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Tricholoma Imbricatum
''Tricholoma imbricatum'' is a species of agaric fungus in the family Tricholomataceae. Commonly known as the matt knight, it is found in Europe and North America, where it grows on the ground in coniferous forests. Fruit bodies have a brown to reddish-brown cap, which is often scaly, and ranges from in diameter, and a stipe that is long by thick. The gills are initially whitish in color before developing reddish-brown spots. The spores are white. The species may be edible, but has an unpalatable tough texture. Similar species include ''Tricholoma dryophilum ''Tricholoma dryophilum'' is a mushroom of the agaric genus ''Tricholoma''. First species description, described as a member of the genus ''Melanoleuca'' by William Alphonso Murrill in 1913, he transferred it to ''Tricholoma'' later that year. ...'', '' T. fracticum'', '' T. manzanitae'', and '' T. vaccinum''. Others, which have viscid caps and are usually found in other environments, include '' T. muricatum'', ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Elias Magnus Fries
Elias Magnus Fries (15 August 1794 – 8 February 1878) was a Swedish mycologist and botanist. Career Fries was born at Femsjö ( Hylte Municipality), Småland, the son of the pastor there. He attended school in Växjö. He acquired an extensive knowledge of flowering plants from his father. In 1811 Fries entered Lund University where he obtained a doctorate in 1814. In the same year he was appointed an associate professorship in botany. He was elected a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, and in 1824, became a full professor. In 1834 he became Borgström professor (Swed. ''Borgströmianska professuren'', a chair endowed by Erik Eriksson Borgström, 1708–1770) in applied economics at Uppsala University. The position was changed to "professor of botany and applied economics" in 1851. He was elected a Foreign Honorary Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1849. That year he was also appointed director of the Uppsala University Botani ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tricholoma Dryophilum
''Tricholoma dryophilum'' is a mushroom of the agaric genus ''Tricholoma''. First described as a member of the genus '' Melanoleuca'' by William Alphonso Murrill in 1913, he transferred it to ''Tricholoma ''Tricholoma'' is a genus of fungus that contains many fairly fleshy white-spored gilled mushrooms which are found worldwide generally growing in woodlands. These are ectomycorrhizal fungi, existing in a symbiotic relationship with various spe ...'' later that year. It is toxic. See also * List of North American ''Tricholoma'' References External links * Fungi described in 1913 Fungi of North America dryophilum Taxa named by William Alphonso Murrill {{Tricholomataceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fungi Described In 1815
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''true fu ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tricholoma
''Tricholoma'' is a genus of fungus that contains many fairly fleshy white-spored gilled mushrooms which are found worldwide generally growing in woodlands. These are ectomycorrhizal fungi, existing in a symbiotic relationship with various species of coniferous or broad-leaved trees. The generic name derives from grc, τριχο-, tricho-, hair and grc, λῶμα, loma, fringe, border although only a few species (such as '' T. vaccinum'') have shaggy caps which fit this description. The most sought out species are the East Asian '' Tricholoma matsutake'', also known as ''matsutake'' or ''songi'', and the North American '' Tricholoma magnivelare'' species complex, also known as "ponderosa mushroom", "American matsutake", or " pine mushroom". Others are safe to eat, such as ''Tricholoma terreum'', but there are a few poisonous members, such as '' T. pardinum'', '' T. tigrinum'' and '' T. equestre''. Many species originally described within Tricholoma have since been moved to ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
MycoBank
MycoBank is an online database, documenting new mycological names and combinations, eventually combined with descriptions and illustrations. It is run by the Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute in Utrecht. Each novelty, after being screened by nomenclatural experts and found in accordance with the ICN (International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants), is allocated a unique MycoBank number before the new name has been validly published. This number then can be cited by the naming author in the publication where the new name is being introduced. Only then, this unique number becomes public in the database. By doing so, this system can help solve the problem of knowing which names have been validly published and in which year. MycoBank is linked to other important mycological databases such as ''Index Fungorum ''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names (scientific names) in the fungus kingdom. the project is based at the Roy ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
British Mycological Society
The British Mycological Society is a learned society established in 1896 to promote the study of fungi. Formation The British Mycological Society (BMS) was formed by the combined efforts of two local societies: the Woolhope Naturalists' Field Club of Hereford and the Yorkshire Naturalists’ Union. The Curator of the Hereford Club, Dr. H. G. Bull, convinced the members in 1867 to undertake the particular study of mushrooms. While the mycological efforts of the Club diminished somewhat after Dr. Bull's death, the Union of Yorkshire founded its Mycological Committee in 1892. This Committee attracted the involvement of many eminent mycologists including George Edward Massee (1845–1917), James Needham (1849–1913), Charles Crossland (1844-1916), and Henry Thomas Soppitt (1843-1899). Mycologist Kathleen Sampson was a member for sixty years, as well as serving as president in 1938. The need for a national organisation and the need for a journal to publish their observations ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Tricholoma Species
This is a list of species in the agaric genus ''Tricholoma''. , Index Fungorum lists 379 species in the genus. __NOTOC__ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V U W X Y Z A *'' Tricholoma abietinum'' Velen. 1920 – Europe *'' Tricholoma acerbum'' (Bull.) Quél. 1872 *'' Tricholoma acicularum'' Velen. 1947 *'' Tricholoma acutistramineum'' Corner 1994 – Singapore *'' Tricholoma aeruginascens'' Corner 1994 *'' Tricholoma aestivum'' Velen. 1920 – Europe *'' Tricholoma aestuans'' (Fr.) Gillet 1874 *'' Tricholoma albatum'' Velen. 1920 – Europe *'' Tricholoma albidulum'' N.Ayala, G.Moreno & Esteve-Rav. 1997 *''Tricholoma albidum'' Bon 1984 *'' Tricholoma albobrunneum'' (Pers.) P.Kumm. 1871 *'' Tricholoma alboconicum'' (J.E.Lange) Clémençon 1983 *'' Tricholoma alboluteum'' Velen. 1920 – Europe *'' Tricholoma albosquamulatum'' Beeli 1927 * '' Tricholoma album'' (Schaeff.) P.Kumm. 1871 *'' Tricholoma altaicum'' Singer 1943 *'' Tricholoma amp ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of North American Tricholoma
This is a list of ''Tricholoma'' species found in North America. *'' Tricholoma acre'' *'' Tricholoma aestuans'' *''Tricholoma albidum'' *''Tricholoma apium'' - scented knight *'' Tricholoma argenteum'' *'' Tricholoma arvernense'' *'' Tricholoma atrodiscum'' *'' Tricholoma atrosquamosum'' - dark scaled knight *''Tricholoma atroviolaceum'' *'' Tricholoma aurantio-olivaceum'' *'' Tricholoma aurantium'' - orange knight *''Tricholoma caligatum'' *''Tricholoma cingulatum'' - girdled knight *''Tricholoma colossus'' - giant knight *'' Tricholoma davisiae'' *'' Tricholoma dryophilum'' *'' Tricholoma equestre'' - yellow knight *'' Tricholoma farinaceum'' *'' Tricholoma floridanum'' *''Tricholoma focale'' - booted knight *'' Tricholoma fracticum'' *'' Tricholoma fulvimarginatum'' *'' Tricholoma fulvum'' - birch knight *'' Tricholoma fumosoluteum'' *'' Tricholoma griseoviolaceum'' *'' Tricholoma hordum'' *'' Tricholoma huronense'' *'' Tricholoma imbricatum'' - matt knight *'' Tricholoma inamo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tricholoma Populinum
''Tricholoma populinum'' is a mushroom of the agaric genus '' Tricholoma''. It was formally described by Danish mycologist Jakob Emanuel Lange Jakob Emanuel Lange (2 April 1864 – 27 December 1941), was a Danish mycologist who studied the systematics of gilled mushrooms. His best-known work is ''Flora Agaricina Danica'', a five-volume plate work on the Agaricales of Denmark. He was als ... in 1933. See also * List of North American ''Tricholoma'' * List of ''Tricholoma'' species References populinum Fungi described in 1933 Fungi of Europe Fungi of North America {{Tricholomataceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tricholoma Ustale
''Tricholoma ustale'', commonly known as the burnt knight, is a species of mushroom in the large genus ''Tricholoma''. It is found in Asia, Europe, and North America, though those from North America may represent one or more different species. Taxonomy Elias Magnus Fries described the fungus in 1818 as ''Agaricus ustalis''. Paul Kummer gave it its current name in 1871 upon transferring it to the genus ''Tricholoma''. Lucien Quélet's ''Gyrodon ustale'', published in 1886, is a synonym (biology), synonym. Marcel Bon described the variety (botany), variety ''rufoaurantiacum'' from France in 1984. Within the genus ''Tricholoma'', ''T. ustale'' is classification (biology), classified in the section (botany), section ''Albobrunnea'' of the subgenus ''Tricholoma''. The botanical name, species name is from the Latin ''ustalis'' "burnt" and relates to the colour of the mushroom. It is common name, commonly known as the "burnt knight". In Japan, the mushroom is known as ''Kakishimeji ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tricholoma Muricatum
''Tricholoma muricatum'' is a mushroom of the agaric genus '' Tricholoma''. It was described as new to science in 1996. It tends to grow near pines. The cap has a radial arrangement of fibres and is grooved near the edge. The gills are orange-white. The stipe is brown-orange. A very similar species is the European '' Tricholoma pessundatum'', which differs only in microscopic details. Other similar species include '' T. aurantium'', '' T. fracticum'', '' T. fulvum'', '' T. manzanitae'', ''T. nictitans'', '' T. populinum'', ''T. stans'', and '' T. ustale''. All of these species, including ''T. muricatum'', are inedible. See also * List of North American ''Tricholoma'' * List of ''Tricholoma'' species References muricatum Fungi described in 1996 Fungi of North America {{Tricholomataceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tricholoma Vaccinum
''Tricholoma vaccinum'', commonly known as the russet scaly tricholoma, the scaly knight, or the fuzztop, is a fungus of the agaric genus ''Tricholoma''. It produces medium-sized fruit bodies (mushrooms) that have a distinctive hairy reddish-brown cap with a shaggy margin when young. The cap, which can reach a diameter of up to wide, breaks up into flattened scales in maturity. It has cream-buff to pinkish gills with brown spots. Its fibrous, hollow stipe is white above and reddish brown below, and measures long. Although young fruit bodies have a partial veil, it does not leave a ring on the stipe. Widely distributed in the Northern Hemisphere, ''Tricholoma vaccinum'' is found in northern Asia, Europe and North America. The fungus grows in a mycorrhizal association with spruce or pine trees, and its mushrooms are found on the ground growing in groups or clusters in late summer and autumn. Although some consider the mushroom edible, it is of poor quality and not recommende ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
