Stilfontein Mine Deaths
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Stilfontein Mine Deaths
Beginning in August 2024, a siege, conducted by South African authorities, occurred at a closed gold mine in Stilfontein. The siege has resulted in the deaths of at least 78 illegal miners. Siege The Stilfontein gold mine in North West Province was once a major gold producer but ceased operations in 2013. Since its closure, it has been a site for illicit mining activity, with artisanal miners (known locally as zama zamas) attempting to extract remaining gold deposits in the abandoned shafts. South African authorities began a siege of the mine in August 2024, cutting off food, water and medicine supplies, in an attempt to force illegal miners to come to the surface and be arrested. The blocking of key shaft exits trapped miners underground, with reports suggesting that many were unable to resurface, fearing arrest or retribution from armed underground gangs who control mining operations. Deaths and rescue operation On 13 January 2025, months after the siege began, South Afric ...
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Stilfontein
Stilfontein (Afrikaans for ''quiet spring'') is a former mining town which is located on the N12 (National Road) with 17,942 inhabitants, situated between Klerksdorp and Potchefstroom in North West Province of South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. Its Provinces of South Africa, nine provinces are bounded to the south by of coastline that stretches along the Atlantic O .... It was incorporated into the City of Matlosana and some municipality administration is located in Matlosana (Klerksdorp). History Stilfontein was established in 1949 as a residential centre for three large gold mines: the Hartebeesfontein, Buffelsfontein, and Stilfontein mines. In May 1949, two shafts (Charles and Margaret) were sunk and it was this success at Stilfontein that inspired the opening up of the Hartebeesfontein and Buffelsfontein mines. The Margaret shaft at the Stilfontein mine was the first conc ...
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South African National Civics Organisation
The South African National Civics Organisation or South African National Civic Organisation (SANCO) is an umbrella political organisation in South Africa. It was founded in March 1992 to coordinate among existing civic organisations, which had been central in the latter phases of the struggle against apartheid. At its founding conference, 2,000 organisations were represented. In practice, affiliate organisations retained a great deal of autonomy.. Primarily aligned to the African National Congress (ANC), SANCO played a high profile role in Track II initiatives during the negotiations to end apartheid, particularly with respect to the transformation of local government in South Africa. Although relations with the ANC were sometimes strained, the two organisations were close enough that until 2002 SANCO was commonly referred to as the "plus one" of the ANC's Tripartite Alliance, a term later avoided because civic activists felt it devalued SANCO. By 2001, it claimed to have over ...
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Gold Mining Disasters
Gold is a chemical element; it has chemical symbol Au (from Latin ) and atomic number 79. In its pure form, it is a bright, slightly orange-yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile metal. Chemically, gold is a transition metal, a group 11 element, and one of the noble metals. It is one of the least reactive chemical elements, being the second-lowest in the reactivity series. It is solid under standard conditions. Gold often occurs in free elemental (native state), as nuggets or grains, in rocks, veins, and alluvial deposits. It occurs in a solid solution series with the native element silver (as in electrum), naturally alloyed with other metals like copper and palladium, and mineral inclusions such as within pyrite. Less commonly, it occurs in minerals as gold compounds, often with tellurium (gold tellurides). Gold is resistant to most acids, though it does dissolve in aqua regia (a mixture of nitric acid and hydrochloric acid), forming a soluble tetrachloroaurate anio ...
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2025 Mining Disasters
5 (five) is a number, numeral and digit. It is the natural number, and cardinal number, following 4 and preceding 6, and is a prime number. Humans, and many other animals, have 5 digits on their limbs. Mathematics 5 is a Fermat prime, a Mersenne prime exponent, as well as a Fibonacci number. 5 is the first congruent number, as well as the length of the hypotenuse of the smallest integer-sided right triangle, making part of the smallest Pythagorean triple ( 3, 4, 5). 5 is the first safe prime and the first good prime. 11 forms the first pair of sexy primes with 5. 5 is the second Fermat prime, of a total of five known Fermat primes. 5 is also the first of three known Wilson primes (5, 13, 563). Geometry A shape with five sides is called a pentagon. The pentagon is the first regular polygon that does not tile the plane with copies of itself. It is the largest face any of the five regular three-dimensional regular Platonic solid can have. A conic is determined ...
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Mining Disasters In South Africa
Mining is the extraction of valuable geological materials and minerals from the surface of the Earth. Mining is required to obtain most materials that cannot be grown through agricultural processes, or feasibly created artificially in a laboratory or factory. Ores recovered by mining include metals, coal, oil shale, gemstones, limestone, chalk, dimension stone, rock salt, potash, gravel, and clay. The ore must be a rock or mineral that contains valuable constituent, can be extracted or mined and sold for profit. Mining in a wider sense includes extraction of any non-renewable resource such as petroleum, natural gas, or even water. Modern mining processes involve prospecting for ore bodies, analysis of the profit potential of a proposed mine, extraction of the desired materials, and final reclamation or restoration of the land after the mine is closed. Mining materials are often obtained from ore bodies, lodes, veins, seams, reefs, or placer deposits. The exploitation of the ...
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2025 In South Africa
Events in the year 2025 in South Africa. Incumbents * President: Cyril Ramaphosa ( ANC) * Deputy President: Paul Mashatile (ANC) * Chief Justice: Mandisa Maya * Deputy Chief Justice: Mbuyiseli Madlanga * President of the Supreme Court of Appeal: Mahube Molemela * Deputy President of the Supreme Court of Appeal: Dumisani Zondi * Chairperson of the Electoral Court of South Africa: DH Zondi * Speaker of the National Assembly: Thoko Didiza (ANC) * Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly: Annelie Lotriet ( DA) * Leader of the Opposition in the National Assembly: John Hlophe (uMkhonto weSizwe) * Leader of Government Business: David Mabuza (ANC) * Government Chief Whip (of the National Assembly): Pemmy Majodina (ANC) * Opposition Chief Whip (of the National Assembly): Siviwe Gwarube (DA) * Chairperson of the National Council of Provinces: Refilwe Mtsweni-Tsipane (ANC) * Deputy Chairperson of the National Council of Provinces: Sylvia Lucas (ANC) * Leader of the Opposition ...
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2024 In South Africa
Events in the year 2024 in South Africa. Incumbents * President: Cyril Ramaphosa ( ANC) * Deputy President: Paul Mashatile (ANC) starting * Chief Justice: ** Raymond Zondo ** Mandisa Maya from 1 September 2024 * Deputy Chief Justice: ** Mandisa Maya **Mbuyiseli Madlanga from 1 September 2024 * President of the Supreme Court of Appeal: Mahube Molemela * Deputy President of the Supreme Court of Appeal: Dumisani Zondi * Chairperson of the Electoral Court of South Africa: Boissie Henry Mbha * Speaker of the National Assembly: Thoko Didiza (ANC) * Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly: Annelie Lotriet ( DA) * Leader of the Opposition in the National Assembly: John Steenhuisen ( DA) * Leader of Government Business: David Mabuza (ANC) * Government Chief Whip (of the National Assembly): Pemmy Majodina (ANC) * Opposition Chief Whip (of the National Assembly): Siviwe Gwarube (DA) * Chairperson of the National Council of Provinces: Amos Masondo (ANC) * Deputy Chairperson o ...
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CTV News
CTV News is the news division of the CTV Television Network in Canada. The name ''CTV News'' is also applied as the title of local and regional newscasts on the network's owned-and-operated stations (O&Os), which are closely tied to the national news division. Local newscasts on CTV 2 are also branded as ''CTV News'', although in most cases they are managed separately from the newscasts on the main CTV network. History On 1 September 2011, chief news anchor Lloyd Robertson retired after 35 years at the helm of the flagship. In September 2023 BellMedia celebrated long-time news anchor Sandie Rinaldo's 50th year with the franchise. On 26 September 2024 CTV News admitted that it had altered or manipulated a clip of Pierre Poilievre broadcast the previous Sunday. It fired two news editors and apologized "unreservedly". On 2 October he ended his boycott of the broadcaster. in 1961 CTV News was launched by the government. National programs CTV's national news division produ ...
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Department Of Mineral Resources (South Africa)
The Department of Mineral Resources is a department of the national government of South Africa which is responsible for overseeing the mining industry of South Africa and the exploitation of the country's mineral resources. The department's origins lie the creation in the 1890s of the "" (Department of Mining) in the government of the Transvaal Republic. It has existed under its current name since 2009 when the Department of Minerals and Energy was divided and the Department of Energy was created. the political head of the department, the Minister of Mineral Resources, is Ngoako Ramatlhodi and his deputy is Godfrey Oliphant. In the beginning of June 2014, during the platinum wage dispute between mining companies and the Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union (AMCU), Ramatlhodi threatened that the mineral resources department would withdraw from the negotiation process. An agreement between the sides was reached by the end of the same month. In September 201 ...
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North West Province
North West ( ; ) is a province of South Africa. Its capital is Mahikeng. The province is located to the west of the major population centre and province of Gauteng and south of Botswana. History North West was incorporated after the end of apartheid in 1994, and includes parts of the former Transvaal Province and Cape Province, as well as most of the former bantustan of Bophuthatswana. It was the scene of political violence in Khutsong, Merafong City Local Municipality in 2006 and 2007, after cross-province municipalities were abolished and Merafong Municipality was transferred entirely to North West. Merafong has since been transferred to Gauteng province in 2009. This province is the birthplace of prominent political figures: Lucas Mangope, Moses Kotane, Ahmed Kathrada, Abram Onkgopotse Tiro, Ruth Mompati, J. B. Marks, Aziz Pahad, and Essop Pahad, among others. Law and government The Provincial Government consists of a premier, an executive council of ten minis ...
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Zama Zama
Zama or Zamá may refer to: Places *Zama City, Alberta, Canada * Zama Lake, Alberta, Canada *Zama, Kanagawa, Japan **Camp Zama, a United States Army base in Kanagawa, Japan *Tulum or Zamá, Mexico * Zama (Tunisia) * Zama (Turkey) * Zama, Mississippi, United States Other uses *Battle of Zama, a battle fought in 202 BC between Rome and Carthage * ''Zama'' (novel), a 1956 Argentine novel by Antonio di Benedetto * ''Zama'' (film), a 2017 Argentine period drama film based on di Benedetto's novel and directed by Lucrecia Martel * Zama Group, a German manufacturer of carburetors People with the name * Francis Zama (born 1956), Solomon Islands politician * Zama Dlamini (born 1991), South African football player *Zama Habib Zama Habib (born as Mohammed Badiuzzaman), also known as Zaman Habib, is a Mumbai-based Indian television writer and lyricist. He has written serials such as ''Sasural Genda Phool'', '', ''Nimki Mukhiya'', ''Nimki Vidhayak'', ''Ishaaron Isha ...
(born 1971 ...
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The Africa Report
''The Africa Report'' is a Paris-based English-language quarterly magazine that focuses on African politics and economics. History and profile Created in 2005 by Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...-based Jeune Afrique Media Group, ''The Africa Report'' is edited by '' Africa Confidential''s Patrick Smith. The company also publishes the monthly magazine '' Jeune Afrique''. ''The Africa Report'' launched a website in 2019. It covers the economic, political, and social news of the continent. Featuring a report by sector and a focus by country, each issue is produced by an independent editorial team led by Nicholas Norbrook, the managing editor since its creation. With more than one million readers per month, ''The Africa Report'' implemented a paywall on its n ...
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