Sulcophanaeus Auricollis
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Sulcophanaeus Auricollis
''Sulcophanaeus'' is a genus of dung beetles belonging to the family Scarabaeidae. Most species in this genus are from tropical and subtropical South America, but a few are found in Central America and Mexico, and ''S. carnifex'' is from Jamaica (no other Phanaeini is found on an oceanic island). ''Sulcophanaeus'' are mostly coprophagous, but some are also necrophagous. They are paracoprids, meaning that adults dig tunnels into the soil under the food source and move parts of the food source to a nest chamber where the eggs are laid, and their activity pattern ( diurnal / crepuscular / nocturnal; year-round / seasonal) varies depending on species. Species ''Sulcophanaeus'' comprises five species groups (''faunus'', ''carnifex'', ''auricollis'', ''imperator'' and ''menelas'') and about 15 valid species: * '' Sulcophanaeus actaeon'' (Erichson, 1847) * '' Sulcophanaeus auricollis'' (von Harold, 1880) * '' Sulcophanaeus batesi'' (von Harold, 1868) * '' Sulcophanaeus carnifex'' (Linna ...
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Animal
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Biology, biological Kingdom (biology), kingdom Animalia (). With few exceptions, animals heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, have myocytes and are motility, able to move, can reproduce sexually, and grow from a hollow sphere of Cell (biology), cells, the blastula, during embryonic development. Animals form a clade, meaning that they arose from a single common ancestor. Over 1.5 million extant taxon, living animal species have been species description, described, of which around 1.05 million are insects, over 85,000 are molluscs, and around 65,000 are vertebrates. It has been estimated there are as many as 7.77 million animal species on Earth. Animal body lengths range from to . They have complex ecologies and biological interaction, interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as ...
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Sulcophanaeus Carnifex
''Sulcophanaeus'' is a genus of dung beetles belonging to the family Scarabaeidae. Most species in this genus are from tropical and subtropical South America, but a few are found in Central America and Mexico, and ''S. carnifex'' is from Jamaica (no other Phanaeini is found on an oceanic island). ''Sulcophanaeus'' are mostly coprophagous, but some are also necrophagous. They are paracoprids, meaning that adults dig tunnels into the soil under the food source and move parts of the food source to a nest chamber where the eggs are laid, and their activity pattern ( diurnal / crepuscular / nocturnal; year-round / seasonal) varies depending on species. Species ''Sulcophanaeus'' comprises five species groups (''faunus'', ''carnifex'', ''auricollis'', ''imperator'' and ''menelas'') and about 15 valid species: * ''Sulcophanaeus actaeon'' (Erichson, 1847) * '' Sulcophanaeus auricollis'' (von Harold, 1880) * '' Sulcophanaeus batesi'' (von Harold, 1868) * '' Sulcophanaeus carnifex'' (Linnae ...
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Sulcophanaeus Imperator
''Sulcophanaeus imperator'' is a brightly colored species of dung beetle belonging to the family Scarabaeidae. This diurnal, coprophagous beetle is native to south-central South America and generally common. It is paracoprid, meaning that adults dig tunnels into the soil under the food source and move parts of the food source to a nest chamber where the eggs are laid. Distribution and habitat This species can be found in central to northwestern Argentina, central and southern Bolivia and western Paraguay in dry and thorny forests, pastures and scrublands at an elevation of above sea level. Subspecies There are three subspecies,Arnaud, P. (2002)Descriptions d’espèces nouvelles dans les genres Coprophanaeus et Sulcophanaeus. Désignation de Lectotypes et Néotypes Besoiro 7: 2-9. which alternatively have been considered as color phases. * ''Sulcophanaeus imperator imperator'' (Chevrolat, 1844) ("golden phase") – widespread in central and northern Argentina, Paraguay * ''Su ...
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Johan Christian Fabricius
Johann Christian Fabricius (7 January 1745 – 3 March 1808) was a Danish zoologist, specialising in "Insecta", which at that time included all arthropods: insects, arachnids, crustaceans and others. He was a student of Carl Linnaeus, and is considered one of the most important entomologists of the 18th century, having named nearly 10,000 species of animals, and established the basis for the modern insect classification. Biography Johann Christian Fabricius was born on 7 January 1745 at Tønder in the Duchy of Schleswig, where his father was a doctor. He studied at the gymnasium at Altona and entered the University of Copenhagen in 1762. Later the same year he travelled together with his friend and relative Johan Zoëga to Uppsala, where he studied under Carl Linnaeus for two years. On his return, he started work on his , which was finally published in 1775. Throughout this time, he remained dependent on subsidies from his father, who worked as a consultant at Frederiks H ...
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Sulcophanaeus Faunus
''Sulcophanaeus'' is a genus of dung beetles belonging to the family Scarabaeidae. Most species in this genus are from tropical and subtropical South America, but a few are found in Central America and Mexico, and ''S. carnifex'' is from Jamaica (no other Phanaeini is found on an oceanic island). ''Sulcophanaeus'' are mostly coprophagous, but some are also necrophagous. They are paracoprids, meaning that adults dig tunnels into the soil under the food source and move parts of the food source to a nest chamber where the eggs are laid, and their activity pattern ( diurnal / crepuscular / nocturnal; year-round / seasonal) varies depending on species. Species ''Sulcophanaeus'' comprises five species groups (''faunus'', ''carnifex'', ''auricollis'', ''imperator'' and ''menelas'') and about 15 valid species: * ''Sulcophanaeus actaeon'' (Erichson, 1847) * '' Sulcophanaeus auricollis'' (von Harold, 1880) * '' Sulcophanaeus batesi'' (von Harold, 1868) * '' Sulcophanaeus carnifex'' (Linnae ...
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