions of Ahir in Braj region are the Ghosis, Kamarias, ...
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Krishnaut
Ahir (Sanskrit: Abhira) is a caste found in the Indian subcontinent, mainly modern-day India, Nepal and Pakistan. The Ahir clans are spread almost all over country. Ahirs are also known as ''Yadav'', a surname they adopted following Sanskritisation in the 20th century. Quote: "The movement, which had a wide interregional spread, attempted to submerge regional names such as Goala, Ahir, Ahar, Gopa, etc., in favour of the generic term Yadava (Rao 1979). Hence a number of pastoralist castes were subsumed under Yadava, in accordance with decisions taken by the regional and national level caste sabhas. The Yadavas became the first among the shudras to gain the right to wear the janeu, a case of successful sanskritisation which continues till date. As a prominent agriculturist caste in the region, despite belonging to the shudra varna, the Yadavas claimed Kshatriya status tracing descent from the Yadu dynasty. The caste's efforts matched those of census officials, for whom standardis ...
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Licchavi (kingdom)
The Licchavis of Nepal (, also ''Lichchhavi'', ''Lichavi'') ruled over a kingdom in the Kathmandu Valley of Nepal from approximately 450 to 750 CE. The Licchavi clan originated from a branch of the Licchavis of Vaishali who ruled in the territory of modern-day Bihar and who later conquered the Kathmandu Valley. The Licchavis were ruled by a ''maharaja'', aided by a prime minister and other royal officials, but in practice local communities were controlled by caste councils. The ruling period of this dynasty was called the Golden Period of Nepal. A table of the evolution of certain Gupta characters used in Licchavi inscriptions prepared by Gautamavajra Vajrācārya can be found online. Records It is believed that a branch of the Licchavi clan, having lost their political fortune and military power in Vaishali (Bihar), came to Kathmandu and intermarried with the family of the ruling Queen, Mandeva Shree Vogini of the Nagvanshi clan, thus beginning their rule in NepalSourc ...
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Abhira-Gupta Dynasty (Nepal)
The Abhira-Gupta dynasty was a dynasty which existed in the Kathmandu Valley in modern-day Nepal. These Abhira-Guptas had overshadowed the Licchavi (kingdom), Licchavi kings in the administration. Ravigupta, Bhaumagupta, Jishnugupta and Vishnugupta of Abhira-Gupta family controlled Kathmandu (Nepal) as de facto-ruler during many Licchavi (kingdom), Lichchhavi kings. History Early history During the early Licchavi (kingdom), Lichhavi period, the Abhira tribe, Abhiras, who had migrated from the Mathura region of Northern India before the fifth century A.D., occupied the position of ever increasing rank in the administration. The Abhira-Guptas were high official at Licchavi (kingdom), Lichchhavi court until they usurped royal position. Ravigupta Ravigupta, the descent of Abhira-Gupta family was the first Abhira tribe, Abhira ruler (Abhinayaka) of Nepal. However, the Lichhavi King Basantdeva was still respected by all. The Abhira ruler gradually usurped the powers of the Lichhav ...
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Mahisapala Dynasty
The Mahisapala dynasty (also known as Ahir dynasty) was a dynasty established by an Abhira that ruled the Kathmandu Valley. They took control of Nepal after replacing the Gopala dynasty. The Gopalas and the Mahisapalas were together known as Abhiras. Three kings of Mahisapala dynasty ruled the valley before they were overthrown by the Kiratas. The Mahisapala Dynasty is the first known dynasty which use Singh surname in their inscriptions. Rulers The three kings of this dynasty were: *Bar Singh or Bara Simha *His son, Jaya Singh or Jayamati Simha *His son, Bhuban Singh or Bhuvana Simha The last king was overthrown by Yalambar. See also *Gopala Dynasty *Abhira-gupta dynasty *Ahir *Abhiras The Abhira people (Devanagari: आभीर) were a legendary people mentioned in ancient Indian epics and scriptures. A historical people of the same name are mentioned in the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea. The Mahabharata describes them a ... * Dynasties Of Ahirs References Archaeo ...
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