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Unix (other)
Unix may refer to: *Unix, a family of operating systems, the first originally developed by Bell Labs at AT&T ** Single UNIX Specification, the trademark UNIX and the terms of its use, now owned by The Open Group ** POSIX (IEEE 1003 or ISO/IEC 9945), the basic Unix interface standard ** OpenServer (formerly SCO Unix, System V) the owner's version of the operating system, now owned by Xinuos ** UNIX System V, the orthodox family of licensed Unices, canonical form being SCO Unix that became Open Server ** BSD Unix, the widespread family of licensed Unices originating from UCBerkeley *** BSD licenses, a family of software licenses, sometimes called "Unix license" ** Unix System Laboratories, the division that developed unix, especially the System V family *** SCOsource, the owner of unix intellectual property, especially as it relates to the canonical form SCO Unix ** List of Unix systems, for a Unix operating system *Unix-like, the extended family of operating systems inspired by and ...
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Unix
Unix (; trademarked as UNIX) is a family of multitasking, multiuser computer operating systems that derive from the original AT&T Unix, whose development started in 1969 at the Bell Labs research center by Ken Thompson, Dennis Ritchie, and others. Initially intended for use inside the Bell System, AT&T licensed Unix to outside parties in the late 1970s, leading to a variety of both academic and commercial Unix variants from vendors including University of California, Berkeley ( BSD), Microsoft ( Xenix), Sun Microsystems (SunOS/ Solaris), HP/ HPE (HP-UX), and IBM ( AIX). In the early 1990s, AT&T sold its rights in Unix to Novell, which then sold the UNIX trademark to The Open Group, an industry consortium founded in 1996. The Open Group allows the use of the mark for certified operating systems that comply with the Single UNIX Specification (SUS). Unix systems are characterized by a modular design that is sometimes called the " Unix philosophy". According to this p ...
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Unix-like
A Unix-like (sometimes referred to as UN*X or *nix) operating system is one that behaves in a manner similar to a Unix system, although not necessarily conforming to or being certified to any version of the Single UNIX Specification. A Unix-like application is one that behaves like the corresponding Unix command or shell. Although there are general philosophies for Unix design, there is no technical standard defining the term, and opinions can differ about the degree to which a particular operating system or application is Unix-like. Some well-known examples of Unix-like operating systems include Linux and BSD. These systems are often used on servers, as well as on personal computers and other devices. Many popular applications, such as the Apache web server and the Bash shell, are also designed to be used on Unix-like systems. One of the key features of Unix-like systems is their ability to support multiple users and processes simultaneously. This allows users to run mult ...
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UNICE (other)
UNICE or Unice may refer to: *Union of Industrial and Employers' Confederations of Europe The Confederation of European Business, shortened BusinessEurope, is a lobby group representing enterprises of all sizes in the European Union (EU) and seven non-EU European countries. Members of the confederation are 40 national industry and empl ..., (now ''BusinessEurope''), a Brussels-based industry association *Université de Nice Sophia Antipolis, a subsumed public university in France *U.N.I.C.E., Bibleman#Characters, a character in ''Bibleman'', an American television series *Únice, a municipality and village in the Czech Republic *Josh Unice (born 1989) U.S. ice hockey player See also

*Ice (other) *Eunice (other) *Eunuch (other) *Unix (other) **Unix, whose plural is "unices" **Unix-like, sometimes referred to as "unices" **List of Unices, of Unix systems *University of Nice Sophia Antipolis, the university in Nice, France *Digging out of ice ...
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UnixWorld
''UnixWorld'' (''Unixworld: McGraw-Hill's magazine of open systems computing.'') is a defunct magazine about Unix Unix (; trademarked as UNIX) is a family of multitasking, multiuser computer operating systems that derive from the original AT&T Unix, whose development started in 1969 at the Bell Labs research center by Ken Thompson, Dennis Ritchie, a ... systems, published from May 1984 until December 1995.In Terms Of Endearment, Nerd's The Word
November 7, 1993, Barry Shlachter, ''New York Times'', It turned into a hot debate at UnixWorld, a computer business magazine, when some staff members objected to the frequent use of the word "nerd", managing editor David Diamond said. "So we had to take a strong look at ourselves."


References


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Unix Wars
The Unix wars were struggles between vendors to set a standard for the Unix operating system in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Origins Although AT&T Corporation created Unix, by the 1980s, the University of California, Berkeley Computer Systems Research Group was the leading noncommercial Unix developer. In the mid-1980s, the three common versions of Unix were AT&T's System III, the basis of Microsoft's Xenix and the IBM-endorsed PC/IX, among others; AT&T's System V, which it sought to establish as the new Unix standard; and the Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD). All were derived from AT&T's Research Unix but had diverged considerably. Further, each vendor's version of Unix was different to some degree. For example, at a mid-1980s Usenix conference, many AT&T staff had buttons that read "System V: Consider it Standard" and a number of major vendors were promoting products based on System V. On the other hand, System V did not yet have TCP/IP networking built-in, and BS ...
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History Of Unix
The history of Unix dates back to the mid-1960s, when the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, AT&T Bell Labs, and General Electric were jointly developing an experimental time-sharing operating system called Multics for the GE-645 mainframe. Multics introduced many innovations, but also had many problems. Bell Labs, frustrated by the size and complexity of Multics but not its aims, slowly pulled out of the project. Their last researchers to leave Multics – among them Ken Thompson, Dennis Ritchie, Doug McIlroy, and Joe Ossanna – decided to redo the work, but on a much smaller scale. APDF/ref> In 1979, Ritchie described the group's vision for Unix: 1960s In the late 1960s, Bell Labs was involved in a project with MIT and General Electric to develop a time-sharing system, called Multiplexed Information and Computing Service (Multics), allowing multiple users to access a mainframe simultaneously. Dissatisfied with the project's progress, Bell Labs management ultimatel ...
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UNIX Review
''UNIX Review'' was an American magazine covering technical aspects of the UNIX operating system and C programming. Recognized for its in-depth technical analysis, the journal also reported on industry confabs and included some lighter fare. History and profile It was founded in 1983. In 1985 it was acquired by Miller Freeman. The journal was renamed to ''UNIX Review's Performance Computing (UR/PC) Magazine'' with the April 1998 issue, and ceased publication in 2000. The online publication ceased in 2007. It was published by REVIEW Publications of Renton, Washington. The rights to the title passed to United Business Media (formerly CMP Media), which was absorbed by Informa in 2018. Regular contributors *Andrew Binstock, (editor in chief from 1991–1997), wrote "Word Wrap from the Editor" *John Chisholm (1992-1995), wrote "Currents" column * Stan Kelly-Bootle, writer of the "Devil's Advocate" column *Ken Arnold, writer of "The C Advisor" column *Rich Morin, writer of "The Human F ...
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List Of Magazines Published By ASCII Media Works
This is a list of magazines published by the Japanese publishing company ASCII Media Works. After the merger of ASCII and MediaWorks on April 1, 2008, the two companies' active magazines continued publication. Most of their magazines center on anime, manga, bishōjo games, or video games. A large number of ASCII Media Works' magazines carry the title which precedes the title of a given magazine; the ''Dengeki'' label is also used on publishing imprints, and contests held by the company, making it a well-known trademark for ASCII Media Works. Other magazines focus on computers and information technology. Magazines Active Special editions Discontinued Special editions See also *Enterbrain , formerly , is a Japanese publisher and division of Kadokawa Future Publishing founded on 30 January 1987 as . Magazines published by Enterbrain are generally focused on video games and computer entertainment as well as video game and strategy ... References External linksASCII Me ...
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List Of Unix Systems
Each version of the UNIX Time-Sharing System evolved from the version before, with version one evolving from the prototypal Unix. Not all variants and descendants are displayed. Research Unix : The versions leading to v7 are also sometimes called Ancient unix. After the release of Version 10, the Unix research team at Bell Labs turned its focus to Plan 9 from Bell Labs, a distinct operating system that was first released to the public in 1993. AT&T UNIX Systems and descendants Each of the systems in this list is evolved from the version before, with Unix System III evolving from both the UNIX Time-Sharing System v7 and the descendants of the UNIX Time-Sharing System v6. : Unix-like operating systems *AIX *BSD *COSIX * Darwin *DNIX *Domain/OS *HP-UX *illumos *IRIX *Linux *LynxOS *macOS * SCO *Solaris *SOX *SunOS *SerenityOS *Tru64 UNIX * uNETix *UNICOS * Uniplus+ *Venix *Wollongong Unix * z/OS UNIX See also *Unix-like A Unix-like (sometimes referred to as UN*X or ...
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SCOsource
SCOsource is a business division of The SCO Group that managed its (now legally voided) Unix intellectual property. The term SCOsource is often used for SCO's licensing program that allowed corporate users of Linux to buy licenses to proprietary Unix technology that SCO claimed exists in the Linux operating system. A single CPU license costs $699 (USD). On July 21, 2003, SCO announced that it intended to sell binary-only licences to use the free Linux operating system which would remove the threat of litigation from licence-holders. Linux advocates reacted by stating that SCO had no basis for this action, as their claims were still disputed in court, and that the terms of the GPL seemed to indicate that doing this may cause SCO to forfeit their rights to distribute Linux or Linux-derived code in any form. EV1Servers.net On March 1, 2004, SCO announced it had reached a license agreement with EV1Servers.net, which allowed EV1Servers to use some of SCO's "intellectual propertySCO's ...
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Unix System Laboratories
Unix System Laboratories (USL), sometimes written UNIX System Laboratories to follow relevant trademark guidelines of the time, was an American software laboratory and product development company that existed from 1989 through 1993. At first wholly, and then majority, owned by AT&T, it was responsible for the development and maintenance of one of the main branches of the Unix operating system, the UNIX System V Release 4 source code product. Through Univel, a partnership with Novell, it was also responsible for the development and production of the UnixWare packaged operating system for Intel architecture. In addition it developed Tuxedo, a transaction processing monitor, and was responsible for certain products related to the C++ programming language. USL was based in Summit, New Jersey, and its CEOs were Larry Dooling followed by Roel Pieper. Created from earlier AT&T entities, USL was, as industry writer Christopher Negus has observed, the culmination of AT&T's long ...
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