Storthocalyx Chryseus
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Storthocalyx Chryseus
''Storthocalyx'' is a genus of shrubs and trees in the family Sapindaceae. The genus is endemic to New Caledonia in the Pacific and contains five species. It is related to ''Gongrodiscus'' and ''Sarcotoechia''.Buerki, S., F. Forest, M. W. Callmander, P. P. Lowry, D. S. Devey, and J. Munzinger. (2012) Phylogenetic Inference of New Caledonian Lineages of Sapindaceae: Molecular Evidence Requires a Reassessment of Generic Circumscriptions. Taxon 61 (1): 109–19. List of species * '' Storthocalyx chryseus'' * ''Storthocalyx corymbosus'' * ''Storthocalyx leioneurus ''Storthocalyx'' is a genus of shrubs and trees in the family Sapindaceae. The genus is endemic to New Caledonia in the Pacific and contains five species. It is related to '' Gongrodiscus'' and ''Sarcotoechia''.Buerki, S., F. Forest, M. W. Call ...'' * '' Storthocalyx pancheri'' * '' Storthocalyx sordidus'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q9080035 Endemic flora of New Caledonia Sapindaceae Sapindaceae genera ...
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Genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. Phylogeneti ...
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Sapindaceae
The Sapindaceae are a family (biology), family of flowering plants in the order Sapindales known as the soapberry family. It contains 138 genera and 1,858 accepted species. Examples include Aesculus, horse chestnut, maples, ackee and lychee. The Sapindaceae occur in temperate to tropical regions, many in laurel forest habitat, throughout the world. Many are Glossary of botanical terms#laticiferous, laticiferous, i.e. they contain latex, a milky sap, and many contain mildly Toxicity, toxic saponins with soap-like qualities in either the foliage and/or the seeds, or roots. The largest genera are ''Serjania'', ''Paullinia'', ''Allophylus'' and ''Maple, Acer''. Description Plants of this family have a variety of habits, from trees to herbaceous plants to lianas. The leaves of the tropical genera are usually spirally alternate, while those of the temperate maples (''Maple, Acer), Aesculus'', and a few other genera are opposite. They are most often leaf shape, pinnately compound, but a ...
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New Caledonia
New Caledonia ( ; ) is a group of islands in the southwest Pacific Ocean, southwest of Vanuatu and east of Australia. Located from Metropolitan France, it forms a Overseas France#Sui generis collectivity, ''sui generis'' collectivity of the French Republic, a legal status unique in overseas France, and is enshrined in a dedicated chapter of the French Constitution. The archipelago, part of the Melanesia subregion, includes the main island of Grande Terre (New Caledonia), Grande Terre, the Loyalty Islands, the Chesterfield Islands, the Belep archipelago, the Isle of Pines (New Caledonia), Isle of Pines, and a few remote islets. The Chesterfield Islands are in the Coral Sea. French people, especially locals, call Grande Terre , a nickname also used more generally for the entire New Caledonia. Kanak people#Agitation for independence, Pro-independence Kanak parties use the name (''pron.'' ) to refer to New Caledonia, a term coined in the 1980s from the ethnic name of the indi ...
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Gongrodiscus
''Gongrodiscus'' is a genus of shrubs and trees in the family Sapindaceae. The genus is endemic to New Caledonia in the Pacific and contains three species. It is related to ''Sarcotoechia'' and ''Storthocalyx ''Storthocalyx'' is a genus of shrubs and trees in the family Sapindaceae. The genus is endemic to New Caledonia in the Pacific and contains five species. It is related to ''Gongrodiscus'' and ''Sarcotoechia''.Buerki, S., F. Forest, M. W. Callm ...''. List of species * '' Gongrodiscus bilocularis'' * '' Gongrodiscus parvifolius'' * '' Gongrodiscus sufferugineus'' References Endemic flora of New Caledonia Sapindaceae genera Sapindaceae {{Sapindales-stub ...
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Sarcotoechia
''Sarcotoechia'' is a genus of tropical rainforest trees, constituting part of the plant family Sapindaceae. Ten to eleven species are known to science , found growing naturally in eastern Queensland, Australia, and in New Guinea. Molecular phylogenetic studies challenge the limits of the genus.Buerki, S., F. Forest, M. W. Callmander, P. P. Lowry, D. S. Devey, and J. Munzinger. (2012) Phylogenetic Inference of New Caledonian Lineages of Sapindaceae: Molecular Evidence Requires a Reassessment of Generic Circumscriptions. Taxon 61 (1): 109–19. Species This listing was sourced from the ''Australian Plant Name Index'', the ''Australian Plant Census'', the ''Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants'' (2010) information system, original taxonomic research publications, ''Flora Malesiana'' and the ''Flora of Australia (series), Flora of Australia''. * ''Sarcotoechia angulata'' – New Guinea * ''Sarcotoechia apetala'' – New Guinea * ''Sarcotoechia bilocularis'' – New Guinea * ''S ...
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Storthocalyx Chryseus
''Storthocalyx'' is a genus of shrubs and trees in the family Sapindaceae. The genus is endemic to New Caledonia in the Pacific and contains five species. It is related to ''Gongrodiscus'' and ''Sarcotoechia''.Buerki, S., F. Forest, M. W. Callmander, P. P. Lowry, D. S. Devey, and J. Munzinger. (2012) Phylogenetic Inference of New Caledonian Lineages of Sapindaceae: Molecular Evidence Requires a Reassessment of Generic Circumscriptions. Taxon 61 (1): 109–19. List of species * '' Storthocalyx chryseus'' * ''Storthocalyx corymbosus'' * ''Storthocalyx leioneurus ''Storthocalyx'' is a genus of shrubs and trees in the family Sapindaceae. The genus is endemic to New Caledonia in the Pacific and contains five species. It is related to '' Gongrodiscus'' and ''Sarcotoechia''.Buerki, S., F. Forest, M. W. Call ...'' * '' Storthocalyx pancheri'' * '' Storthocalyx sordidus'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q9080035 Endemic flora of New Caledonia Sapindaceae Sapindaceae genera ...
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Storthocalyx Leioneurus
''Storthocalyx'' is a genus of shrubs and trees in the family Sapindaceae. The genus is endemic to New Caledonia in the Pacific and contains five species. It is related to '' Gongrodiscus'' and ''Sarcotoechia''.Buerki, S., F. Forest, M. W. Callmander, P. P. Lowry, D. S. Devey, and J. Munzinger. (2012) Phylogenetic Inference of New Caledonian Lineages of Sapindaceae: Molecular Evidence Requires a Reassessment of Generic Circumscriptions. Taxon 61 (1): 109–19. List of species * '' Storthocalyx chryseus'' * ''Storthocalyx corymbosus ''Storthocalyx'' is a genus of shrubs and trees in the family Sapindaceae. The genus is endemic to New Caledonia in the Pacific and contains five species. It is related to ''Gongrodiscus'' and ''Sarcotoechia''.Buerki, S., F. Forest, M. W. Callm ...'' * '' Storthocalyx leioneurus'' * '' Storthocalyx pancheri'' * '' Storthocalyx sordidus'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q9080035 Endemic flora of New Caledonia Sapindaceae Sapindaceae genera ...
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Storthocalyx Pancheri
''Storthocalyx'' is a genus of shrubs and trees in the family Sapindaceae. The genus is endemic to New Caledonia in the Pacific and contains five species. It is related to ''Gongrodiscus'' and ''Sarcotoechia''.Buerki, S., F. Forest, M. W. Callmander, P. P. Lowry, D. S. Devey, and J. Munzinger. (2012) Phylogenetic Inference of New Caledonian Lineages of Sapindaceae: Molecular Evidence Requires a Reassessment of Generic Circumscriptions. Taxon 61 (1): 109–19. List of species * ''Storthocalyx chryseus'' * ''Storthocalyx corymbosus'' * ''Storthocalyx leioneurus ''Storthocalyx'' is a genus of shrubs and trees in the family Sapindaceae. The genus is endemic to New Caledonia in the Pacific and contains five species. It is related to '' Gongrodiscus'' and ''Sarcotoechia''.Buerki, S., F. Forest, M. W. Call ...'' * '' Storthocalyx pancheri'' * '' Storthocalyx sordidus'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q9080035 Endemic flora of New Caledonia Sapindaceae Sapindaceae genera ...
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Endemic Flora Of New Caledonia
Endemism is the state of a species being found only in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, the Cape sugarbird is found exclusively in southwestern South Africa and is therefore said to be ''endemic'' to that particular part of the world. An endemic species can also be referred to as an ''endemism'' or, in scientific literature, as an ''endemite''. Similarly, many species found in the Western ghats of India are examples of endemism. Endemism is an important concept in conservation biology for measuring biodiversity in a particular place and evaluating the risk of extinction for species. Endemism is also of interest in evolutionary biology, because it provides clues about how changes in the environment cause species to undergo range shifts (potentially expanding their range into a larger area or becomi ...
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