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United States Strike Wave Of 1945–1946
The US strike wave of 1945–1946 or great strike wave of 1946 were a series of massive post-war labor strikes after World War II from 1945 to 1946 in the United States spanning numerous industries including the motion picture (Hollywood Black Friday) and public utilities. In the year after V-J Day, more than five million American workers were involved in strikes, which lasted on average four times longer than those during the war. Labor history of the United States, They were the largest strikes in American labor history.From Class War to Cold War ", John Newsinger Other strikes occurred across the world including in Europe and colonial Africa. These strikes sparked national debate about labor rights, government intervention, and economic recovery. Background Throughout the Second World ...[...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Post-war
A post-war or postwar period is the interval immediately following the end of a war. The term usually refers to a varying period of time after World War II, which ended in 1945. A post-war period can become an interwar period or interbellum, when a war between the same parties resumes at a later date (such as the period between World War I and World War II). By contrast, a post-war period marks the cessation of armed conflict entirely. Post-World War II in the United States Chronology of the post–World War II era The term "post-war" can have different meanings in different countries and refer to a period determined by local considerations based on the effect of the war there. Considering the post-war era as equivalent to the Cold War era, post-war sometimes includes the 1980s, putting the end at 26 December 1991, with the dissolution of the Soviet Union. The 1990s and the 21st century are sometimes described as part of the post-war era, but the more specific designatio ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Annual Work Stoppages Involving 1,000 Or More Workers, 1947–2019 , in biology
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Annual may refer to: *Annual publication, periodical publications appearing regularly once per year **Yearbook **Literary annual *Annual plant *Annual report *Annual giving *Annual, Morocco, a settlement in northeastern Morocco *Annuals (band), a musical group *Annual, every once in a while See also * Annual Review (other) * Circannual cycle In chronobiology, the circannual cycle is characterized by biological processes and behaviors recurring on an approximate annual basis, spanning a period of about one year. This term is particularly relevant in the analysis of seasonal environment ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Labour Disputes And Strikes In The Aftermath Of World War II
Labour or labor may refer to: * Childbirth, the delivery of a baby * Labour (human activity), or work ** Manual labour, physical work ** Wage labour, a socioeconomic relationship between a worker and an employer ** Organized labour and the labour movement, consisting principally of labour unions ** Labour Party or Labor Party, a name used by several political parties Literature * ''Labor'' (journal), an American quarterly on the history of the labor movement * ''Labour/Le Travail'', an academic journal focusing on the Canadian labour movement * ''Labor'' (Tolstoy book) or ''The Triumph of the Farmer or Industry and Parasitism'' (1888) Places * La Labor, Honduras * Labor, Koper, Slovenia Other uses * ''Labour'' (song), 2023 single by Paris Paloma * ''Labor'' (album), a 2013 album by MEN * Labor (area), a Spanish customary unit * "Labor", an episode of TV series '' Superstore'' * Labour (constituency), a functional constituency in Hong Kong elections * Labors, fictional rob ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1946 In The United States
Events from the year 1946 in the United States. Incumbents Federal government of the United States, Federal government * President of the United States, President: Harry S. Truman (Democratic Party (United States), D-Missouri) * Vice President of the United States, Vice President: ''vacant'' * Chief Justice of the United States, Chief Justice: ::Harlan F. Stone (New York (state), New York) (until April 22) ::Fred M. Vinson (Kentucky) (starting June 24) * Speaker of the United States House of Representatives, Speaker of the House of Representatives: Sam Rayburn (Democratic Party (United States), D-Texas) * Senate Majority Leader: Alben W. Barkley (Democratic Party (United States), D-Kentucky) * United States Congress, Congress: 79th United States Congress, 79th Events January–March * January 6 – A revised revival of Jerome Kern and Oscar Hammerstein II's ''Show Boat'' opens on Broadway at the Ziegfeld Theatre (1927), Ziegfeld Theatre. * January 17 – U.S. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1945 In The United States
Events from the year 1945 in the United States. World War II ended during this year following the surrender of Nazi Germany, Germany in May and that of Empire of Japan, Japan in September. Incumbents Federal government of the United States, Federal government * President of the United States, President: ::Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic Party (United States), D-New York (state), New York) (until April 12) ::Harry S. Truman (Democratic Party (United States), D-Missouri) (starting April 12) * Vice President of the United States, Vice President: ::Henry A. Wallace (Democratic Party (United States), D-Iowa) (until January 20) ::Harry S. Truman (Democratic Party (United States), D-Missouri) (January 20 – April 12) ::''vacant'' (starting April 12) * Chief Justice of the United States, Chief Justice: Harlan F. Stone (New York (state), New York) * Speaker of the United States House of Representatives, Speaker of the House of Representatives: Sam Rayburn (Democratic Party (Uni ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
General Strikes In The United States
A general officer is an officer of high rank in the armies, and in some nations' air and space forces, marines or naval infantry. In some usages, the term "general officer" refers to a rank above colonel."general, adj. and n.". OED Online. March 2021. Oxford University Press. https://www.oed.com/view/Entry/77489?rskey=dCKrg4&result=1 (accessed May 11, 2021) The adjective ''general'' had been affixed to officer designations since the late medieval period to indicate relative superiority or an extended jurisdiction. French Revolutionary system Arab system Other variations Other nomenclatures for general officers include the titles and ranks: * Adjutant general * Commandant-general * Inspector general * General-in-chief * General of the Air Force (USAF only) * General of the Armies of the United States (of America), a title created for General John J. Pershing, and subsequently granted posthumously to George Washington and Ulysses S. Grant * (" general admiral") ( ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1940s Strikes In The United States
Year 194 ( CXCIV) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Septimius and Septimius (or, less frequently, year 947 ''Ab urbe condita''). The denomination 194 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. Events By place Roman Empire * Decimus Clodius Septimius Albinus Caesar became a Roman Consul. * Battle of Issus: Septimius Severus marches with his army (12 legions) to Cilicia, and defeats Pescennius Niger, Roman governor of Syria. Pescennius retreats to Antioch, and is executed by Severus' troops. * Septimius Severus besieges Byzantium (194–196); the city walls suffer extensive damage. Asia * Battle of Yan Province: Warlords Cao Cao and Lü Bu fight for control over Yan Province; the battle lasts for over 100 days. * First year of the ''Xingping'' era during the Han Dynasty in Ch ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Korean General Strike Of September 1946
The September 1946 Korean general strike was a nationwide strike led by the Communist Party of Korea in which more than 250,000 workers participated. It was fuelled by a growing independence movement after the imposition of the United States Army Military Government in Korea (USAMGIK). Although the strike's events were studied by the South Korean Truth and Reconciliation Commission from 2005 to 2010, they remain disputed. It is thought to have begun with a strike of railway workers in Busan on September 23, 1946. Led by the Korean Confederation of Trade Unions, other unions joined the strike the following day; this led to the October 1 Daegu Uprising. Background After the surrender of Japan on August 15, 1945, at the end of World War II, Korea was divided at the 38th parallel into two zones of occupation. The Soviets administered the northern half, and the U.S. administered the southern half. In 1948, the occupation zones became sovereign states. A communist state was estab ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Winter Of Discontent
The Winter of Discontent was the period between late September 1978 and February 1979 in the United Kingdom characterised by widespread strikes by private, and later public sector trade unions demanding pay rises greater than the limits Prime Minister James Callaghan and his Labour Party government had been imposing, against Trades Union Congress (TUC) opposition, to control inflation. Some of these industrial disputes caused great public inconvenience, exacerbated by the coldest winter in 16 years, in which severe storms isolated many remote areas of the country. A strike by workers at Ford in late 1978 was settled with a pay increase of 17 per cent, well above the 5 per cent limit the government was holding its own workers to with the intent of setting an example for the private sector to follow, after a resolution at the Labour Party's annual conference urging the government not to intervene passed overwhelmingly. At the end of the year a road hauliers' strike began, cou ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Striking US Workers By Year
Throughout the Labor history of the United States, history of labor in the United States, many workers have gone on strike. The Bureau of Labor Statistics, and the predecessor organizations it cites, have kept track of the number of striking workers per year since 1881. For data from 1881 to 1905 the Commissioner of Labor, then within the United States Department of the Interior, Department of Interior conducted four periodic surveys covering that period. The data is considered likely un-comprehensive but still used the same definition of strikes as later periods. For this era, all strikes with more than six workers or less than one day were excluded. No concrete data was collected for the amount of strikes from 1906 to 1913 federally. Data from 1915 to 1926 is more comprehensive. In 1915, the Bureau of Labor Statistics had formed a more systemized set of data collection. Data on the number of workers involved remained a rough estimate but more consistent. The data however also in ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
US Strike Wave Of 1919
The United States strike wave of 1919 was a succession of extensive labor strikes following World War I that unfolded across various American industries, involving more than four million American workers. This significant post-war labor mobilization marked a critical juncture in the nation's industrial landscape, with widespread strikes reflecting the heightened socioeconomic tensions and the burgeoning demand for improved working conditions and fair labor practices. Background During World War I, the period witnessed a notable increase in strike activity, with the average number of workers participating in strikes each year from 1916 to 1918 being 2.4 times higher than in 1915.} This upsurge laid the groundwork for the subsequent strike wave of 1919, as workers began to grasp the influence they could exert over production through collective actions. The economic backdrop further fueled discontent, with the cost of living in the United States nearly doubling from August 1915 to Aug ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of US Strikes By Size
See also * List of strikes * List of striking US workers by year References Further reading * Brenner, Aaron, et al. eds. ''The Encyclopedia of Strikes in American History'' (Routledge, 2009excerpt {{World topic, prefix=:Labor disputes in, title=List of strikes in the world, state=autocollapse, noredlinks=yes Strikes in the United States, *Strikes by size United States history-related lists, Strikes United States politics-related lists, Strikes ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
